Township · Illinois

Brighton Township, Illinois

Brighton Township, township, in Macoupin County, Illinois. Brighton Township had 3,826 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,896 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,856 (±17). GEOID 1711708277.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,826

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,896 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,856 ±17

Median household income

$91,667

±$21,231 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$165,500

±$22,281 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$950

±$147 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Brighton Township and what county is it in?

Brighton Township is a township in Macoupin County, Illinois. It covers 36.1 square miles of land, 108 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Brighton Township: Brighton (village, 2,221 in 2020).

Brighton Township is in the St. Louis, MO-IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 15 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Brighton Township (marked with a dot) in Macoupin County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Brighton Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,826 people lived in Brighton Township on July 1, 2025, down 2.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,896 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,856 (±17).

  • July 2020→2021 −31 (3,871)
  • 2021→2022 −29 (3,842)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (3,843)
  • 2023→2024 −5 (3,838)
  • 2024→2025 −12 (3,826)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBrighton TownshipMacoupin CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,856±1744,35012,694,798no clear change
Households1,434±10217,5765,036,449−152
Average household size2.64±0.192.472.46no clear change
Housing units1,657±12421,1395,457,452no clear change

Brighton Township's population since 2000

From 4,149 in 2000 to 3,826 in 2025: down 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Brighton Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,149
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,092
  • 2010 Census 4,039
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,900
  • 2020 Census 3,896
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,826

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Brighton Township?

The median resident of Brighton Township is 40.7 years old; 23.4% are under 18 and 19.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBrighton TownshipMacoupin CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.7±4.144.239.0no clear change
Under 18 years23.4%±3.0 pts20.6%21.8%–
65 years and over19.2%±3.1 pts21.6%17.0%–
Male54.7%±3.3 pts49.4%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%±1.4 pts1.4%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic97.3%±1.7 pts93.5%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.6 pts1.5%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.3%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.4%±0.3 pts3.0%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.6 pts0.2%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±0.8 pts0.9%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.5%±0.9 pts1.4%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.9%±2.4 pts7.6%4.8%–
With a disability11.3%±2.8 pts16.8%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage1.7%±1.0 pts4.1%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.5%±2.0 pts91.4%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)22.7%±4.9 pts20.3%37.8%+7.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.1%±2.8 pts6.4%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier97.5%±1.6 pts90.7%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.2%±0.3 pts1.1%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Brighton Township earn?

Half of Brighton Township's 1,434 households earn less than $91,667 a year (±$21,231), against $70,805 in Macoupin County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $86,424 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureBrighton TownshipMacoupin CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$91,667±$21,231$70,805$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$102,308±$9,841$90,728$115,638–
Per capita income$39,046±$3,709$37,136$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line7.7%±4.0 pts13.1%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line7.0%±8.1 pts15.8%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP10.7%±4.2 pts15.4%13.8%–
Households with a computer95.0%±2.4 pts92.0%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.9%±5.5 pts88.6%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Brighton Township?

Owners occupy 85.2% of Brighton Township's occupied homes and renters 14.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $165,500 by its owner (±$22,281). The median renter pays $950 a month including utilities, and 38.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureBrighton TownshipMacoupin CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$165,500±$22,281$138,200$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$950±$147$801$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent38.2%±24.7 pts34.8%39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,614±$183$1,250$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes85.2%±6.2 pts78.5%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes14.8%±6.2 pts21.5%32.9%–
Housing units1,657±12421,1395,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.5%±2.4 pts1.5%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate6.6%±11.7 pts10.0%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes87.0%±5.7 pts82.2%58.2%–
Mobile homes7.2%±4.8 pts8.1%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later2.5%±2.5 pts0.5%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20195.8%±3.5 pts4.3%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.1%±5.4 pts25.3%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle3.5%±2.2 pts4.5%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Brighton Township work and get to work?

80.9% of Brighton Township's workers drive alone and 8.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureBrighton TownshipMacoupin CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.2%±4.7 pts57.1%65.0%–
Unemployment rate2.9%±2.2 pts3.7%5.8%–
Drove alone to work80.9%±7.4 pts81.6%65.9%–
Carpooled5.1%±3.0 pts5.5%7.8%–
Public transportation2.0%±2.5 pts0.2%5.8%–
Walked3.1%±3.2 pts2.5%2.8%–
Worked from home8.2%±5.0 pts9.4%15.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work31.5 min±4.527.5 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Brighton Township?

1 census tract lies mostly in Brighton Township, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Brighton Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Brighton Township
Tract 9566Macoupin County4,685 $93,850 $152,60056%
Tract 9567Macoupin County3,709 $91,667 $187,1008%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Brighton Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Brighton Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Brighton Township is the 2,921st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 288th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Brighton Township ranks 447th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Brighton Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate288th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)717th1,347
Residents per square mile992nd1,383
Median household income447th1,380
Per capita income664th1,383
Median home value709th1,379
Median gross rent646th1,280
Poverty rate744th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher744th1,369
Median age726th1,383
Owner-occupied share347th1,382
Work from home725th1,015
Travel time to work191st1,382

Brighton Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Brighton Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Brighton Township?

18 of the 57 figures for Brighton Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Brighton Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.