City profile · Maine · Census ACS 2023

Blue Hill, ME

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Blue Hill — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

1,066
Residents
$343,000
Median home
$1,448
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Blue Hill, ME

Blue Hill is a city in Maine with a population of 1,066 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Typical homes in Blue Hill are valued around $343,000, and the median resident age is 52.5 years. About 50.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 65.9% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

The city is served by 1 public schools according to NCES Common Core of Data.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Maine registers 97.1 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,448 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $273 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 56.7 out of 100 (Moderate).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

1,066 residents

Census ACS 2023 — Maine

Median Household Income

N/A /yr

Poverty 15.7%

Cost of Living Index

97.1 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Blue Hill compare to other US cities?

Where Blue Hill sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Home value 71% pricier than other cities
Median rent 69% pricier than other cities

Percentiles compare Blue Hill against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Blue Hill, ME Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Blue Hill, ME. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Blue Hill, ME — median $74,755/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Blue Hill, ME — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 50.2%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 15.7%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 65.9%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
1,066
Median Income
N/A
Median Home Value
$343,000
Median Age
52.5
Poverty Rate
15.7%
Labor force participation
65.9%
Bachelor's Degree+
50.2%

Schools

Total Schools
1
Public schools in this city

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
62.3%
Carpool
17.8%
Public Transit
4.7%
Walk
15.2%
Work from Home
0.0%

Based on 507 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Maine — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$130
avg/month
Natural Gas
$95
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$48
avg/month
Total Utilities
$273
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Maine state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Maine state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
97.1
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,448/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
56.7 / 100
Moderate
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Blue Hill, ME Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Blue Hill, ME — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Blue Hill compares to nearby Maine cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Blue Hill) plus the nearest peer cities in Maine, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

ME

Blue Hill

74.50% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$74,755
Brackets
1
Selected

ME

Woodland

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$110
Brackets
1
Selected

ME

Cornish

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$110
Brackets
1
Selected

ME

South Windham

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$100
Brackets
1
Census ACS 5-year FIPS ME NCES CCD OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Blue Hill, ME?

What is the population of Blue Hill, ME? +

Blue Hill, ME has a population of 1,066 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the cost of living in Blue Hill? +

Blue Hill has a cost of living index of 97.1 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

What is the median home value in Blue Hill, ME? +

The median home value in Blue Hill is $343,000, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, NCES CCD, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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