City · Alaska

Nome, Alaska

Nome, city, in Nome Census Area, Alaska. Nome had 3,653 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,699 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,653 (±29). GEOID 0254920.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,653

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,699 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,653 ±29

Median household income

$113,646

±$13,810 (90% margin)
Alaska: $92,788

Median home value

$356,900

±$29,223 (90% margin)
Alaska: $352,900

Median gross rent

$1,633

±$123 (90% margin)
Alaska: $1,419

Where is Nome and what county is it in?

Nome is a city in Nome Census Area, Alaska. It covers 12.7 square miles of land, 291 residents per square mile in 2020.

Nome (marked with a dot) in Nome Census Area, Alaska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Nome, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,653 people lived in Nome on July 1, 2025, down 1.1% since 2020, while Alaska grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 3,699 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,653 (±29).

  • July 2020→2021 −35 (3,653)
  • 2021→2022 −21 (3,632)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (3,630)
  • 2023→2024 +11 (3,641)
  • 2024→2025 +12 (3,653)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure NomeNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,653 ±29 9,866 735,706 −197
Households 1,166 ±74 2,816 270,533 no clear change
Average household size 2.89 ±0.18 3.33 2.61 no clear change
Housing units 1,514 ±82 4,102 328,491 no clear change

Nome's population since 2000

From 3,505 in 2000 to 3,653 in 2025: up 4.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Nome as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,505
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,531
  • 2010 Census 3,598
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,802
  • 2020 Census 3,699
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,653

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nome?

The median resident of Nome is 31.4 years old; 29.5% are under 18 and 8.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 49.9%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 23.5%. 4.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure NomeNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 31.4 ±1.8 29.4 35.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 29.5% ±2.9 pts 33.7% 24.1% –
65 years and over 8.4% ±1.6 pts 8.9% 13.8% –
Male 48.2% ±3.6 pts 52.7% 52.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.5% ±0.2 pts 2.2% 7.3% −0.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 23.5% ±1.7 pts 13.4% 57.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.5 pts 0.6% 2.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.2% ±1.0 pts 1.7% 6.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 49.9% ±4.2 pts 73.5% 13.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 1.5% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 16.2% ±4.3 pts 8.5% 10.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 4.6% ±1.6 pts 2.2% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 17.2% ±3.1 pts 24.3% 15.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.8% ±2.1 pts 4.8% 10.7% –
With a disability 10.3% ±2.3 pts 11.2% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 13.3% ±3.3 pts 14.0% 11.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.4% ±2.3 pts 89.9% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.0% ±3.9 pts 14.0% 31.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.5% ±2.8 pts 6.1% 11.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.7% ±3.1 pts 89.7% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.3% ±3.1 pts 2.0% 3.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nome earn?

Half of Nome's 1,166 households earn less than $113,646 a year (±$13,810), against $78,681 in Nome Census Area and $92,788 in Alaska. In 2015-2019 it was $104,085 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure NomeNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $113,646 ±$13,810 $78,681 $92,788 no clear change
Mean household income $131,818 ±$11,525 $99,441 $118,985 –
Per capita income $45,340 ±$4,172 $32,238 $46,573 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.8% ±2.8 pts 21.5% 10.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 7.3% ±4.2 pts 24.3% 12.2% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 11.1% ±3.7 pts 29.4% 10.1% –
Households with a computer 100.0% ±2.1 pts 96.4% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.8% ±2.9 pts 88.2% 91.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nome?

Owners occupy 53.6% of Nome's occupied homes and renters 46.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $356,900 by its owner (±$29,223). The median renter pays $1,633 a month including utilities, and 22.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure NomeNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $356,900 ±$29,223 $211,200 $352,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,633 ±$123 $1,394 $1,419 −$213
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 22.8% ±8.0 pts 25.2% 35.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,544 ±$199 $2,005 $2,229 –
Owner-occupied homes 53.6% ±6.0 pts 66.8% 66.8% +8.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 46.4% ±6.0 pts 33.2% 33.2% –
Housing units 1,514 ±82 4,102 328,491 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±1.7 pts 0.6% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.7% ±3.9 pts 5.0% 7.0% –
Single-family detached homes 60.3% ±4.7 pts 81.4% 63.2% –
Mobile homes 1.3% ±1.2 pts 0.9% 3.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.8% ±1.9 pts 5.5% 9.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 6.3% ±2.0 pts 3.3% 1.7% –
Households with no vehicle 24.4% ±5.5 pts 55.9% 9.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Nome building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Nome in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 1.2 across Alaska.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 (5 months) 8 units
  • 2021 8 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Nome work and get to work?

49.1% of Nome's workers drive alone and 5.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 6.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 9.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure NomeNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 71.0% ±3.5 pts 63.5% 66.3% –
Unemployment rate 9.0% ±3.7 pts 16.9% 5.9% no clear change
Drove alone to work 49.1% ±4.2 pts 29.7% 65.0% –
Carpooled 15.0% ±4.7 pts 10.5% 11.9% –
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.6 pts 0.2% 1.0% –
Walked 22.0% ±4.4 pts 33.2% 7.2% –
Worked from home 5.9% ±2.9 pts 4.5% 9.7% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 6.4 min ±0.6 6.3 min 19.4 min −1.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Nome?

1 census tract lies mostly in Nome (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Nome, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Nome
Tract 2Nome Census Area3,948 $116,964 $369,50070%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Nome) · Census block assignment files

How does Nome compare with other places in Alaska?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Nome is the 5,744th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 16th-most populous of 149 in Alaska.

Nome ranks 8th of 69 places in Alaska with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Nome's rank in Alaska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate16th149
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)13th26
Residents per square mile16th71
Median household income8th69
Per capita income31st71
Median home value19th66
Median gross rent9th62
Poverty rate37th57
Bachelor's degree or higher49th69
Median age65th71
Owner-occupied share61st68
Work from home38th50
Travel time to work63rd69

Nome's figures with every place in Alaska (CSV)

Every place in Alaska, sortable · Compare Nome with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Nome?

8 of the 57 figures for Nome on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nome are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Nome.