Village · Illinois
East Cape Girardeau, Illinois
East Cape Girardeau, village, in Alexander County, Illinois. East Cape Girardeau had 251 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 12.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 289 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 283 (±92). GEOID 1721605.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
251
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 289 · ACS 2020-2024: 283 ±92
Median household income
$42,188
±$4,769 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390
Median home value
$62,500
±$12,612 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300
Median gross rent
$930
±$140 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274
Where is East Cape Girardeau and what county is it in?
East Cape Girardeau is a village in Alexander County, Illinois. It covers 2.0 square miles of land, 147 residents per square mile in 2020.
East Cape Girardeau is in the Cape Girardeau, MO-IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in East Cape Girardeau, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 251 people lived in East Cape Girardeau on July 1, 2025, down 12.8% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 289 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 283 (±92).
| Measure | East Cape Girardeau | Alexander County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 283 ±92 | 4,875 | no clear change |
| Households | 114 ±33 | 1,904 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.48 ±0.80 | 2.50 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 187 ±48 | 2,938 | no clear change |
East Cape Girardeau's population since 2000
From 437 in 2000 to 251 in 2025: down 42.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for East Cape Girardeau as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in East Cape Girardeau?
The median resident of East Cape Girardeau is 39.3 years old; 28.3% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.0%.
| Measure | East Cape Girardeau | Alexander County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 39.3 ±11.7 | 48.0 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 28.3% ±14.0 pts | 21.3% | – |
| 65 years and over | 19.8% ±10.4 pts | 24.9% | – |
| Male | 54.1% ±8.1 pts | 49.1% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.0% ±12.4 pts | 0.7% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 89.4% ±7.3 pts | 62.9% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 1.4% ±1.8 pts | 32.9% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 3.2% ±3.4 pts | 0.4% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±12.4 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±12.4 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 6.0% ±5.4 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±12.4 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 4.6% ±3.7 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 1.5% ±2.4 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 11.3% ±5.8 pts | 9.2% | – |
| With a disability | 21.2% ±11.9 pts | 23.8% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 15.9% ±11.3 pts | 9.5% | – |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 87.3% ±7.0 pts | 87.4% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 12.2% ±8.3 pts | 12.6% | – |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 3.6% ±4.1 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 79.6% ±20.0 pts | 93.4% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.8% ±2.4 pts | 1.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in East Cape Girardeau earn?
Half of East Cape Girardeau's 114 households earn less than $42,188 a year (±$4,769), against $47,043 in Alexander County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 the median was $57,945 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $15,757 after inflation. 29.0% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | East Cape Girardeau | Alexander County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $42,188 ±$4,769 | $47,043 | −$15,757 |
| Mean household income | $53,179 ±$11,929 | $68,282 | – |
| Per capita income | $21,627 ±$7,203 | $29,379 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 29.0% ±18.1 pts | 19.0% | – |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 37.5% ±38.6 pts | 26.6% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 26.3% ±16.4 pts | 26.8% | – |
| Households with a computer | 77.2% ±15.8 pts | 76.9% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 66.7% ±15.6 pts | 61.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in East Cape Girardeau?
Owners occupy 64.0% of East Cape Girardeau's occupied homes and renters 36.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $62,500 by its owner (±$12,612). The median renter pays $930 a month including utilities.
| Measure | East Cape Girardeau | Alexander County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $62,500 ±$12,612 | $59,800 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $930 ±$140 | $656 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 18.8% ±22.9 pts | 18.0% | – |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,107 ±$374 | $1,257 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 64.0% ±17.8 pts | 77.6% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 36.0% ±17.8 pts | 22.4% | – |
| Housing units | 187 ±48 | 2,938 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0% ±37.2 pts | 3.4% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 43.8% ±31.7 pts | 13.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 81.8% ±9.4 pts | 76.7% | – |
| Mobile homes | 18.2% ±9.4 pts | 14.2% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±18.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 0.0% ±18.1 pts | 6.4% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 5.3% ±6.7 pts | 21.0% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.4% ±4.7 pts | 10.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is East Cape Girardeau building?
Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in East Cape Girardeau in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in East Cape Girardeau work and get to work?
74.4% of East Cape Girardeau's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.6 minutes.
| Measure | East Cape Girardeau | Alexander County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 48.0% ±13.5 pts | 49.1% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 16.3% ±15.9 pts | 6.5% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 74.4% ±15.9 pts | 87.4% | – |
| Carpooled | 17.1% ±14.8 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±34.7 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Walked | 0.0% ±34.7 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Worked from home | 8.5% ±6.1 pts | 4.7% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 16.6 min ±3.2 | 30.6 min | −6.0 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in East Cape Girardeau?
No census tract lies mostly in East Cape Girardeau; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9576Alexander County | 1,769 | $54,875 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in East Cape Girardeau) · Census block assignment files
How does East Cape Girardeau compare with other places in Illinois?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, East Cape Girardeau is the 15,772nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 1,056th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.
East Cape Girardeau is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 1,056th | 1,294 |
East Cape Girardeau's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)
Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare East Cape Girardeau with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for East Cape Girardeau?
26 of the 57 figures for East Cape Girardeau on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for East Cape Girardeau are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in East Cape Girardeau.