City · Illinois

East Peoria, Illinois

East Peoria, city, in Tazewell County, Illinois. East Peoria had 22,088 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 22,484 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 22,324 (±309). GEOID 1722164.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,088

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 22,484 · ACS 2020-2024: 22,324 ±309

Median household income

$71,833

±$7,917 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$163,500

±$5,926 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$886

±$60 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is East Peoria and what county is it in?

East Peoria is a city in Tazewell County, Illinois. It covers 20.7 square miles of land, 1,087 residents per square mile in 2020.

East Peoria is in the Peoria, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

East Peoria lies mostly within Fondulac Township and reaches into Groveland Township (Tazewell County) and Washington Township (Tazewell County), towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

East Peoria (marked with a dot) in Tazewell County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in East Peoria, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 22,088 people lived in East Peoria on July 1, 2025, down 1.8% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 22,484 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 22,324 (±309).

  • July 2020→2021 −151 (22,299)
  • 2021→2022 −186 (22,113)
  • 2022→2023 −43 (22,070)
  • 2023→2024 −15 (22,055)
  • 2024→2025 +33 (22,088)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure East PeoriaTazewell CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 22,324 ±309 130,290 12,694,798 −527
Households 9,975 ±350 54,051 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.20 ±0.08 2.35 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 10,915 ±368 58,731 5,457,452 no clear change

East Peoria's population since 2000

From 22,638 in 2000 to 22,088 in 2025: down 2.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for East Peoria as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 22,638
  • 2005 (estimate) 22,823
  • 2010 Census 23,402
  • 2015 (estimate) 23,054
  • 2020 Census 22,484
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,088

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in East Peoria?

The median resident of East Peoria is 42.6 years old; 18.6% are under 18 and 20.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.8%. 1.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure East PeoriaTazewell CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.6 ±1.3 41.9 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 18.6% ±1.8 pts 21.9% 21.8% –
65 years and over 20.7% ±2.0 pts 19.9% 17.0% –
Male 52.0% ±1.7 pts 49.6% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.8% ±1.0 pts 2.7% 18.8% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 91.0% ±1.7 pts 91.9% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±0.9 pts 1.6% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.6 pts 1.0% 5.9% −1.2 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±1.0 pts 2.5% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.6% ±0.7 pts 1.6% 14.7% −1.5 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.8% ±0.9 pts 2.4% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.6% ±1.4 pts 7.0% 4.8% –
With a disability 13.4% ±1.9 pts 12.5% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 4.3% ±1.0 pts 5.1% 6.9% +1.6 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.7% ±1.5 pts 94.3% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.2% ±2.7 pts 28.4% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.6% ±1.6 pts 9.2% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.0% ±2.3 pts 89.9% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±0.7 pts 1.3% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in East Peoria earn?

Half of East Peoria's 9,975 households earn less than $71,833 a year (±$7,917), against $77,982 in Tazewell County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $72,591 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure East PeoriaTazewell CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $71,833 ±$7,917 $77,982 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $88,462 ±$4,357 $97,832 $115,638 –
Per capita income $40,268 ±$1,703 $41,190 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 11.8% ±2.7 pts 9.0% 11.8% +3.9 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.9% ±8.1 pts 11.6% 15.1% +12.0 pts
Households receiving SNAP 13.2% ±2.5 pts 10.4% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 95.8% ±1.3 pts 95.7% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.1% ±2.2 pts 90.2% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in East Peoria?

Owners occupy 75.7% of East Peoria's occupied homes and renters 24.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $163,500 by its owner (±$5,926). The median renter pays $886 a month including utilities, and 42.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure East PeoriaTazewell CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $163,500 ±$5,926 $167,500 $263,300 −$8,551
Median gross rent $886 ±$60 $909 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.7% ±8.9 pts 35.4% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,530 ±$93 $1,455 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 75.7% ±3.6 pts 78.4% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 24.3% ±3.6 pts 21.6% 32.9% –
Housing units 10,915 ±368 58,731 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.3% ±4.1 pts 6.5% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 81.7% ±3.3 pts 80.6% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±0.5 pts 1.7% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.5 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.4% ±1.2 pts 5.1% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.7% ±2.4 pts 14.8% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 5.5% ±2.0 pts 5.5% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is East Peoria building?

Builders took permits for 8 new housing units in East Peoria in 2025 (8 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 16 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 (2 months) 2 units
  • 2024 33 units
  • 2025 8 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in East Peoria work and get to work?

80.5% of East Peoria's workers drive alone and 9.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure East PeoriaTazewell CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.2% ±2.6 pts 62.3% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±1.2 pts 3.6% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 80.5% ±2.9 pts 79.6% 65.9% –
Carpooled 6.4% ±1.8 pts 6.6% 7.8% –
Public transportation 1.3% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 5.8% –
Walked 1.2% ±0.6 pts 1.5% 2.8% –
Worked from home 9.4% ±2.3 pts 11.0% 15.9% +6.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.8 min ±1.9 20.8 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in East Peoria?

5 census tracts lie mostly in East Peoria, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $47,318 (Tract 201) to $102,917 (Tract 212.02).

Census tracts in East Peoria, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in East Peoria
Tract 212.03Tazewell County5,538 $72,101 $169,00090%
Tract 203.02Tazewell County4,540 $70,432 $154,00088%
Tract 203.01Tazewell County4,317 $81,393 $145,20073%
Tract 212.02Tazewell County3,019 $102,917 $179,900100%
Tract 201Tazewell County2,664 $47,318 $133,50095%
Tract 224Tazewell County4,404 $61,012 $143,10030%
Tract 212.01Tazewell County4,664 $110,714 $271,30024%
Tract 215Tazewell County6,491 $81,400 $202,40012%
Tract 204Tazewell County4,621 $47,993 $85,5003%
Tract 205Tazewell County4,327 $72,155 $130,7003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in East Peoria) · Census block assignment files

How does East Peoria compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, East Peoria is the 1,786th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 107th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

East Peoria ranks 812th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

East Peoria's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate107th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)654th1,347
Residents per square mile593rd1,383
Median household income812th1,380
Per capita income598th1,383
Median home value726th1,379
Median gross rent772nd1,280
Poverty rate444th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher637th1,369
Median age506th1,383
Owner-occupied share793rd1,382
Work from home635th1,015
Travel time to work1,088th1,382

East Peoria's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare East Peoria with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for East Peoria?

7 of the 57 figures for East Peoria on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for East Peoria are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in East Peoria.