Township · Illinois

Garrett Township, Illinois

Garrett Township, township, in Douglas County, Illinois. Garrett Township had 1,328 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,292 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,012 (±175). GEOID 1704128755.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,328

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,292 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,012 ±175

Median household income

$69,643

±$11,921 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$166,300

±$32,944 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$742

±$92 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Garrett Township and what county is it in?

Garrett Township is a township in Douglas County, Illinois. It covers 52.2 square miles of land, 25 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Garrett Township: Garrett (village, 122 in 2020). Part of Atwood (village) also lies in it.

Garrett Township (marked with a dot) in Douglas County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Garrett Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,328 people lived in Garrett Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 1,292 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,012 (±175).

  • July 2020→2021 −5 (1,318)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (1,317)
  • 2022→2023 +2 (1,319)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (1,328)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (1,328)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGarrett TownshipDouglas CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,012±17519,75112,694,798no clear change
Households536±957,7655,036,449no clear change
Average household size1.89±0.262.512.46−0.73
Housing units566±928,5075,457,452no clear change

Garrett Township's population since 2000

From 1,478 in 2000 to 1,328 in 2025: down 10.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Garrett Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,478
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,483
  • 2010 Census 1,441
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,429
  • 2020 Census 1,292
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,328

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Garrett Township?

The median resident of Garrett Township is 50.6 years old; 16.0% are under 18 and 23.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGarrett TownshipDouglas CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age50.6±10.938.739.0no clear change
Under 18 years16.0%±8.4 pts24.6%21.8%–
65 years and over23.4%±7.1 pts18.6%17.0%–
Male47.2%±5.2 pts49.1%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.0%±3.0 pts8.5%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.8%±3.4 pts87.4%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.6 pts1.2%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±1.1 pts0.4%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.4%±1.1 pts2.0%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.6 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.1%±1.3 pts4.2%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)12.6%±7.3 pts19.9%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.9%±2.2 pts6.6%4.8%–
With a disability11.8%±4.4 pts12.5%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.9%±5.2 pts15.4%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.9%±6.8 pts87.5%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.8%±6.3 pts20.9%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.4%±5.6 pts7.2%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.9%±8.0 pts90.7%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.2%±0.4 pts0.7%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Garrett Township earn?

Half of Garrett Township's 536 households earn less than $69,643 a year (±$11,921), against $77,320 in Douglas County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $68,713 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureGarrett TownshipDouglas CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$69,643±$11,921$77,320$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$81,370±$11,771$92,377$115,638–
Per capita income$42,529±$5,627$36,634$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line5.0%±3.0 pts8.5%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.3%±2.5 pts9.5%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP8.4%±5.8 pts12.4%13.8%–
Households with a computer89.2%±6.5 pts89.5%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription78.2%±9.6 pts82.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Garrett Township?

Owners occupy 76.7% of Garrett Township's occupied homes and renters 23.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $166,300 by its owner (±$32,944). The median renter pays $742 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureGarrett TownshipDouglas CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$166,300±$32,944$150,400$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$742±$92$848$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent26.1%±29.4 pts28.0%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,516±$226$1,305$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes76.7%±9.5 pts76.9%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes23.3%±9.5 pts23.1%32.9%–
Housing units566±928,5075,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±8.7 pts1.6%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate5.3%±8.7 pts4.2%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes81.4%±9.8 pts86.0%58.2%–
Mobile homes6.0%±5.7 pts3.9%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±6.4 pts0.7%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 201910.6%±9.8 pts4.9%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.6%±7.0 pts25.0%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle8.2%±5.5 pts10.8%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Garrett Township work and get to work?

78.6% of Garrett Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureGarrett TownshipDouglas CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.1%±7.7 pts65.2%65.0%–
Unemployment rate0.6%±0.9 pts2.5%5.8%–
Drove alone to work78.6%±9.6 pts74.5%65.9%–
Carpooled9.9%±6.7 pts9.0%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±6.9 pts0.0%5.8%–
Walked7.3%±7.4 pts4.1%2.8%–
Worked from home0.0%±6.9 pts6.0%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work20.2 min±4.020.4 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Garrett Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Garrett Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Garrett Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Garrett Township
Tract 9523Douglas County5,052 $72,284 $178,70046%
Tract 9524Douglas County3,520 $87,923 $129,3001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Garrett Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Garrett Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Garrett Township is the 6,448th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 573rd-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Garrett Township ranks 857th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Garrett Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate573rd1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)218th1,347
Residents per square mile1,361st1,383
Median household income857th1,380
Per capita income497th1,383
Median home value706th1,379
Median gross rent1,095th1,280
Poverty rate962nd1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,014th1,369
Median age69th1,383
Owner-occupied share740th1,382
Travel time to work1,134th1,382

Garrett Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Garrett Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Garrett Township?

25 of the 57 figures for Garrett Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Garrett Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.