City · Arkansas

Jasper, Arkansas

Jasper, city, in Newton County, Arkansas. Jasper had 516 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 547 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 453 (±162). GEOID 0534900.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

516

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 547 · ACS 2020-2024: 453 ±162

Median household income

$30,929

±$890 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $60,773

Median home value

$183,900

±$19,913 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $188,000

Median gross rent

$723

±$219 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $947

Where is Jasper and what county is it in?

Jasper is a city in Newton County, Arkansas. It covers 1.0 square miles of land, 573 residents per square mile in 2020.

Jasper is in the Harrison, AR micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Jasper (marked with a dot) in Newton County, Arkansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Jasper, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 516 people lived in Jasper on July 1, 2025, down 3.2% since 2020, while Arkansas grew 3.4%. The 2020 Census counted 547 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 453 (±162).

  • July 2020→2021 −1 (530)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (523)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (520)
  • 2023→2024 −3 (517)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (516)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure JasperNewton CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 453 ±162 7,112 3,049,391 no clear change
Households 215 ±79 3,179 1,205,987 no clear change
Average household size 1.80 ±0.45 2.22 2.46 −1.01
Housing units 256 ±82 4,099 1,394,673 no clear change

Jasper's population since 2000

From 498 in 2000 to 516 in 2025: up 3.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Jasper as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 498
  • 2005 (estimate) 497
  • 2010 Census 466
  • 2015 (estimate) 499
  • 2020 Census 547
  • 2025 (estimate) 516

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Jasper?

The median resident of Jasper is 59.6 years old; 20.3% are under 18 and 38.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure JasperNewton CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 59.6 ±14.5 49.9 38.5 +22.0
Under 18 years 20.3% ±13.0 pts 18.7% 23.1% –
65 years and over 38.9% ±14.3 pts 27.7% 17.6% –
Male 50.1% ±12.3 pts 51.3% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 13.0% ±10.0 pts 1.7% 9.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 84.1% ±10.3 pts 92.5% 67.4% −14.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±3.6 pts 0.2% 14.6% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.0% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.6% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.9 pts 4.9% 6.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.9% ±1.7 pts 0.6% 5.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.0% ±1.8 pts 0.4% 8.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 27.1% ±14.7 pts 11.4% 7.4% –
With a disability 33.9% ±15.6 pts 19.0% 18.0% –
No health insurance coverage 6.2% ±6.9 pts 6.5% 9.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.1% ±8.7 pts 83.4% 88.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 5.3% ±7.4 pts 15.7% 25.7% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.8% ±5.2 pts 5.5% 9.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 73.0% ±18.1 pts 90.1% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 5.2% ±5.3 pts 2.5% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Jasper earn?

Half of Jasper's 215 households earn less than $30,929 a year (±$890), against $48,986 in Newton County and $60,773 in Arkansas. 29.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure JasperNewton CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $30,929 ±$890 $48,986 $60,773 –
Mean household income $35,648 ±$10,206 $67,641 $84,759 –
Per capita income $18,357 ±$6,679 $29,648 $34,225 no clear change
People below the poverty line 29.7% ±16.7 pts 15.9% 16.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 34.8% ±41.4 pts 20.5% 21.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 14.9% ±10.2 pts 11.1% 10.2% –
Households with a computer 87.9% ±9.6 pts 90.6% 93.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 52.1% ±17.9 pts 80.8% 86.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Jasper?

Owners occupy 52.6% of Jasper's occupied homes and renters 47.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $183,900 by its owner (±$19,913). The median renter pays $723 a month including utilities, and 65.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure JasperNewton CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $183,900 ±$19,913 $169,300 $188,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $723 ±$219 $617 $947 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 65.7% ±22.5 pts 29.8% 35.9% +31.6 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,860 ±$46 $1,144 $1,345 –
Owner-occupied homes 52.6% ±16.5 pts 76.5% 66.4% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 47.4% ±16.5 pts 23.5% 33.6% –
Housing units 256 ±82 4,099 1,394,673 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±29.0 pts 0.0% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 14.3% ±16.3 pts 13.5% 6.4% –
Single-family detached homes 54.7% ±16.2 pts 80.5% 70.0% –
Mobile homes 1.6% ±2.5 pts 14.8% 11.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±14.4 pts 1.6% 2.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.3% ±5.6 pts 9.8% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 21.1% ±10.3 pts 12.9% 4.1% –
Households with no vehicle 13.0% ±10.9 pts 3.0% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Jasper building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Jasper in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 1.9 per 1,000 residents against 5.0 across Arkansas.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Jasper work and get to work?

The average trip to work takes 19.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure JasperNewton CountyArkansas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 23.1% ±8.8 pts 52.0% 58.4% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±35.1 pts 4.1% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 45.0% ±33.6 pts 71.7% 78.9% –
Carpooled 30.0% ±32.2 pts 8.9% 9.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±36.7 pts 0.0% 0.3% –
Walked 7.5% ±15.1 pts 2.7% 1.4% –
Worked from home 17.5% ±25.4 pts 16.1% 8.8% –
Mean travel time to work 19.3 min ±7.8 33.9 min 22.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Jasper?

No census tract lies mostly in Jasper; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Jasper, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Jasper
Tract 1801Newton County3,502 $60,833 $186,8008%
Tract 1802Newton County3,610 $46,542 $124,2001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Jasper) · Census block assignment files

How does Jasper compare with other places in Arkansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Jasper is the 13,066th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 252nd-most populous of 500 in Arkansas.

Jasper is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Jasper's rank in Arkansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate252nd500

Jasper's figures with every place in Arkansas (CSV)

Every place in Arkansas, sortable · Compare Jasper with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Jasper?

27 of the 57 figures for Jasper on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jasper are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Jasper.