City · Arkansas
West Memphis, Arkansas
West Memphis, city, in Crittenden County, Arkansas. West Memphis had 23,336 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 24,520 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 23,929 (±27). GEOID 0574540.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
23,336
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 24,520 · ACS 2020-2024: 23,929 ±27
Median household income
$42,674
±$6,475 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $60,773
Median home value
$120,100
±$6,922 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $188,000
Median gross rent
$870
±$31 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $947
Where is West Memphis and what county is it in?
West Memphis is a city in Crittenden County, Arkansas. It covers 29.8 square miles of land, 822 residents per square mile in 2020.
West Memphis is in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 9 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in West Memphis, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 23,336 people lived in West Memphis on July 1, 2025, down 4.8% since 2020, while Arkansas grew 3.4%. The 2020 Census counted 24,520 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 23,929 (±27).
| Measure | West Memphis | Crittenden County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 23,929 ±27 | 47,266 | −894 |
| Households | 9,376 ±350 | 18,203 | −563 |
| Average household size | 2.49 ±0.09 | 2.55 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 11,152 ±339 | 21,388 | no clear change |
West Memphis's population since 2000
From 27,666 in 2000 to 23,336 in 2025: down 15.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for West Memphis as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in West Memphis?
The median resident of West Memphis is 34.1 years old; 26.8% are under 18 and 15.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 63.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 28.3%. 2.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | West Memphis | Crittenden County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 34.1 ±2.1 | 36.2 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 26.8% ±1.8 pts | 27.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 15.2% ±1.1 pts | 15.3% | – |
| Male | 45.8% ±1.3 pts | 47.5% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.9% ±1.1 pts | 3.3% | +1.4 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 28.3% ±1.9 pts | 38.8% | −7.2 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 63.2% ±2.5 pts | 50.9% | +5.4 pts |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.6% ±0.3 pts | 0.8% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.1% ±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.2 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 4.9% ±1.8 pts | 6.2% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.1% ±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 2.2% ±0.9 pts | 2.1% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 2.9% ±1.3 pts | 2.8% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 4.8% ±1.0 pts | 5.3% | – |
| With a disability | 21.1% ±2.4 pts | 17.6% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 10.2% ±2.1 pts | 9.6% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 83.8% ±2.5 pts | 85.4% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 13.9% ±2.5 pts | 17.0% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 3.0% ±1.0 pts | 5.4% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 83.5% ±3.9 pts | 85.6% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.8% ±1.1 pts | 1.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in West Memphis earn?
Half of West Memphis's 9,376 households earn less than $42,674 a year (±$6,475), against $55,358 in Crittenden County and $60,773 in Arkansas. In 2015-2019 it was $40,740 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 29.1% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | West Memphis | Crittenden County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $42,674 ±$6,475 | $55,358 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $53,415 ±$3,664 | $70,945 | – |
| Per capita income | $21,339 ±$1,227 | $27,786 | −$3,581 |
| People below the poverty line | 29.1% ±3.9 pts | 21.0% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 44.4% ±8.3 pts | 30.5% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 21.8% ±3.3 pts | 16.1% | – |
| Households with a computer | 88.9% ±2.8 pts | 91.2% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 83.6% ±3.1 pts | 86.2% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in West Memphis?
Owners occupy 46.1% of West Memphis's occupied homes and renters 53.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $120,100 by its owner (±$6,922). The median renter pays $870 a month including utilities, and 41.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | West Memphis | Crittenden County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $120,100 ±$6,922 | $160,200 | +$13,276 |
| Median gross rent | $870 ±$31 | $911 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 41.7% ±6.2 pts | 38.7% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,057 ±$90 | $1,286 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 46.1% ±3.2 pts | 57.4% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 53.9% ±3.2 pts | 42.6% | – |
| Housing units | 11,152 ±339 | 21,388 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 2.6% ±1.6 pts | 1.3% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 7.5% ±3.2 pts | 6.9% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 67.8% ±3.4 pts | 70.3% | – |
| Mobile homes | 1.8% ±0.7 pts | 6.7% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.4% ±0.6 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 4.3% ±1.5 pts | 5.5% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 1.7% ±0.9 pts | 2.0% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 15.9% ±2.8 pts | 10.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is West Memphis building?
Builders took permits for 35 new housing units in West Memphis in 2025 (31 in single-family houses), 1.5 per 1,000 residents against 5.0 across Arkansas.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in West Memphis work and get to work?
74.8% of West Memphis's workers drive alone and 6.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 14.5%.
| Measure | West Memphis | Crittenden County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 58.0% ±2.8 pts | 62.4% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 14.5% ±3.6 pts | 10.2% | +4.6 pts |
| Drove alone to work | 74.8% ±4.4 pts | 76.0% | – |
| Carpooled | 16.7% ±4.1 pts | 15.6% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.2% ±0.2 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Walked | 1.1% ±0.6 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Worked from home | 6.4% ±2.4 pts | 7.1% | +4.2 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 20.1 min ±1.9 | 22.5 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in West Memphis?
8 census tracts lie mostly in West Memphis, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $18,803 (Tract 303.02) to $65,967 (Tract 302.02).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 302.01Crittenden County | 5,163 | $62,033 |
| Tract 302.02Crittenden County | 3,312 | $65,967 |
| Tract 303.02Crittenden County | 2,699 | $18,803 |
| Tract 303.01Crittenden County | 2,834 | $40,473 |
| Tract 301.02Crittenden County | 2,549 | $34,861 |
| Tract 301.01Crittenden County | 2,140 | $34,036 |
| Tract 305.03Crittenden County | 1,658 | $28,274 |
| Tract 312Crittenden County | 1,481 | $36,758 |
| Tract 306.02Crittenden County | 3,627 | $48,199 |
| Tract 308.03Crittenden County | 1,736 | $84,531 |
| Tract 307.03Crittenden County | 937 | $50,536 |
| Tract 308.06Crittenden County | 3,882 | $114,667 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in West Memphis) · Census block assignment files
How does West Memphis compare with other places in Arkansas?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, West Memphis is the 1,702nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 23rd-most populous of 500 in Arkansas.
West Memphis ranks 149th of 194 places in Arkansas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 23rd | 500 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 146th | 182 |
| Residents per square mile | 73rd | 197 |
| Median household income | 149th | 194 |
| Per capita income | 177th | 197 |
| Median home value | 125th | 193 |
| Median gross rent | 77th | 186 |
| Poverty rate | 19th | 172 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 133rd | 189 |
| Median age | 150th | 196 |
| Owner-occupied share | 182nd | 197 |
| Work from home | 61st | 76 |
| Travel time to work | 131st | 197 |
West Memphis's figures with every place in Arkansas (CSV)
Every place in Arkansas, sortable · Compare West Memphis with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for West Memphis?
5 of the 57 figures for West Memphis on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for West Memphis are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in West Memphis.