City · Maine

Old Town, Maine

Old Town, city, in Penobscot County, Maine. Old Town had 7,589 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 7,431 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 7,470 (±26). GEOID 2355225.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,589

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,431 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,470 ±26

Median household income

$51,585

±$9,734 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$208,100

±$25,947 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$989

±$100 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Old Town and what county is it in?

Old Town is a city in Penobscot County, Maine. It covers 38.8 square miles of land, 191 residents per square mile in 2020.

Old Town is in the Bangor, ME metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Old Town (marked with a dot) in Penobscot County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Old Town, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 7,589 people lived in Old Town on July 1, 2025, up 2.1% since 2020, slower than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 7,431 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 7,470 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 +20 (7,447)
  • 2021→2022 +13 (7,460)
  • 2022→2023 +9 (7,469)
  • 2023→2024 +48 (7,517)
  • 2024→2025 +72 (7,589)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Old TownPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Total population 7,470 ±26 154,710 1,387,817 no clear change
Households 3,192 ±265 65,221 597,159 no clear change
Average household size 2.34 ±0.19 2.26 2.26 no clear change
Housing units 3,676 ±374 75,683 751,876 no clear change

Old Town's population since 2000

From 8,130 in 2000 to 7,589 in 2025: down 6.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Old Town as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,130
  • 2005 (estimate) 7,884
  • 2010 Census 7,840
  • 2015 (estimate) 7,590
  • 2020 Census 7,431
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,589

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Old Town?

The median resident of Old Town is 37.0 years old; 21.8% are under 18 and 16.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 3.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Old TownPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.0 ±1.5 42.5 44.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.8% ±4.5 pts 17.6% 18.1% –
65 years and over 16.9% ±3.9 pts 20.1% 22.4% –
Male 50.3% ±3.6 pts 49.7% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.4% ±1.4 pts 2.1% 2.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 89.3% ±3.5 pts 91.1% 89.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.3% ±2.5 pts 1.1% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±1.1 pts 0.7% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±1.3 pts 3.4% 4.2% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 3.2% ±2.6 pts 3.4% 4.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.2% ±2.8 pts 4.9% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.0% ±3.3 pts 7.7% 8.4% –
With a disability 16.4% ±4.6 pts 18.2% 15.8% –
No health insurance coverage 4.9% ±2.1 pts 6.3% 6.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 98.7% ±1.0 pts 94.8% 94.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 36.8% ±8.4 pts 30.1% 36.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 20.7% ±8.2 pts 11.9% 13.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.4% ±3.4 pts 87.6% 89.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±1.2 pts 2.7% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Old Town earn?

Half of Old Town's 3,192 households earn less than $51,585 a year (±$9,734), against $66,356 in Penobscot County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $52,525 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 21.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Old TownPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $51,585 ±$9,734 $66,356 $74,733 no clear change
Mean household income $75,887 ±$8,694 $88,290 $100,102 –
Per capita income $32,781 ±$4,172 $37,915 $43,742 no clear change
People below the poverty line 21.3% ±8.0 pts 14.1% 10.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 27.6% ±19.2 pts 15.6% 13.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 13.9% ±5.0 pts 15.6% 12.0% –
Households with a computer 94.5% ±3.3 pts 94.7% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.4% ±4.0 pts 88.8% 90.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Old Town?

Owners occupy 59.3% of Old Town's occupied homes and renters 40.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $208,100 by its owner (±$25,947). The median renter pays $989 a month including utilities, and 43.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Old TownPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $208,100 ±$25,947 $214,100 $296,600 +$41,095
Median gross rent $989 ±$100 $1,041 $1,139 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.8% ±12.9 pts 40.3% 37.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,564 ±$109 $1,562 $1,729 –
Owner-occupied homes 59.3% ±6.6 pts 70.5% 74.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 40.7% ±6.6 pts 29.5% 25.7% –
Housing units 3,676 ±374 75,683 751,876 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.0% ±5.0 pts 5.8% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 59.7% ±7.1 pts 64.2% 70.0% –
Mobile homes 7.2% ±2.8 pts 11.1% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±1.7 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.8% ±3.1 pts 8.1% 7.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 36.4% ±7.2 pts 21.9% 22.9% –
Households with no vehicle 10.1% ±4.6 pts 8.1% 6.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Old Town building?

Builders took permits for 38 new housing units in Old Town in 2025 (11 in single-family houses), 5.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 37 units
  • 2024 49 units
  • 2025 38 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Old Town work and get to work?

62.4% of Old Town's workers drive alone and 21.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Old TownPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.0% ±6.6 pts 59.6% 61.7% –
Unemployment rate 1.8% ±1.4 pts 3.6% 3.8% –
Drove alone to work 62.4% ±11.2 pts 75.6% 70.8% –
Carpooled 11.4% ±5.9 pts 7.3% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Walked 3.2% ±3.0 pts 3.7% 3.4% –
Worked from home 21.4% ±10.9 pts 11.3% 15.9% +17.4 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.2 min ±2.4 22.7 min 24.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Old Town?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Old Town (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $50,625 (Tract 71) to $57,639 (Tract 72).

Census tracts in Old Town, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Old Town
Tract 71Penobscot County4,956 $50,625 $187,000100%
Tract 72Penobscot County2,514 $57,639 $262,300100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Old Town) · Census block assignment files

How does Old Town compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Old Town is the 3,870th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 16th-most populous of 23 in Maine.

Old Town ranks 315th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Old Town's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate16th23
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)177th273
Residents per square mile128th353
Median household income315th349
Per capita income273rd353
Median home value239th352
Median gross rent172nd301
Poverty rate26th277
Bachelor's degree or higher117th352
Median age333rd353
Owner-occupied share324th353
Work from home55th275
Travel time to work272nd352

Old Town's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Old Town with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Old Town?

13 of the 57 figures for Old Town on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Old Town are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Old Town.