City · Illinois

Barry, Illinois

Barry, city, in Pike County, Illinois. Barry had 1,247 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,303 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,512 (±258). GEOID 1703948.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,247

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,303 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,512 ±258

Median household income

$76,042

±$14,581 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$92,700

±$14,994 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$644

±$196 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Barry and what county is it in?

Barry is a city in Pike County, Illinois. It covers 1.4 square miles of land, 910 residents per square mile in 2020.

Barry lies mostly within Barry Township and reaches into Hadley Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Barry (marked with a dot) in Pike County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Barry, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,247 people lived in Barry on July 1, 2025, down 4.2% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,303 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,512 (±258).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (1,289)
  • 2021→2022 −9 (1,280)
  • 2022→2023 −16 (1,264)
  • 2023→2024 −9 (1,255)
  • 2024→2025 −8 (1,247)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BarryPike CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,512 ±258 14,469 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 543 ±85 5,965 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.66 ±0.24 2.37 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 631 ±85 7,273 5,457,452 no clear change

Barry's population since 2000

From 1,368 in 2000 to 1,247 in 2025: down 8.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Barry as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,368
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,358
  • 2010 Census 1,318
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,259
  • 2020 Census 1,303
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,247

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Barry?

The median resident of Barry is 36.0 years old; 28.7% are under 18 and 17.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BarryPike CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.0 ±6.4 43.0 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.7% ±5.0 pts 23.2% 21.8% –
65 years and over 17.1% ±4.0 pts 21.8% 17.0% –
Male 46.8% ±5.2 pts 50.1% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.0% ±2.9 pts 2.1% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.0% ±4.4 pts 94.7% 58.1% −6.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±1.6 pts 0.6% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.2 pts 0.3% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.4% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.8% ±2.9 pts 2.0% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.5% ±1.3 pts 0.9% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.5% ±3.0 pts 2.2% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.7% ±2.3 pts 8.1% 4.8% –
With a disability 20.5% ±4.7 pts 17.1% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 11.3% ±7.5 pts 5.7% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.4% ±5.0 pts 91.4% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.0% ±4.6 pts 18.5% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.5% ±3.1 pts 4.9% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.0% ±3.6 pts 91.2% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.7% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Barry earn?

Half of Barry's 543 households earn less than $76,042 a year (±$14,581), against $59,777 in Pike County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 the median was $49,689 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $26,353 after inflation. 15.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BarryPike CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $76,042 ±$14,581 $59,777 $83,390 +$26,353
Mean household income $74,969 ±$6,758 $74,896 $115,638 –
Per capita income $28,184 ±$2,898 $32,134 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.3% ±5.8 pts 14.8% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.7% ±11.9 pts 20.9% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 24.3% ±7.2 pts 15.9% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 86.2% ±6.5 pts 88.0% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 79.0% ±8.3 pts 83.2% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Barry?

Owners occupy 74.4% of Barry's occupied homes and renters 25.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $92,700 by its owner (±$14,994). The median renter pays $644 a month including utilities, and 22.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BarryPike CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $92,700 ±$14,994 $101,400 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $644 ±$196 $676 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 22.1% ±13.6 pts 30.7% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,005 ±$195 $1,035 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.4% ±7.3 pts 77.7% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.6% ±7.3 pts 22.3% 32.9% –
Housing units 631 ±85 7,273 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.4% ±3.8 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 14.7% ±12.3 pts 4.0% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 79.4% ±6.9 pts 83.3% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 8.2% ±4.0 pts 8.0% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.6 pts 0.3% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.3% ±0.5 pts 3.4% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 50.1% ±8.4 pts 30.2% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 1.7% ±1.9 pts 3.4% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Barry building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Barry in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Barry work and get to work?

79.8% of Barry's workers drive alone and 5.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BarryPike CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.5% ±6.3 pts 60.4% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 5.8% ±3.0 pts 3.9% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 79.8% ±8.6 pts 83.8% 65.9% –
Carpooled 14.0% ±7.9 pts 8.1% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±5.6 pts 0.2% 5.8% –
Walked 0.8% ±1.2 pts 1.5% 2.8% –
Worked from home 5.5% ±3.3 pts 5.9% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 24.3 min ±4.1 23.4 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Barry?

No census tract lies mostly in Barry; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Barry, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Barry
Tract 9525Pike County2,467 $66,607 $89,60030%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Barry) · Census block assignment files

How does Barry compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Barry is the 9,457th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 589th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Barry ranks 726th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Barry's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate589th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,229th1,347
Residents per square mile660th1,383
Median household income726th1,380
Per capita income1,250th1,383
Median home value1,237th1,379
Median gross rent1,213th1,280
Poverty rate264th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,055th1,369
Median age1,202nd1,383
Owner-occupied share860th1,382
Work from home923rd1,015
Travel time to work805th1,382

Barry's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Barry with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Barry?

17 of the 57 figures for Barry on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Barry are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Barry.