Population
829 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Colorado
City profile · Colorado · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Mount Crested Butte - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Mount Crested Butte - the verdict
Mount Crested Butte ranks in the 73rd percentile for household income and the 96th percentile for safety nationally, out of every US city with at least 1,000 residents. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Colorado's Mount Crested Butte is a small town, with 829 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. The typical household in Mount Crested Butte brings in $93,182 a year, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 4.0%. Typical homes in Mount Crested Butte are valued around $594,600, and the median resident age is 40.8 years. About 80.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 79.4% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
The Census Building Permit Survey recorded 26 residential units authorized here in 2024 (Building Boom), up 271% from five years earlier. Mount Crested Butte reports a comparatively low crime rate: per-100,000 total crime stands at 206.4 in FBI UCR data, below the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).
Colorado carries a cost-of-living premium: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Colorado at 103.1 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Above Average). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,334 per month. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts Colorado's average monthly utility costs around $202 (state average). FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 45.0 out of 100 (Low).
Population
829 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Colorado
Median Household Income
$93,182 /yr
Poverty 4.0%
Cost of Living Index (state)
103.1 (US=100)
Above Average - BEA RPP 2024, Colorado average
Here's how Mount Crested Butte stacks up against the full field of US cities (population 1,000+), computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at Colorado, Mount Crested Butte ranks #4 of 116 Colorado cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.
Each percentile compares Mount Crested Butte against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Colorado only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Colorado-relative analysis
Among the 408 Colorado cities PlainCities tracks with reported bachelor's degree or higher data, Mount Crested Butte ranks #18 - the 96th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Mount Crested Butte only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Colorado only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
73rd percentile nationally for median household income · 96th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Mount Crested Butte's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$594,600 11th percentile more affordable than 11% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 7 |
| 2020 | 35 |
| 2021 | 10 |
| 2022 | 26 |
| 2023 | 9 |
| 2024 | 26 |
Permit volume increased 271% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 637 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Colorado - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Colorado state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Colorado state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Mount Crested Butte sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Mount Crested Butte's 829 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Mount Crested Butte's $93,182 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Mount Crested Butte (this city) | 829 | $93,182 |
| Allenspark | 826 | $125,048 |
| Cripple Creek | 822 | $39,198 |
| Poncha Springs | 842 | $94,028 |
Mount Crested Butte, CO counts 829 residents according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
Median annual household income in Mount Crested Butte runs $93,182, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Mount Crested Butte; the closest available measure is the Colorado state average, a cost of living index of 103.1 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Above Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Colorado vary by metro area.
Mount Crested Butte has a total crime rate of 206.4 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Homes in Mount Crested Butte carry a median value of $594,600, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.