Village · Illinois

Equality, Illinois

Equality, village, in Gallatin County, Illinois. Equality had 499 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 6.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 539 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 609 (±155). GEOID 1724348.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

499

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 539 · ACS 2020-2024: 609 ±155

Median household income

$42,443

±$5,802 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$82,900

±$11,472 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$428

±$97 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Equality and what county is it in?

Equality is a village in Gallatin County, Illinois. It covers 0.9 square miles of land, 615 residents per square mile in 2020.

Equality lies entirely within Equality Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Equality (marked with a dot) in Gallatin County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Equality, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 499 people lived in Equality on July 1, 2025, down 6.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 539 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 609 (±155).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (531)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (524)
  • 2022→2023 −15 (509)
  • 2023→2024 −1 (508)
  • 2024→2025 −9 (499)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure EqualityGallatin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 609 ±155 4,819 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 267 ±64 2,098 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.28 ±0.34 2.28 2.46 +0.43
Housing units 343 ±73 2,505 5,457,452 no clear change

Equality's population since 2000

From 721 in 2000 to 499 in 2025: down 30.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Equality as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 721
  • 2005 (estimate) 668
  • 2010 Census 595
  • 2015 (estimate) 557
  • 2020 Census 539
  • 2025 (estimate) 499

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Equality?

The median resident of Equality is 41.3 years old; 24.1% are under 18 and 20.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 99.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 0.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure EqualityGallatin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.3 ±8.8 46.7 39.0 −13.0
Under 18 years 24.1% ±6.2 pts 20.5% 21.8% –
65 years and over 20.4% ±7.4 pts 25.3% 17.0% –
Male 53.2% ±4.1 pts 50.4% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.7% ±1.2 pts 1.2% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 99.3% ±1.2 pts 95.0% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 1.1% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 0.8% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 1.8% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.0 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.5% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.5 pts 2.1% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.2% ±5.3 pts 6.4% 4.8% –
With a disability 24.6% ±7.4 pts 25.5% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.3% ±2.4 pts 4.6% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.8% ±5.0 pts 86.8% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 7.3% ±4.0 pts 13.6% 37.8% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.2% ±3.2 pts 5.1% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.3% ±4.9 pts 86.5% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.3% ±4.4 pts 1.8% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Equality earn?

Half of Equality's 267 households earn less than $42,443 a year (±$5,802), against $59,219 in Gallatin County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $52,304 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure EqualityGallatin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $42,443 ±$5,802 $59,219 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $65,644 ±$16,455 $77,408 $115,638 –
Per capita income $30,383 ±$8,882 $34,560 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 19.9% ±10.6 pts 13.6% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.0% ±14.8 pts 14.2% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 27.0% ±11.1 pts 21.8% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 86.9% ±8.3 pts 86.1% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 87.3% ±7.8 pts 82.3% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Equality?

Owners occupy 79.0% of Equality's occupied homes and renters 21.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $82,900 by its owner (±$11,472). The median renter pays $428 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure EqualityGallatin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $82,900 ±$11,472 $82,900 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $428 ±$97 $541 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 45.2% ±38.6 pts 28.8% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,135 ±$72 $1,031 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 79.0% ±10.7 pts 77.4% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 21.0% ±10.7 pts 22.6% 32.9% –
Housing units 343 ±73 2,505 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±16.2 pts 0.1% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±42.6 pts 0.0% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 78.1% ±8.0 pts 73.4% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 14.3% ±7.2 pts 18.1% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±10.3 pts 0.0% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.6% ±4.8 pts 4.0% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 26.8% ±10.1 pts 15.0% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 7.1% ±6.3 pts 7.7% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Equality work and get to work?

82.2% of Equality's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure EqualityGallatin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.8% ±9.4 pts 55.9% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 5.4% ±3.8 pts 9.2% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 82.2% ±8.9 pts 88.5% 65.9% –
Carpooled 15.5% ±8.9 pts 8.3% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±13.2 pts 0.0% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±13.2 pts 0.1% 2.8% –
Worked from home 2.3% ±3.6 pts 2.2% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 25.1 min ±4.3 26.1 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Equality?

No census tract lies mostly in Equality; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Equality, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Equality
Tract 9728Gallatin County2,337 $52,375 $89,40011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Equality) · Census block assignment files

How does Equality compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Equality is the 13,203rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 862nd-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Equality is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Equality's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate862nd1,294

Equality's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Equality with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Equality?

22 of the 57 figures for Equality on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Equality are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Equality.