City · Alaska

Houston, Alaska

Houston, city, in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska. Houston had 2,267 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 14.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,975 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,834 (±213). GEOID 0233800.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,267

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,975 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,834 ±213

Median household income

$73,015

±$18,540 (90% margin)
Alaska: $92,788

Median home value

$295,000

±$32,562 (90% margin)
Alaska: $352,900

Median gross rent

$887

±$158 (90% margin)
Alaska: $1,419

Where is Houston and what county is it in?

Houston is a city in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska. It covers 23.9 square miles of land, 82 residents per square mile in 2020.

Houston is in the Anchorage, AK metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Houston is the same area as Census Tract 4.01 of Matanuska-Susitna Borough: the tract's figures are Houston's own.

Houston (marked with a dot) in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Houston, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,267 people lived in Houston on July 1, 2025, up 14.9% since 2020, faster than Alaska (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 1,975 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,834 (±213).

  • July 2020→2021 +82 (2,062)
  • 2021→2022 +48 (2,110)
  • 2022→2023 +41 (2,151)
  • 2023→2024 +73 (2,224)
  • 2024→2025 +43 (2,267)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure HoustonMatanuska-Susitna BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,834 ±213 112,988 735,706 no clear change
Households 735 ±79 39,869 270,533 +93
Average household size 2.48 ±0.23 2.77 2.61 −0.59
Housing units 1,000 ±69 51,170 328,491 +85

Houston's population since 2000

From 1,202 in 2000 to 2,267 in 2025: up 88.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Houston as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,202
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,562
  • 2010 Census 1,912
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,211
  • 2020 Census 1,975
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,267

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Houston?

The median resident of Houston is 40.2 years old; 16.2% are under 18 and 16.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 11.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure HoustonMatanuska-Susitna BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.2 ±5.7 36.7 35.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 16.2% ±3.4 pts 25.7% 24.1% –
65 years and over 16.9% ±3.7 pts 13.7% 13.8% –
Male 59.9% ±4.0 pts 52.4% 52.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.3% ±2.2 pts 5.4% 7.3% –
White alone, not Hispanic 81.4% ±4.3 pts 75.7% 57.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 1.1% 2.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.8 pts 1.6% 6.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 2.8% ±1.8 pts 5.4% 13.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.4% 1.5% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 11.0% ±3.6 pts 9.8% 10.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.6% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 1.1% ±0.8 pts 2.9% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.0% ±2.0 pts 5.7% 15.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 13.8% ±3.6 pts 13.3% 10.7% –
With a disability 14.9% ±3.4 pts 14.0% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 11.3% ±2.9 pts 11.9% 11.0% −5.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.0% ±3.1 pts 94.1% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.3% ±3.6 pts 24.4% 31.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.7% ±1.6 pts 8.7% 11.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.5% ±5.1 pts 88.1% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.3% ±2.8 pts 2.8% 3.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Houston earn?

Half of Houston's 735 households earn less than $73,015 a year (±$18,540), against $94,031 in Matanuska-Susitna Borough and $92,788 in Alaska. In 2015-2019 it was $65,171 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure HoustonMatanuska-Susitna BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $73,015 ±$18,540 $94,031 $92,788 no clear change
Mean household income $98,962 ±$18,357 $115,954 $118,985 –
Per capita income $39,790 ±$7,223 $42,386 $46,573 no clear change
People below the poverty line 18.8% ±6.1 pts 10.0% 10.1% +8.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 34.8% ±14.9 pts 11.0% 12.2% –
Households receiving SNAP 21.1% ±6.6 pts 9.4% 10.1% –
Households with a computer 92.7% ±4.5 pts 97.2% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.6% ±5.0 pts 93.2% 91.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Houston?

Owners occupy 70.6% of Houston's occupied homes and renters 29.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $295,000 by its owner (±$32,562). The median renter pays $887 a month including utilities, and 47.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure HoustonMatanuska-Susitna BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $295,000 ±$32,562 $346,600 $352,900 +$93,289
Median gross rent $887 ±$158 $1,299 $1,419 −$308
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 47.0% ±16.5 pts 41.1% 35.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,891 ±$175 $2,112 $2,229 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.6% ±6.8 pts 77.2% 66.8% −8.5 pts
Renter-occupied homes 29.4% ±6.8 pts 22.8% 33.2% –
Housing units 1,000 ±69 51,170 328,491 +85
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.1% ±1.1 pts 0.6% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.1% ±6.0 pts 3.9% 7.0% –
Single-family detached homes 82.0% ±5.1 pts 83.0% 63.2% –
Mobile homes 3.1% ±1.5 pts 2.6% 3.9% –
Built 2020 or later 1.1% ±1.1 pts 1.9% 0.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.2% ±3.2 pts 17.3% 9.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.4% 1.7% –
Households with no vehicle 5.7% ±2.6 pts 3.8% 9.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Houston building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Houston in 2025 (3 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 11 of 12 months), 1.3 per 1,000 residents against 1.2 across Alaska.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 11 units
  • 2021 5 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 18 units
  • 2024 10 units
  • 2025 (11 months) 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Houston work and get to work?

65.6% of Houston's workers drive alone and 11.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 47.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 12.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure HoustonMatanuska-Susitna BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.4% ±5.6 pts 60.3% 66.3% –
Unemployment rate 12.0% ±3.9 pts 5.8% 5.9% no clear change
Drove alone to work 65.6% ±8.4 pts 71.0% 65.0% –
Carpooled 10.1% ±5.2 pts 9.7% 11.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.4% 1.0% –
Walked 2.9% ±2.4 pts 1.7% 7.2% –
Worked from home 11.7% ±5.1 pts 11.7% 9.7% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 47.1 min ±8.4 34.8 min 19.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Houston?

1 census tract lies mostly in Houston, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Houston, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Houston
Tract 4.01Matanuska-Susitna Borough1,834 $73,015 $295,000100%
Tract 5.02Matanuska-Susitna Borough1,935 $83,750 $318,7002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Houston) · Census block assignment files

How does Houston compare with other places in Alaska?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Houston is the 7,236th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 21st-most populous of 149 in Alaska.

Houston ranks 49th of 69 places in Alaska with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Houston's rank in Alaska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate21st149
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)2nd26
Residents per square mile38th71
Median household income49th69
Per capita income49th71
Median home value46th66
Median gross rent58th62
Poverty rate3rd57
Bachelor's degree or higher66th69
Median age29th71
Owner-occupied share37th68
Work from home21st50
Travel time to work2nd69

Houston's figures with every place in Alaska (CSV)

Every place in Alaska, sortable · Compare Houston with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Houston?

13 of the 57 figures for Houston on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Houston are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Houston.