Census-designated place · Florida

Merritt Island, Florida

Merritt Island, census-designated place, in Brevard County, Florida. Merritt Island had 34,992 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±2,107). GEOID 1244275.

Residents, 2020-2024

34,992

±2,107 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 34,518

Median household income

$94,012

±$8,215 (90% margin)
Florida: $74,568

Median home value

$402,900

±$16,436 (90% margin)
Florida: $359,000

Median gross rent

$1,441

±$77 (90% margin)
Florida: $1,669

Where is Merritt Island and what county is it in?

Merritt Island is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Brevard County, Florida. It covers 17.0 square miles of land, 2,034 residents per square mile in 2020.

Merritt Island is in the Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Merritt Island (marked with a dot) in Brevard County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Merritt Island, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Merritt Island's population at 34,992 (±2,107). The 2020 Census counted 34,518 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Merritt Island is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Merritt IslandBrevard CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Total population 34,992 ±2,107 632,780 22,416,077 no clear change
Households 14,166 ±678 257,695 8,752,810 no clear change
Average household size 2.44 ±0.09 2.42 2.51 no clear change
Housing units 17,006 ±653 299,305 10,256,470 −997

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Merritt Island?

The median resident of Merritt Island is 50.2 years old; 17.2% are under 18 and 27.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.6%. 6.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Merritt IslandBrevard CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median age 50.2 ±1.8 46.7 42.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 17.2% ±1.4 pts 18.1% 19.5% –
65 years and over 27.6% ±1.8 pts 24.5% 21.3% –
Male 50.1% ±1.5 pts 49.3% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.6% ±1.5 pts 12.2% 27.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 82.7% ±2.3 pts 70.2% 50.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.7% ±1.0 pts 9.4% 14.6% −1.8 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.2% ±1.0 pts 2.4% 2.9% +1.7 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.3% ±1.2 pts 4.8% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.4 pts 0.8% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 6.7% ±1.1 pts 9.7% 21.9% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.4% ±1.8 pts 12.2% 30.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 13.1% ±1.3 pts 12.6% 7.4% –
With a disability 17.9% ±1.8 pts 16.3% 13.7% –
No health insurance coverage 8.6% ±1.9 pts 9.8% 11.5% −2.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.2% ±1.2 pts 93.3% 89.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 41.0% ±2.4 pts 34.2% 34.1% +5.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 17.3% ±1.7 pts 13.8% 12.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.5% ±3.5 pts 87.3% 86.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.4% ±2.1 pts 3.7% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Merritt Island earn?

Half of Merritt Island's 14,166 households earn less than $94,012 a year (±$8,215), against $78,476 in Brevard County and $74,568 in Florida. In 2015-2019 the median was $79,829 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $14,183 after inflation. 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Merritt IslandBrevard CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $94,012 ±$8,215 $78,476 $74,568 +$14,183
Mean household income $134,726 ±$9,896 $105,193 $105,967 –
Per capita income $56,114 ±$3,960 $44,108 $42,609 +$10,768
People below the poverty line 7.4% ±1.7 pts 10.2% 12.6% −3.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.0% ±3.6 pts 13.9% 16.5% −6.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP 7.3% ±1.8 pts 9.4% 12.6% –
Households with a computer 98.1% ±0.6 pts 96.9% 96.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.5% ±1.4 pts 93.0% 91.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Merritt Island?

Owners occupy 80.0% of Merritt Island's occupied homes and renters 20.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $402,900 by its owner (±$16,436). The median renter pays $1,441 a month including utilities, and 44.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Merritt IslandBrevard CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $402,900 ±$16,436 $339,600 $359,000 +$77,258
Median gross rent $1,441 ±$77 $1,556 $1,669 +$187
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 44.1% ±8.5 pts 47.2% 50.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,070 ±$145 $1,805 $1,959 –
Owner-occupied homes 80.0% ±2.2 pts 76.7% 67.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 20.0% ±2.2 pts 23.3% 32.4% –
Housing units 17,006 ±653 299,305 10,256,470 −997
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±1.4 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Rental vacancy rate 18.3% ±5.7 pts 10.8% 7.6% –
Single-family detached homes 77.9% ±2.0 pts 65.9% 54.7% –
Mobile homes 2.8% ±0.8 pts 7.2% 8.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.4% ±0.3 pts 2.9% 3.2% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.2% ±0.9 pts 8.0% 11.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.9% ±0.5 pts 0.8% 1.9% –
Households with no vehicle 3.0% ±1.0 pts 4.9% 6.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Merritt Island work and get to work?

72.1% of Merritt Island's workers drive alone and 19.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Merritt IslandBrevard CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.8% ±2.8 pts 56.7% 59.8% –
Unemployment rate 4.1% ±1.6 pts 4.8% 4.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 72.1% ±2.6 pts 74.6% 70.2% –
Carpooled 6.4% ±1.7 pts 7.4% 9.2% –
Public transportation 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 1.2% –
Walked 0.2% ±0.3 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Worked from home 19.0% ±2.7 pts 14.6% 15.7% +9.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.3 min ±1.9 25.4 min 28.0 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Merritt Island?

10 census tracts lie mostly in Merritt Island (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $65,901 (Tract 692) to $134,556 (Tract 694).

Census tracts in Merritt Island, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Merritt Island
Tract 694Brevard County6,643 $134,556 $530,30098%
Tract 691Brevard County4,683 $104,695 $436,300100%
Tract 698.02Brevard County3,948 $69,452 $320,700100%
Tract 698.01Brevard County3,804 $129,327 $475,200100%
Tract 716.02Brevard County3,139 $70,000 $299,600100%
Tract 693Brevard County2,949 $91,927 $439,600100%
Tract 699.07Brevard County2,873 $79,464 $324,500100%
Tract 697Brevard County2,782 $74,025 $276,60092%
Tract 692Brevard County2,408 $65,901 $317,000100%
Tract 716.01Brevard County2,170 $74,784 $292,400100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Merritt Island) · Census block assignment files

How does Merritt Island compare with other places in Florida?

Merritt Island ranks 179th of 754 places in Florida with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Merritt Island's rank in Florida (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)123rd766
Residents per square mile365th770
Median household income179th754
Per capita income159th763
Median home value252nd749
Median gross rent425th710
Poverty rate514th634
Bachelor's degree or higher207th733
Median age224th762
Owner-occupied share261st760
Work from home212th596
Travel time to work507th764

Merritt Island's figures with every place in Florida (CSV)

Every place in Florida, sortable · Compare Merritt Island with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Merritt Island?

7 of the 57 figures for Merritt Island on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Merritt Island are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.