City profile · Virginia · Census ACS 2023

Keller, VA

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Keller - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

271
Residents
$33,750
Median income
$1,054
Median rent (state)

Keller - the verdict

Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Keller lands in the 4th percentile for household income. Source: Census ACS.

4th
percentile, household income
25th
percentile, median rent
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Keller, VA

Keller is a small town in Virginia, home to 271 residents per U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Keller households earn a median of $33,750 annually, in the lower quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 50.7%. The median resident age is 32.5 years. 28.9% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 40.4% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Virginia tracks close to the national cost-of-living baseline: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Virginia at 101.1 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Near Average). Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $1,054 monthly. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts Virginia's average monthly utility costs around $235 (state average). On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 81.0 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (High).

Population

271 residents

Census ACS 2023 - Virginia

Median Household Income

$33,750 /yr

Poverty 50.7%

Cost of Living Index (state)

101.1 (US=100)

Near Average - BEA RPP 2024, Virginia average

How does Keller compare to other US cities?

Here's how Keller stacks up against the full field of US cities (population 1,000+), computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 4% higher than other cities
Median rent 25% pricier than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Keller against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Virginia only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Virginia-relative analysis

Poverty Rate is Keller's strongest outlier among Virginia cities

Among the 616 Virginia cities PlainCities tracks with reported poverty rate data, Keller ranks #7 - the 99th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Keller only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#528 of 558
5th percentile in Virginia
Median Gross Rent
#384 of 619
32nd percentile in Virginia
Poverty Rate
#7 of 616
99th percentile in Virginia
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#289 of 618
53rd percentile in Virginia

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Virginia only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

4thIncome percentile

4th percentile nationally for median household income. Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution - Keller, VA Keller, VA's reported median household income shown against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern (not Keller, VA-specific quintile data). The Lorenz curve traces the national cumulative income share against cumulative population share, perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Keller, VA median $33,750/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Keller, VA's median household income (Census ACS 5-year estimate) plotted against the U.S. national income-quintile distribution pattern for context; the quintile shares and Lorenz curve are national figures, not computed specifically for Keller, VA. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 28.9%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 50.7%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 40.4%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
271
Median Income
$33,750
Median Home Value
N/A
Median Age
32.5
Poverty Rate
50.7%
Labor force participation
40.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
28.9%

Population Change

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
141 residents142 residents143 residents144 residents145 residents146 residents 202020212022202320242025 144 residents 145 residents ▲ +0.7%
Keller's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
77.0%
Carpool
14.8%
Public Transit
8.2%
Walk
0.0%
Work from Home
0.0%

Based on 61 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Virginia - EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$115
avg/month
Natural Gas
$70
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$50
avg/month
Total Utilities
$235
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Virginia state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Cost of living is a Virginia state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Keller sits in

Cost of Living Index
101.1
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,054/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
County-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
81.0 / 100
High
FEMA NRI composite score (county)

Cities of a Similar Size Nationwide

Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Keller's 271 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).

Cities with a Similar Household Income Nationwide

Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Keller's $33,750 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity - Keller, VA Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Keller, VA - Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE, sums to 100% 52.8% 41.0% 6.3% ETHNICITY, Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.0% White 52.8% Black or African American 41.0% Asian 0.0% American Indian 0.0% Native Hawaiian 0.0% Some other race 0.0% Two or more races 6.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.

How Keller compares to nearby Virginia cities

Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).

City Population Median Household Income
Keller (this city) 271 $33,750
Fairview 271 N/A
Brucetown 269 $96,726
Quinby 269 N/A
Census ACS 5-year FIPS VA OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Keller, VA?

What is the population of Keller, VA? +

Keller, VA has a population of 271 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Keller, VA? +

The median household income in Keller is $33,750 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Keller? +

BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Keller; the closest available measure is the Virginia state average, a cost of living index of 101.1 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Virginia vary by metro area.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

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Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.