City profile · Kansas · Census ACS 2023

Junction City, KS

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Junction City — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

22,431
Residents
$60,317
Median income
$162,500
Median home
$947
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Junction City, KS

Junction City is a city in Kansas with a population of 22,431 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $60,317 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 14.1%. Typical homes in Junction City are valued around $162,500, and the median resident age is 28.4 years. About 23.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 58.7% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 55 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Building Boom), up 450% from five years earlier. FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 3083.1 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Kansas registers 90.1 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $947 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $217 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Junction City report an average commute of 18.8 minutes, with 78.4% driving alone and 4.5% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 29.9 out of 100 (Very Low).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

22,431 residents

Census ACS 2023 — Kansas

Median Household Income

$60,317 /yr

Poverty 14.1%

Cost of Living Index

90.1 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Junction City compare to other US cities?

Where Junction City sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 36% higher than other cities
Home value 31% pricier than other cities
Median rent 6% pricier than other cities
Safety 15% safer than other cities

Percentiles compare Junction City against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Junction City, KS Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Junction City, KS. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Junction City, KS — median $60,317/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Junction City, KS — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 23.2%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 14.1%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 58.7%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
22,431
Median Income
$60,317
Median Home Value
$162,500
Median Age
28.4
Poverty Rate
14.1%
Labor force participation
58.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
23.2%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
3083.1
per 1,000 residents
Violent Crime
776.6
per 1,000 residents
Property Crime
2306.5
per 1,000 residents

Schools

Total Schools
9
Public schools in this city

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) — annual residential permits authorized

📈 Building Boom
Total Permits (2024)
55
housing units authorized
Single-Family
39
detached homes
Multifamily
16
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
2.5
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2023 10
2024 55

Permit volume increased 450% from 2023 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
18.8 minutes
Drive Alone
78.4%
Carpool
12.4%
Public Transit
1.1%
Walk
1.4%
Work from Home
4.5%
Other
2.2%

Based on 11,220 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Kansas — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$110
avg/month
Natural Gas
$65
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$42
avg/month
Total Utilities
$217
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Kansas state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Kansas state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
90.1
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$947/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
29.9 / 100
Very Low
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Junction City, KS Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Junction City, KS — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Junction City compares to nearby Kansas cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Junction City) plus the nearest peer cities in Kansas, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

KS

Junction City

60.32% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$60,317
Brackets
22
Selected

KS

Prairie

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,290
Brackets
23
Selected

KS

Hays

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,110
Brackets
21
Selected

KS

Gardner

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,400
Brackets
24
Census ACS 5-year FIPS KS FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Junction City, KS?

What is the population of Junction City, KS? +

Junction City, KS has a population of 22,431 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Junction City, KS? +

The median household income in Junction City is $60,317 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Junction City? +

Junction City has a cost of living index of 90.1 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

Is Junction City, KS safe? +

Junction City has a total crime rate of 3083.1 per 1,000 residents, which is above the national average. Source: FBI UCR data.

What is the median home value in Junction City, KS? +

The median home value in Junction City is $162,500, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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