City · Idaho

Lapwai, Idaho

Lapwai, city, in Nez Perce County, Idaho. Lapwai had 1,251 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,169 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,021 (±207). GEOID 1645370.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,251

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,169 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,021 ±207

Median household income

$57,439

±$10,268 (90% margin)
Idaho: $77,800

Median home value

$113,700

±$15,531 (90% margin)
Idaho: $418,600

Median gross rent

$1,017

±$146 (90% margin)
Idaho: $1,238

Where is Lapwai and what county is it in?

Lapwai is a city in Nez Perce County, Idaho. It covers 0.8 square miles of land, 1,546 residents per square mile in 2020.

Lapwai is in the Lewiston, ID-WA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Lapwai (marked with a dot) in Nez Perce County, Idaho. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Lapwai, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,251 people lived in Lapwai on July 1, 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, slower than Idaho (+10.4%). The 2020 Census counted 1,169 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,021 (±207).

  • July 2020→2021 +13 (1,225)
  • 2021→2022 +14 (1,239)
  • 2022→2023 +6 (1,245)
  • 2023→2024 +4 (1,249)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (1,251)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure LapwaiNez Perce CountyIdaho Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,021 ±207 42,697 1,934,262 no clear change
Households 278 ±71 17,270 713,005 no clear change
Average household size 3.60 ±0.52 2.40 2.64 no clear change
Housing units 323 ±75 18,578 795,014 no clear change

Lapwai's population since 2000

From 1,134 in 2000 to 1,251 in 2025: up 10.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Lapwai as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,134
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,116
  • 2010 Census 1,137
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,138
  • 2020 Census 1,169
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,251

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Lapwai?

The median resident of Lapwai is 30.9 years old; 30.4% are under 18 and 12.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 62.8%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 20.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure LapwaiNez Perce CountyIdaho Change since 2015-2019
Median age 30.9 ±5.3 41.2 37.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 30.4% ±5.3 pts 21.2% 24.1% –
65 years and over 12.8% ±4.3 pts 21.1% 17.0% –
Male 51.1% ±4.8 pts 49.8% 50.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.7% ±4.8 pts 4.4% 13.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 20.4% ±10.3 pts 85.5% 78.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.0 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.6 pts 0.9% 1.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 62.8% ±9.7 pts 4.2% 0.7% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.2% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.7% ±4.9 pts 4.2% 4.2% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±3.4 pts 1.7% 5.9% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.2% ±3.4 pts 2.5% 11.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 12.0% ±6.1 pts 8.4% 8.0% –
With a disability 15.6% ±4.4 pts 18.1% 14.1% –
No health insurance coverage 20.8% ±6.1 pts 7.7% 9.1% −10.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.7% ±3.2 pts 93.8% 91.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.4% ±6.3 pts 27.1% 31.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.3% ±2.9 pts 8.6% 10.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.6% ±3.3 pts 86.1% 84.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±3.1 pts 3.7% 4.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Lapwai earn?

Half of Lapwai's 278 households earn less than $57,439 a year (±$10,268), against $72,599 in Nez Perce County and $77,800 in Idaho. In 2015-2019 it was $52,560 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure LapwaiNez Perce CountyIdaho Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $57,439 ±$10,268 $72,599 $77,800 no clear change
Mean household income $70,512 ±$7,353 $91,379 $102,747 –
Per capita income $21,199 ±$2,434 $38,311 $38,952 no clear change
People below the poverty line 19.4% ±8.8 pts 12.2% 10.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 30.3% ±16.3 pts 15.5% 12.4% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 10.1% ±5.6 pts 7.3% 7.6% –
Households with a computer 96.0% ±3.4 pts 94.9% 96.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.7% ±6.4 pts 89.4% 91.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Lapwai?

Owners occupy 61.9% of Lapwai's occupied homes and renters 38.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $113,700 by its owner (±$15,531). The median renter pays $1,017 a month including utilities, and 22.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure LapwaiNez Perce CountyIdaho Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $113,700 ±$15,531 $334,700 $418,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,017 ±$146 $1,015 $1,238 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 22.7% ±14.4 pts 36.6% 36.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,091 ±$148 $1,664 $1,687 –
Owner-occupied homes 61.9% ±11.1 pts 70.4% 72.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 38.1% ±11.1 pts 29.6% 27.9% –
Housing units 323 ±75 18,578 795,014 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±18.3 pts 0.4% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±27.5 pts 3.3% 3.9% –
Single-family detached homes 80.2% ±7.2 pts 68.3% 73.8% –
Mobile homes 13.9% ±5.7 pts 10.4% 6.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±1.0 pts 1.0% 3.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.1% ±2.5 pts 5.9% 14.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 24.1% ±12.5 pts 15.1% 7.9% –
Households with no vehicle 2.2% ±2.2 pts 5.7% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Lapwai building?

Lapwai last reported building permits to the Census Bureau for 2020.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Lapwai work and get to work?

77.8% of Lapwai's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure LapwaiNez Perce CountyIdaho Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 55.0% ±9.0 pts 59.1% 63.0% –
Unemployment rate 3.4% ±2.9 pts 2.6% 3.7% –
Drove alone to work 77.8% ±7.0 pts 80.1% 72.7% –
Carpooled 12.4% ±4.7 pts 7.0% 8.9% –
Public transportation 1.9% ±2.1 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Walked 4.0% ±4.2 pts 2.1% 2.6% –
Worked from home 3.4% ±2.8 pts 9.3% 13.3% –
Mean travel time to work 14.2 min ±3.2 16.7 min 21.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Lapwai?

No census tract lies mostly in Lapwai; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Lapwai, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Lapwai
Tract 9400Nez Perce County4,610 $64,653 $247,50011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Lapwai) · Census block assignment files

How does Lapwai compare with other places in Idaho?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Lapwai is the 9,443rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 76th-most populous of 198 in Idaho.

Lapwai ranks 66th of 90 places in Idaho with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Lapwai's rank in Idaho (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate76th198
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)65th83
Residents per square mile52nd91
Median household income66th90
Per capita income88th91
Median home value90th90
Median gross rent45th84
Poverty rate12th76
Bachelor's degree or higher55th90
Median age76th90
Owner-occupied share75th90
Travel time to work82nd90

Lapwai's figures with every place in Idaho (CSV)

Every place in Idaho, sortable · Compare Lapwai with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Lapwai?

16 of the 57 figures for Lapwai on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Lapwai are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Lapwai.