Municipality · Georgia

Macon-Bibb County, Georgia

Macon-Bibb County, municipality, in Bibb County, Georgia. Macon-Bibb County is the Census Bureau's name for Macon. Macon-Bibb County had 157,556 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 157,346 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 156,578 (controlled total). GEOID 1349008.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

157,556

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 157,346 · ACS 2020-2024: 156,578

Median household income

$51,234

±$2,220 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$174,500

±$7,468 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$1,066

±$25 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

Where is Macon-Bibb County and what county is it in?

Macon-Bibb County is a municipality in Bibb County, Georgia. It covers 249.4 square miles of land, 631 residents per square mile in 2020.

Macon-Bibb County is in the Macon-Bibb County, GA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Macon-Bibb County covers the same area as Bibb County: the municipality and the county are one area, so the county's figures are Macon-Bibb County's; the county page lists its census tracts.

Macon-Bibb County (marked with a dot) in Bibb County, Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Macon-Bibb County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 157,556 people lived in Macon-Bibb County on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020 Census counted 157,346 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 156,578.

  • July 2020→2021 −893 (156,161)
  • 2021→2022 +141 (156,302)
  • 2022→2023 +567 (156,869)
  • 2023→2024 +491 (157,360)
  • 2024→2025 +196 (157,556)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Macon-Bibb CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 156,578 10,940,407 +3,378
Households 59,921 ±748 4,074,366 +1,805
Average household size 2.51 ±0.03 2.62 no clear change
Housing units 71,962 ±89 4,541,835 +1,832

Macon-Bibb County's population since 2015

From 154,068 in 2015 to 157,556 in 2025: up 2.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Macon-Bibb County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2015 (estimate) 154,068
  • 2020 Census 157,346
  • 2025 (estimate) 157,556

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Macon-Bibb County?

The median resident of Macon-Bibb County is 36.8 years old; 24.4% are under 18 and 16.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 54.7%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 34.3%. 3.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Macon-Bibb CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.8 ±0.3 37.6 +0.4
Under 18 years 24.4% 23.2% –
65 years and over 16.4% ±0.1 pts 15.0% –
Male 47.1% ±0.1 pts 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.7% 11.0% +1.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 34.3% ±0.3 pts 49.1% −4.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 54.7% ±0.6 pts 30.7% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±0.1 pts 4.5% +0.3 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.2% ±0.5 pts 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.4 pts 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 3.8% ±0.5 pts 11.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.9% ±0.6 pts 15.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.2% ±0.6 pts 7.2% –
With a disability 16.1% ±0.8 pts 13.1% –
No health insurance coverage 13.6% ±0.9 pts 12.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.4% ±1.1 pts 89.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 26.3% ±1.2 pts 34.9% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.9% ±0.9 pts 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.5% ±1.4 pts 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.4% ±0.4 pts 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Macon-Bibb County earn?

Half of Macon-Bibb County's 59,921 households earn less than $51,234 a year (±$2,220), against $51,234 in Bibb County and $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $50,870 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 24.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Macon-Bibb CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $51,234 ±$2,220 $77,353 no clear change
Mean household income $78,220 ±$2,817 $106,944 –
Per capita income $31,699 ±$1,140 $40,924 no clear change
People below the poverty line 24.7% ±2.0 pts 13.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 35.5% ±4.4 pts 18.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 22.3% ±1.7 pts 12.3% –
Households with a computer 92.7% ±1.0 pts 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.8% ±1.2 pts 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Macon-Bibb County?

Owners occupy 51.4% of Macon-Bibb County's occupied homes and renters 48.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $174,500 by its owner (±$7,468). The median renter pays $1,066 a month including utilities, and 49.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Macon-Bibb CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $174,500 ±$7,468 $303,300 +$26,571
Median gross rent $1,066 ±$25 $1,393 +$59
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 49.5% ±3.3 pts 43.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,427 ±$59 $1,783 –
Owner-occupied homes 51.4% ±1.6 pts 65.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 48.6% ±1.6 pts 34.3% –
Housing units 71,962 ±89 4,541,835 +1,832
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.3% ±0.9 pts 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 11.0% ±1.4 pts 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 64.1% ±1.7 pts 66.3% –
Mobile homes 2.6% ±0.5 pts 7.8% –
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±0.4 pts 2.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.8% ±0.8 pts 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.6% ±0.7 pts 3.9% –
Households with no vehicle 11.3% ±1.5 pts 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Macon-Bibb County building?

Builders took permits for 143 new housing units in Macon-Bibb County in 2025 (143 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 5.4 across Georgia.

  • 2019 132 units
  • 2020 157 units
  • 2021 177 units
  • 2022 156 units
  • 2023 147 units
  • 2024 154 units
  • 2025 143 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Macon-Bibb County work and get to work?

76.2% of Macon-Bibb County's workers drive alone and 9.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Macon-Bibb CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.7% ±1.1 pts 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 8.1% ±1.2 pts 5.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 76.2% ±1.7 pts 70.9% –
Carpooled 9.5% ±1.4 pts 8.9% –
Public transportation 0.8% ±0.3 pts 1.1% –
Walked 2.0% ±0.6 pts 1.3% –
Worked from home 9.5% ±0.9 pts 15.9% +6.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 22.2 min ±0.8 28.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Macon-Bibb County?

48 census tracts lie mostly in Macon-Bibb County (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $12,362 (Tract 115) to $132,649 (Tract 136.08).

Census tracts in Macon-Bibb County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Macon-Bibb County
Tract 136.05Bibb County6,370 $91,402 $173,100100%
Tract 132.01Bibb County5,653 $37,416 $89,900100%
Tract 131.01Bibb County5,488 $30,972 $59,100100%
Tract 135.05Bibb County5,153 $65,153 $198,400100%
Tract 134.09Bibb County5,060 $72,745 $156,000100%
Tract 134.11Bibb County4,966 $67,670 $406,500100%
Tract 136.04Bibb County4,911 $75,369 $232,600100%
Tract 120Bibb County4,755 $74,547 $174,700100%
Tract 134.08Bibb County4,751 $126,414 $318,600100%
Tract 135.06Bibb County4,725 $88,631 $236,200100%
Tract 117.02Bibb County4,640 $39,484 $96,400100%
Tract 136.08Bibb County4,431 $132,649 $228,800100%

Every census tract in Macon-Bibb County: the tract table of Bibb County

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Macon-Bibb County) · Census block assignment files

How does Macon-Bibb County compare with other places in Georgia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Macon-Bibb County is the 171st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 4th-most populous of 537 in Georgia.

Macon-Bibb County ranks 223rd of 348 places in Georgia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Macon-Bibb County's rank in Georgia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate4th537
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)215th297
Residents per square mile245th360
Median household income223rd348
Per capita income151st357
Median home value228th346
Median gross rent176th337
Poverty rate95th302
Bachelor's degree or higher146th343
Median age180th360
Owner-occupied share251st354
Work from home135th198
Travel time to work268th359

Macon-Bibb County's figures with every place in Georgia (CSV)

Every place in Georgia, sortable · Compare Macon-Bibb County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Macon-Bibb County?

2 of the 57 figures for Macon-Bibb County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Macon-Bibb County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Macon-Bibb County.