City · Illinois

Du Quoin, Illinois

Du Quoin, city, in Perry County, Illinois. Du Quoin had 5,569 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,827 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,726 (±18). GEOID 1721267.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,569

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,827 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,726 ±18

Median household income

$54,409

±$7,877 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$83,100

±$12,382 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$719

±$75 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Du Quoin and what county is it in?

Du Quoin is a city in Perry County, Illinois. It covers 7.0 square miles of land, 835 residents per square mile in 2020.

Du Quoin (marked with a dot) in Perry County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Du Quoin, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,569 people lived in Du Quoin on July 1, 2025, down 4.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 5,827 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,726 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 +35 (5,820)
  • 2021→2022 −160 (5,660)
  • 2022→2023 +6 (5,666)
  • 2023→2024 −57 (5,609)
  • 2024→2025 −40 (5,569)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Du QuoinPerry CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 5,726 ±18 20,639 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 2,278 ±176 7,875 5,036,449 −449
Average household size 2.40 ±0.18 2.30 2.46 +0.38
Housing units 2,745 ±186 9,152 5,457,452 −449

Du Quoin's population since 2000

From 6,448 in 2000 to 5,569 in 2025: down 13.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Du Quoin as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 6,448
  • 2005 (estimate) 6,267
  • 2010 Census 6,109
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,843
  • 2020 Census 5,827
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,569

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Du Quoin?

The median resident of Du Quoin is 41.1 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 18.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 5.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Du QuoinPerry CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.1 ±5.5 42.0 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.7% ±2.7 pts 19.3% 21.8% –
65 years and over 18.7% ±3.1 pts 20.3% 17.0% –
Male 51.7% ±3.8 pts 55.3% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.8% ±2.5 pts 3.7% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 86.0% ±4.3 pts 84.9% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 5.9% ±4.0 pts 7.6% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.7% ±3.0 pts 3.2% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.7% ±0.6 pts 1.2% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.2% ±1.8 pts 2.6% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.1% ±2.4 pts 7.8% 4.8% –
With a disability 25.4% ±3.9 pts 21.1% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 4.0% ±1.9 pts 3.5% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.3% ±3.6 pts 85.9% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 11.7% ±3.6 pts 13.7% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.3% ±1.9 pts 4.5% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.4% ±4.6 pts 89.7% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Du Quoin earn?

Half of Du Quoin's 2,278 households earn less than $54,409 a year (±$7,877), against $62,118 in Perry County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $48,974 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 29.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Du QuoinPerry CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $54,409 ±$7,877 $62,118 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $69,179 ±$9,591 $79,245 $115,638 –
Per capita income $28,036 ±$4,012 $30,897 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 29.6% ±7.9 pts 16.9% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 46.3% ±15.3 pts 27.7% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 35.0% ±7.6 pts 19.0% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 90.3% ±4.4 pts 92.9% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.6% ±4.3 pts 86.5% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Du Quoin?

Owners occupy 65.8% of Du Quoin's occupied homes and renters 34.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $83,100 by its owner (±$12,382). The median renter pays $719 a month including utilities, and 43.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Du QuoinPerry CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $83,100 ±$12,382 $112,600 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $719 ±$75 $728 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.2% ±14.3 pts 38.6% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $937 ±$259 $1,124 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 65.8% ±6.4 pts 80.9% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 34.2% ±6.4 pts 19.1% 32.9% –
Housing units 2,745 ±186 9,152 5,457,452 −449
Homeowner vacancy rate 4.3% ±4.5 pts 1.0% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.6% ±4.0 pts 8.1% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 73.0% ±5.6 pts 76.1% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 5.0% ±3.4 pts 11.0% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.3% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.0% ±2.5 pts 4.5% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 23.2% ±6.8 pts 20.0% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 15.0% ±5.4 pts 6.5% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Du Quoin work and get to work?

83.2% of Du Quoin's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 11.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Du QuoinPerry CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 45.4% ±6.6 pts 49.0% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 11.1% ±6.4 pts 4.6% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 83.2% ±4.7 pts 85.7% 65.9% –
Carpooled 6.2% ±3.9 pts 6.3% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 5.8% –
Walked 5.1% ±3.1 pts 1.5% 2.8% –
Worked from home 2.3% ±1.9 pts 4.7% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 20.3 min ±2.3 24.3 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Du Quoin?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Du Quoin, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $50,144 (Tract 304) to $56,831 (Tract 306).

Census tracts in Du Quoin, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Du Quoin
Tract 306Perry County4,012 $56,831 $88,60085%
Tract 304Perry County2,052 $50,144 $62,90059%
Tract 305Perry County2,402 $80,385 $163,30019%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Du Quoin) · Census block assignment files

How does Du Quoin compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Du Quoin is the 4,609th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 315th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Du Quoin ranks 1,213th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Du Quoin's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate315th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,199th1,347
Residents per square mile688th1,383
Median household income1,213th1,380
Per capita income1,255th1,383
Median home value1,302nd1,379
Median gross rent1,141st1,280
Poverty rate18th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,284th1,369
Median age679th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,166th1,382
Travel time to work1,129th1,382

Du Quoin's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Du Quoin with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Du Quoin?

16 of the 57 figures for Du Quoin on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Du Quoin are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Du Quoin.