Township · Illinois

Buck Township, Illinois

Buck Township, township, in Edgar County, Illinois. Buck Township had 229 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.8% from the Bureau's April 2020 estimates base of 238; the 2020 Census counted 214 on the place as it was defined then and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 205 (±57). GEOID 1704509213.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

229

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 214 · ACS 2020-2024: 205 ±57

Median household income

$80,000

±$52,960 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$83,900

±$8,503 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,156

±$253 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Buck Township and what county is it in?

Buck Township is a township in Edgar County, Illinois. It covers 34.3 square miles of land, 6 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Buck Township: Redmon (village, 137 in 2020).

Buck Township (marked with a dot) in Edgar County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Buck Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 229 people lived in Buck Township on July 1, 2025, down 3.8% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The Census Bureau's yearly estimates start from its own April 2020 base for Buck Township, 238, which differs from the 2020 Census count of 214: the estimates follow the place as the estimates program defines it today (its present boundaries, and for a consolidated city-county the area the program assigns it), so the change since 2020 is measured from that base. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 205 (±57).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (234)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (231)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (231)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (229)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (229)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBuck TownshipEdgar CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population205±5716,53512,694,798−142
Households104±257,5675,036,449no clear change
Average household size1.97±0.382.132.46no clear change
Housing units115±268,2145,457,452−54

Buck Township's population since 2000

From 346 in 2000 to 229 in 2025: down 33.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Buck Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 346
  • 2005 (estimate) 324
  • 2010 Census 307
  • 2015 (estimate) 291
  • 2020 Census 214
  • 2025 (estimate) 229

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Buck Township?

The median resident of Buck Township is 56.3 years old; 16.1% are under 18 and 31.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 100.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBuck TownshipEdgar CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age56.3±7.746.639.0no clear change
Under 18 years16.1%±8.3 pts19.8%21.8%–
65 years and over31.2%±9.8 pts24.7%17.0%–
Male47.3%±6.7 pts48.8%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±16.6 pts1.5%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic100.0%±16.6 pts95.8%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts0.7%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts0.2%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts1.7%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±16.6 pts0.0%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.0%±16.6 pts1.0%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.0%±1.2 pts2.1%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.7%±5.0 pts5.7%4.8%–
With a disability14.6%±7.9 pts18.0%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.3%±4.5 pts5.4%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.6%±6.5 pts89.2%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.6%±6.8 pts20.4%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.3%±5.3 pts4.8%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.7%±7.0 pts88.3%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±16.6 pts1.8%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Buck Township earn?

Buck Township's median household income is published as $80,000 with a margin of ±$52,960, too wide to rely on.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureBuck TownshipEdgar CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$80,000±$52,960$59,941$83,390–
Mean household income$92,767±$14,889$77,577$115,638–
Per capita income$45,056±$9,177$35,038$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line6.3%±4.0 pts12.0%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±55.5 pts16.8%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP11.5%±7.8 pts19.3%13.8%–
Households with a computer93.3%±4.9 pts93.3%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.6%±7.6 pts87.1%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Buck Township?

Owners occupy 77.9% of Buck Township's occupied homes and renters 22.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $83,900 by its owner (±$8,503). The median renter pays $1,156 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureBuck TownshipEdgar CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$83,900±$8,503$97,300$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$1,156±$253$775$1,274+$500
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent15.4%±22.0 pts15.2%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,071±$174$1,087$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes77.9%±12.9 pts72.7%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes22.1%±12.9 pts27.3%32.9%–
Housing units115±268,2145,457,452−54
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±35.0 pts1.7%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±66.4 pts1.4%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes89.6%±10.1 pts78.7%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.9%±2.7 pts8.6%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±27.2 pts0.1%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20192.6%±3.2 pts3.4%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier48.7%±13.2 pts27.8%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle1.9%±2.7 pts8.0%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Buck Township work and get to work?

66.7% of Buck Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureBuck TownshipEdgar CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)63.9%±7.5 pts58.1%65.0%–
Unemployment rate7.7%±6.9 pts4.4%5.8%–
Drove alone to work66.7%±16.2 pts84.8%65.9%–
Carpooled19.0%±15.7 pts6.1%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±29.2 pts1.3%5.8%–
Walked1.9%±2.2 pts2.9%2.8%–
Worked from home11.4%±8.5 pts4.4%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work25.8 min±6.317.9 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Buck Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Buck Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Buck Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Buck Township
Tract 702Edgar County1,693 $64,018 $82,00016%
Tract 705Edgar County3,379 $73,066 $124,6003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Buck Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Buck Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Buck Township is the 12,075th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 1,288th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Buck Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Buck Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1,288th1,407

Buck Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Buck Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Buck Township?

27 of the 57 figures for Buck Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Buck Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.