Village · Illinois

Argenta, Illinois

Argenta, village, in Macon County, Illinois. Argenta had 872 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 913 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 879 (±121). GEOID 1701972.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

872

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 913 · ACS 2020-2024: 879 ±121

Median household income

$73,482

±$11,053 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$106,300

±$14,558 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,286

±$375 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Argenta and what county is it in?

Argenta is a village in Macon County, Illinois. It covers 0.7 square miles of land, 1,398 residents per square mile in 2020.

Argenta is in the Decatur, IL metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Argenta lies entirely within Friends Creek Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Argenta (marked with a dot) in Macon County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Argenta, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 872 people lived in Argenta on July 1, 2025, down 4.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 913 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 879 (±121).

  • July 2020→2021 −10 (903)
  • 2021→2022 −14 (889)
  • 2022→2023 −9 (880)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (878)
  • 2024→2025 −6 (872)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ArgentaMacon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 879 ±121 101,849 12,694,798 −236
Households 363 ±57 43,468 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.42 ±0.27 2.27 2.46 −0.38
Housing units 399 ±65 49,630 5,457,452 no clear change

Argenta's population since 2000

From 921 in 2000 to 872 in 2025: down 5.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Argenta as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 921
  • 2005 (estimate) 932
  • 2010 Census 947
  • 2015 (estimate) 905
  • 2020 Census 913
  • 2025 (estimate) 872

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Argenta?

The median resident of Argenta is 42.0 years old; 25.7% are under 18 and 23.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ArgentaMacon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.0 ±5.0 40.6 39.0 +7.2
Under 18 years 25.7% ±5.3 pts 22.6% 21.8% –
65 years and over 23.3% ±7.8 pts 21.0% 17.0% –
Male 49.1% ±3.7 pts 48.1% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.9% ±1.3 pts 2.9% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.7% ±4.8 pts 73.3% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.7 pts 16.2% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 1.5% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.4% ±4.3 pts 5.6% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.5% ±0.6 pts 2.7% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.6% ±0.7 pts 4.1% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.9% ±3.1 pts 6.8% 4.8% –
With a disability 13.4% ±4.1 pts 14.9% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.2% ±1.7 pts 4.1% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.4% ±5.3 pts 93.1% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.1% ±5.6 pts 24.4% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.2% ±2.8 pts 8.3% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.0% ±3.3 pts 87.3% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.2% ±0.3 pts 1.3% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Argenta earn?

Half of Argenta's 363 households earn less than $73,482 a year (±$11,053), against $62,666 in Macon County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $81,705 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ArgentaMacon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $73,482 ±$11,053 $62,666 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $100,108 ±$16,642 $84,051 $115,638 –
Per capita income $41,449 ±$7,199 $36,605 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.2% ±2.3 pts 15.0% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.8% ±4.8 pts 20.2% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 6.9% ±3.5 pts 19.8% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 90.9% ±7.2 pts 93.8% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.7% ±6.9 pts 89.4% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Argenta?

Owners occupy 84.6% of Argenta's occupied homes and renters 15.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $106,300 by its owner (±$14,558). The median renter pays $1,286 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ArgentaMacon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $106,300 ±$14,558 $127,300 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,286 ±$375 $847 $1,274 +$394
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±45.1 pts 31.8% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,205 ±$139 $1,292 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 84.6% ±6.1 pts 70.2% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 15.4% ±6.1 pts 29.8% 32.9% –
Housing units 399 ±65 49,630 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.9% ±2.9 pts 0.5% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±42.6 pts 11.8% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 89.5% ±5.3 pts 78.5% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 2.5% ±3.1 pts 2.3% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±9.0 pts 0.3% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.0% ±1.1 pts 2.1% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 35.3% ±9.6 pts 20.4% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 0.6% ±1.0 pts 9.5% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Argenta building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Argenta in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Argenta work and get to work?

93.9% of Argenta's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ArgentaMacon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.9% ±5.9 pts 58.1% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 5.3% ±4.0 pts 6.8% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 93.9% ±3.9 pts 80.8% 65.9% –
Carpooled 4.8% ±3.7 pts 6.8% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±9.0 pts 0.9% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±9.0 pts 1.9% 2.8% –
Worked from home 0.5% ±0.8 pts 8.3% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 24.6 min ±3.8 19.4 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Argenta?

No census tract lies mostly in Argenta; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Argenta, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Argenta
Tract 30Macon County3,474 $84,688 $146,60012%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Argenta) · Census block assignment files

How does Argenta compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Argenta is the 10,876th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 687th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Argenta is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Argenta's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate687th1,294

Argenta's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Argenta with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Argenta?

25 of the 57 figures for Argenta on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Argenta are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Argenta.