City · Arkansas

Greenwood, Arkansas

Greenwood, city, in Sebastian County, Arkansas. Greenwood had 9,793 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,516 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 9,616 (±37). GEOID 0528780.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,793

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,516 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,616 ±37

Median household income

$66,844

±$7,287 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $60,773

Median home value

$182,900

±$16,278 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $188,000

Median gross rent

$836

±$81 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $947

Where is Greenwood and what county is it in?

Greenwood is a city in Sebastian County, Arkansas. It covers 11.4 square miles of land, 831 residents per square mile in 2020.

Greenwood is in the Fort Smith, AR-OK metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Greenwood (marked with a dot) in Sebastian County, Arkansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Greenwood, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,793 people lived in Greenwood on July 1, 2025, up 2.7% since 2020, slower than Arkansas (+3.4%). The 2020 Census counted 9,516 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 9,616 (±37).

  • July 2020→2021 +74 (9,608)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (9,606)
  • 2022→2023 +47 (9,653)
  • 2023→2024 +92 (9,745)
  • 2024→2025 +48 (9,793)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure GreenwoodSebastian CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 9,616 ±37 128,900 3,049,391 +229
Households 3,841 ±238 52,181 1,205,987 +349
Average household size 2.48 ±0.15 2.43 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 4,121 ±268 57,470 1,394,673 +434

Greenwood's population since 2000

From 7,112 in 2000 to 9,793 in 2025: up 37.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Greenwood as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,112
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,026
  • 2010 Census 8,952
  • 2015 (estimate) 9,330
  • 2020 Census 9,516
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,793

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Greenwood?

The median resident of Greenwood is 38.6 years old; 25.9% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.7%. 2.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure GreenwoodSebastian CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.6 ±2.9 38.0 38.5 +3.4
Under 18 years 25.9% ±3.6 pts 23.8% 23.1% –
65 years and over 19.8% ±5.4 pts 17.0% 17.6% –
Male 47.3% ±3.6 pts 49.2% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.7% ±3.9 pts 16.0% 9.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 85.2% ±4.2 pts 66.2% 67.4% −8.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.5 pts 5.1% 14.6% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.9 pts 4.3% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.7% ±1.7 pts 7.4% 6.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 2.8% ±1.6 pts 9.0% 5.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.8% ±3.2 pts 15.8% 8.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.6% ±3.4 pts 7.5% 7.4% –
With a disability 18.3% ±3.5 pts 22.4% 18.0% –
No health insurance coverage 4.6% ±2.4 pts 10.5% 9.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.5% ±2.7 pts 85.6% 88.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 28.5% ±5.2 pts 23.3% 25.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.9% ±3.4 pts 9.3% 9.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.0% ±4.7 pts 85.0% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.6% ±1.4 pts 3.5% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Greenwood earn?

Half of Greenwood's 3,841 households earn less than $66,844 a year (±$7,287), against $57,790 in Sebastian County and $60,773 in Arkansas. In 2015-2019 it was $70,765 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure GreenwoodSebastian CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $66,844 ±$7,287 $57,790 $60,773 no clear change
Mean household income $95,201 ±$19,306 $87,364 $84,759 –
Per capita income $39,353 ±$8,618 $34,992 $34,225 no clear change
People below the poverty line 10.0% ±3.6 pts 16.0% 16.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.2% ±6.8 pts 19.5% 21.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 7.8% ±3.8 pts 11.6% 10.2% –
Households with a computer 97.9% ±1.8 pts 94.1% 93.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.7% ±4.1 pts 86.0% 86.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Greenwood?

Owners occupy 74.4% of Greenwood's occupied homes and renters 25.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $182,900 by its owner (±$16,278). The median renter pays $836 a month including utilities, and 41.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure GreenwoodSebastian CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $182,900 ±$16,278 $176,200 $188,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $836 ±$81 $886 $947 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 41.8% ±12.4 pts 35.4% 35.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,227 ±$119 $1,255 $1,345 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.4% ±5.1 pts 61.4% 66.4% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.6% ±5.1 pts 38.6% 33.6% –
Housing units 4,121 ±268 57,470 1,394,673 +434
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.4 pts 1.0% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.7% ±9.1 pts 6.9% 6.4% –
Single-family detached homes 82.5% ±3.9 pts 70.0% 70.0% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.0 pts 3.6% 11.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±0.6 pts 2.4% 2.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.2% ±3.9 pts 9.0% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 4.0% ±2.8 pts 4.9% 4.1% –
Households with no vehicle 1.6% ±1.2 pts 6.0% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Greenwood building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Greenwood in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 5.0 across Arkansas.

  • 2019 23 units
  • 2020 (11 months) 45 units
  • 2021 10 units
  • 2022 56 units
  • 2023 25 units
  • 2024 37 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Greenwood work and get to work?

79.9% of Greenwood's workers drive alone and 11.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure GreenwoodSebastian CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.6% ±5.2 pts 60.6% 58.4% –
Unemployment rate 2.5% ±2.2 pts 5.5% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 79.9% ±5.8 pts 78.9% 78.9% –
Carpooled 7.2% ±4.1 pts 10.8% 9.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Walked 1.2% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Worked from home 11.4% ±4.8 pts 7.6% 8.8% –
Mean travel time to work 26.1 min ±2.3 19.3 min 22.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Greenwood?

1 census tract lies mostly in Greenwood, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Greenwood, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Greenwood
Tract 102.02Sebastian County3,872 $57,273 $180,70071%
Tract 102.01Sebastian County5,001 $63,973 $185,10032%
Tract 101.02Sebastian County5,761 $79,808 $208,20014%
Tract 103.01Sebastian County6,476 $67,802 $186,9000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Greenwood) · Census block assignment files

How does Greenwood compare with other places in Arkansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Greenwood is the 3,262nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 41st-most populous of 500 in Arkansas.

Greenwood ranks 48th of 194 places in Arkansas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Greenwood's rank in Arkansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate41st500
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)79th182
Residents per square mile72nd197
Median household income48th194
Per capita income27th197
Median home value55th193
Median gross rent92nd186
Poverty rate148th172
Bachelor's degree or higher35th189
Median age82nd196
Owner-occupied share41st197
Work from home30th76
Travel time to work37th197

Greenwood's figures with every place in Arkansas (CSV)

Every place in Arkansas, sortable · Compare Greenwood with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Greenwood?

15 of the 57 figures for Greenwood on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Greenwood are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Greenwood.