City · Georgia

Cumming, Georgia

Cumming, city, in Forsyth County, Georgia. Cumming had 12,494 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 70.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 7,318 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,469 (±21). GEOID 1320932.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

12,494

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,318 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,469 ±21

Median household income

$85,868

±$14,183 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$382,900

±$37,157 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$1,705

±$272 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

Where is Cumming and what county is it in?

Cumming is a city in Forsyth County, Georgia. It covers 7.6 square miles of land, 968 residents per square mile in 2020.

Cumming is in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 29 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Cumming (marked with a dot) in Forsyth County, Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Cumming, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 12,494 people lived in Cumming on July 1, 2025, up 70.7% since 2020, faster than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020 Census counted 7,318 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,469 (±21).

  • July 2020→2021 +229 (7,581)
  • 2021→2022 +98 (7,679)
  • 2022→2023 +1,789 (9,468)
  • 2023→2024 +641 (10,109)
  • 2024→2025 +2,385 (12,494)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure CummingForsyth CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 8,469 ±21 267,287 10,940,407 +2,160
Households 2,709 ±256 89,030 4,074,366 no clear change
Average household size 2.89 ±0.27 2.99 2.62 +0.57
Housing units 2,879 ±267 92,575 4,541,835 no clear change

Cumming's population since 2000

From 4,220 in 2000 to 12,494 in 2025: up 196.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Cumming as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,220
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,860
  • 2010 Census 5,430
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,738
  • 2020 Census 7,318
  • 2025 (estimate) 12,494

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Cumming?

The median resident of Cumming is 36.5 years old; 18.9% are under 18 and 16.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 60.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.1%. 16.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure CummingForsyth CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.5 ±3.8 39.7 37.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 18.9% ±3.9 pts 25.7% 23.2% –
65 years and over 16.5% ±2.9 pts 12.7% 15.0% –
Male 50.1% ±4.2 pts 50.0% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.1% ±6.8 pts 10.1% 11.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 60.4% ±7.8 pts 61.8% 49.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 7.0% ±3.5 pts 4.2% 30.7% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 10.9% ±3.7 pts 19.6% 4.5% +4.9 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.5% ±3.6 pts 3.7% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 16.3% ±4.9 pts 22.9% 11.2% −6.7 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 24.3% ±6.9 pts 27.7% 15.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.9% ±2.7 pts 4.6% 7.2% –
With a disability 16.7% ±4.2 pts 8.2% 13.1% –
No health insurance coverage 17.5% ±5.0 pts 7.9% 12.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 85.5% ±4.9 pts 94.4% 89.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.9% ±5.1 pts 57.1% 34.9% +7.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.2% ±3.7 pts 22.3% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.9% ±4.6 pts 89.1% 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.1% ±1.3 pts 2.3% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Cumming earn?

Half of Cumming's 2,709 households earn less than $85,868 a year (±$14,183), against $143,784 in Forsyth County and $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 the median was $58,179 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $27,689 after inflation. 13.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure CummingForsyth CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $85,868 ±$14,183 $143,784 $77,353 +$27,689
Mean household income $112,380 ±$15,347 $170,744 $106,944 –
Per capita income $40,473 ±$5,922 $58,249 $40,924 +$7,217
People below the poverty line 13.4% ±4.6 pts 4.3% 13.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.4% ±10.6 pts 4.8% 18.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 5.8% ±3.0 pts 2.2% 12.3% –
Households with a computer 98.1% ±2.2 pts 98.6% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 96.6% ±2.6 pts 97.7% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Cumming?

Owners occupy 48.0% of Cumming's occupied homes and renters 52.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $382,900 by its owner (±$37,157). The median renter pays $1,705 a month including utilities, and 42.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure CummingForsyth CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $382,900 ±$37,157 $550,400 $303,300 +$90,487
Median gross rent $1,705 ±$272 $2,090 $1,393 +$504
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.9% ±11.4 pts 37.8% 43.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,999 ±$382 $2,525 $1,783 –
Owner-occupied homes 48.0% ±6.5 pts 84.4% 65.7% +8.5 pts
Renter-occupied homes 52.0% ±6.5 pts 15.6% 34.3% –
Housing units 2,879 ±267 92,575 4,541,835 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.8% ±4.4 pts 0.2% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.1% ±4.5 pts 6.1% 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 46.0% ±7.2 pts 84.5% 66.3% –
Mobile homes 0.1% ±0.3 pts 2.5% 7.8% –
Built 2020 or later 4.4% ±2.7 pts 4.8% 2.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 20.2% ±5.0 pts 26.9% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.6% 3.9% –
Households with no vehicle 7.7% ±4.1 pts 2.0% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Cumming building?

Builders took permits for 182 new housing units in Cumming in 2025 (148 in single-family houses), 14.6 per 1,000 residents against 5.4 across Georgia.

  • 2019 42 units
  • 2020 98 units
  • 2021 35 units
  • 2022 773 units
  • 2023 202 units
  • 2024 1,065 units
  • 2025 182 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Cumming work and get to work?

71.7% of Cumming's workers drive alone and 15.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure CummingForsyth CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.4% ±4.8 pts 69.1% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 2.4% ±2.3 pts 3.5% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 71.7% ±8.7 pts 58.6% 70.9% –
Carpooled 11.4% ±7.1 pts 6.9% 8.9% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 1.1% –
Walked 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 1.3% –
Worked from home 15.5% ±5.9 pts 32.5% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 28.4 min ±4.4 30.6 min 28.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Cumming?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Cumming, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $77,270 (Tract 1304.13) to $116,532 (Tract 1304.10).

Census tracts in Cumming, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Cumming
Tract 1304.10Forsyth County9,475 $116,532 $462,00055%
Tract 1304.13Forsyth County3,972 $77,270 $358,30076%
Tract 1304.09Forsyth County3,643 $97,727 $358,80056%
Tract 1305.09Forsyth County4,291 $187,750 $489,70030%
Tract 1305.12Forsyth County3,995 $203,984 $563,10026%
Tract 1304.06Forsyth County7,154 $117,366 $469,10010%
Tract 1305.06Forsyth County3,842 $104,680 $424,0009%
Tract 1305.07Forsyth County3,751 $151,971 $515,7005%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Cumming) · Census block assignment files

How does Cumming compare with other places in Georgia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Cumming is the 2,750th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 92nd-most populous of 537 in Georgia.

Cumming ranks 79th of 348 places in Georgia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Cumming's rank in Georgia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate92nd537
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)2nd297
Residents per square mile157th360
Median household income79th348
Per capita income77th357
Median home value49th346
Median gross rent48th337
Poverty rate198th302
Bachelor's degree or higher88th343
Median age189th360
Owner-occupied share281st354
Work from home73rd198
Travel time to work135th359

Cumming's figures with every place in Georgia (CSV)

Every place in Georgia, sortable · Compare Cumming with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Cumming?

10 of the 57 figures for Cumming on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Cumming are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Cumming.