Population
11,049 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Illinois
City profile · Illinois · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Barrington - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Barrington - the verdict
Out of every US city with 1,000+ residents, Barrington places in the 94th percentile for household income and the 67th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Illinois's Barrington is a small town, with 11,049 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. Median household income here is $150,714 per year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 3.5%. Barrington's housing stock carries a median value of $580,900, and the median resident age is 43.1 years. 72.6% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 57.6% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
The Census Building Permit Survey recorded 4 residential units authorized here in 2024 (Construction Slowdown), down 84% from five years earlier. Barrington reports a comparatively low crime rate: FBI UCR figures show 922.9 crimes per 100,000 residents, below the national average (reporting is voluntary across agencies, so treat this as reporting activity rather than a definitive danger score). NOAA puts Barrington's yearly average temperature at 48.0°F with 40.4 inches of precipitation per year and 38.5 inches of snowfall.
Illinois tracks close to the national cost-of-living baseline: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Illinois at 100.0 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Near Average). A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $1,781 per month statewide. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Illinois run around $240, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 97.6 out of 100 (Very High).
Population
11,049 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Illinois
Median Household Income
$150,714 /yr
Poverty 3.5%
Cost of Living Index (state)
100.0 (US=100)
Near Average - BEA RPP 2024, Illinois average
Where Barrington sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
Zoom in to just Illinois and the picture shifts: Barrington ranks #223 of 455 Illinois cities by lowest crime rate, a different read than the national percentile above.
Each percentile compares Barrington against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Illinois only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Illinois-relative analysis
Among the 1,336 Illinois cities PlainCities tracks with reported bachelor's degree or higher data, Barrington ranks #26 - the 98th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Barrington only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Illinois only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
94th percentile nationally for median household income · 67th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Barrington's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$580,900 12th percentile more affordable than 12% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 25 |
| 2020 | 38 |
| 2021 | 4 |
| 2022 | 3 |
| 2023 | 1 |
| 2024 | 4 |
Permit volume decreased 84% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 4,648 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Illinois - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Illinois state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Illinois state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Barrington sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Barrington's 11,049 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Barrington's $150,714 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Barrington (this city) | 11,049 | $150,714 |
| Waterloo | 11,055 | $92,005 |
| Columbia | 11,063 | $107,922 |
| Burr Ridge | 11,119 | $154,508 |
Barrington, IL counts 11,049 residents according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
The median household income in Barrington is $150,714 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Barrington; the closest available measure is the Illinois state average, a cost of living index of 100.0 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Illinois vary by metro area.
Barrington has a total crime rate of 922.9 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Homes in Barrington carry a median value of $580,900, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
The average annual temperature in Barrington runs 48.0°F, 40.4 inches of precipitation, and 38.5 inches of snowfall per year. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.