City · Georgia

Ocilla, Georgia

Ocilla, city, in Irwin County, Georgia. Ocilla had 2,837 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 18.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,498 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,100 (±17). GEOID 1357428.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,837

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,498 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,100 ±17

Median household income

$41,277

±$12,271 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$95,700

±$5,281 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$868

±$90 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

Where is Ocilla and what county is it in?

Ocilla is a city in Irwin County, Georgia. It covers 2.5 square miles of land, 1,374 residents per square mile in 2020.

Ocilla (marked with a dot) in Irwin County, Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ocilla, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,837 people lived in Ocilla on July 1, 2025, down 18.0% since 2020, while Georgia grew 5.5%. The 2020 Census counted 3,498 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,100 (±17).

  • July 2020→2021 −255 (3,200)
  • 2021→2022 −225 (2,975)
  • 2022→2023 −52 (2,923)
  • 2023→2024 −6 (2,917)
  • 2024→2025 −80 (2,837)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure OcillaIrwin CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,100 ±17 9,285 10,940,407 −492
Households 1,036 ±143 3,589 4,074,366 no clear change
Average household size 2.74 ±0.39 2.51 2.62 no clear change
Housing units 1,254 ±154 4,223 4,541,835 no clear change

Ocilla's population since 2000

From 3,270 in 2000 to 2,837 in 2025: down 13.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ocilla as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,270
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,517
  • 2010 Census 3,414
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,374
  • 2020 Census 3,498
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,837

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ocilla?

The median resident of Ocilla is 38.0 years old; 25.6% are under 18 and 16.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 68.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 28.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure OcillaIrwin CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.0 ±2.0 40.3 37.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.6% ±3.9 pts 22.7% 23.2% –
65 years and over 16.1% ±3.5 pts 18.1% 15.0% –
Male 55.5% ±4.4 pts 52.7% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.5% ±0.5 pts 7.2% 11.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 28.2% ±5.5 pts 66.3% 49.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 68.5% ±6.1 pts 24.1% 30.7% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 4.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.5% ±3.3 pts 2.2% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 0.9% ±0.7 pts 1.5% 11.2% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.0% ±0.7 pts 5.3% 15.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.6% ±3.0 pts 4.0% 7.2% –
With a disability 7.0% ±2.9 pts 8.5% 13.1% –
No health insurance coverage 18.0% ±11.1 pts 19.5% 12.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.3% ±7.4 pts 85.2% 89.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.0% ±4.8 pts 15.2% 34.9% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.4% ±1.7 pts 6.7% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.7% ±3.3 pts 88.7% 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.3% ±0.5 pts 1.9% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ocilla earn?

Half of Ocilla's 1,036 households earn less than $41,277 a year (±$12,271), against $51,384 in Irwin County and $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 the median was $26,139 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $15,138 after inflation. 26.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure OcillaIrwin CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $41,277 ±$12,271 $51,384 $77,353 +$15,138
Mean household income $53,468 ±$8,465 $68,241 $106,944 –
Per capita income $19,049 ±$2,872 $27,578 $40,924 no clear change
People below the poverty line 26.2% ±10.6 pts 22.4% 13.4% −21.0 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 31.3% ±15.5 pts 37.8% 18.3% −34.1 pts
Households receiving SNAP 20.6% ±9.1 pts 14.8% 12.3% –
Households with a computer 82.3% ±9.2 pts 91.2% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 75.4% ±9.5 pts 83.5% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ocilla?

Owners occupy 53.5% of Ocilla's occupied homes and renters 46.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $95,700 by its owner (±$5,281). The median renter pays $868 a month including utilities, and 31.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure OcillaIrwin CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $95,700 ±$5,281 $105,600 $303,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $868 ±$90 $865 $1,393 +$254
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.1% ±14.5 pts 23.9% 43.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,167 ±$108 $1,134 $1,783 –
Owner-occupied homes 53.5% ±11.1 pts 70.4% 65.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 46.5% ±11.1 pts 29.6% 34.3% –
Housing units 1,254 ±154 4,223 4,541,835 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 12.2% ±9.9 pts 4.5% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.0% ±5.1 pts 1.4% 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 76.0% ±7.5 pts 68.5% 66.3% –
Mobile homes 12.8% ±6.3 pts 24.4% 7.8% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.9% 2.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.5% ±7.4 pts 7.2% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 10.0% ±6.3 pts 8.9% 3.9% –
Households with no vehicle 9.7% ±6.7 pts 3.4% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Ocilla work and get to work?

84.8% of Ocilla's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure OcillaIrwin CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.9% ±10.0 pts 55.6% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±3.9 pts 4.0% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 84.8% ±7.9 pts 82.8% 70.9% –
Carpooled 8.0% ±5.5 pts 10.2% 8.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.0 pts 0.0% 1.1% –
Walked 4.7% ±4.5 pts 1.4% 1.3% –
Worked from home 0.2% ±0.6 pts 4.9% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 20.1 min ±3.6 23.5 min 28.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ocilla?

No census tract lies mostly in Ocilla; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ocilla, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ocilla
Tract 9502.01Irwin County3,319 $59,853 $96,30023%
Tract 9502.02Irwin County3,033 $52,102 $129,80023%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ocilla) · Census block assignment files

How does Ocilla compare with other places in Georgia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ocilla is the 6,518th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 211th-most populous of 537 in Georgia.

Ocilla ranks 293rd of 348 places in Georgia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Ocilla's rank in Georgia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate211th537
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)295th297
Residents per square mile89th360
Median household income293rd348
Per capita income331st357
Median home value310th346
Median gross rent240th337
Poverty rate81st302
Bachelor's degree or higher296th343
Median age147th360
Owner-occupied share236th354
Travel time to work309th359

Ocilla's figures with every place in Georgia (CSV)

Every place in Georgia, sortable · Compare Ocilla with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ocilla?

20 of the 57 figures for Ocilla on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ocilla are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Ocilla.