Population
437 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Alabama
City profile · Alabama · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Rock Mills - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Rock Mills - the verdict
Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Rock Mills lands in the 1st percentile for household income. Source: Census ACS.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Census ACS 2023 estimates count 437 residents in Rock Mills, a small town within Alabama. Median household income here is $19,583 per year, in the lower quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 19.7%. Rock Mills's housing stock carries a median value of $73,800, and the median resident age is 45.9 years. Educational attainment runs 26.5% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 35.5% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 61.9°F with 53.0 inches of precipitation per year.
Living costs in Alabama run below the national norm: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Alabama at 88.8 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Well Below Average). A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $778 per month statewide. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Alabama run around $245, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 30.6 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Very Low).
Population
437 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Alabama
Median Household Income
$19,583 /yr
Poverty 19.7%
Cost of Living Index (state)
88.8 (US=100)
Well Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, Alabama average
Rock Mills measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
Each percentile compares Rock Mills against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Alabama only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Alabama-relative analysis
Among the 517 Alabama cities PlainCities tracks with reported median home value data, Rock Mills ranks #475 - the 8th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Rock Mills only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Alabama only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
1st percentile nationally for median household income. Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
How Rock Mills's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$73,800 Among the most affordable more affordable than 98% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 114 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Alabama - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Alabama state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Alabama state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Rock Mills sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Rock Mills's 437 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Rock Mills's $19,583 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Rock Mills (this city) | 437 | $19,583 |
| East Point | 447 | N/A |
| Nances Creek | 447 | N/A |
| Thomaston | 421 | $50,625 |
Rock Mills, AL has a population of 437 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
Median annual household income in Rock Mills runs $19,583, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Rock Mills; the closest available measure is the Alabama state average, a cost of living index of 88.8 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Well Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Alabama vary by metro area.
The median home value in Rock Mills is $73,800, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
The average annual temperature in Rock Mills runs 61.9°F, 53.0 inches of precipitation. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.