Township · Illinois

Harwood Township, Illinois

Harwood Township, township, in Champaign County, Illinois. Harwood Township had 617 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 610 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 655 (±157). GEOID 1701933422.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

617

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 610 · ACS 2020-2024: 655 ±157

Median household income

$77,411

±$32,021 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$181,900

±$53,131 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$775

±$599 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Harwood Township and what county is it in?

Harwood Township is a township in Champaign County, Illinois. It covers 36.8 square miles of land, 17 residents per square mile in 2020.

Part of Gifford (village) also lies in it.

Harwood Township is in the Champaign-Urbana, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Harwood Township (marked with a dot) in Champaign County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Harwood Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 617 people lived in Harwood Township on July 1, 2025, down 1.8% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 610 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 655 (±157).

  • July 2020→2021 −5 (620)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (619)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (617)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (615)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (617)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHarwood TownshipChampaign CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population655±157208,74112,694,798no clear change
Households227±5985,4725,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.52±0.422.272.46no clear change
Housing units258±6195,1155,457,452no clear change

Harwood Township's population since 2000

From 618 in 2000 to 617 in 2025: down 0.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Harwood Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 618
  • 2005 (estimate) 623
  • 2010 Census 623
  • 2015 (estimate) 649
  • 2020 Census 610
  • 2025 (estimate) 617

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Harwood Township?

The median resident of Harwood Township is 47.8 years old; 21.4% are under 18 and 29.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHarwood TownshipChampaign CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age47.8±4.930.739.0no clear change
Under 18 years21.4%±8.9 pts19.1%21.8%–
65 years and over29.3%±8.9 pts13.9%17.0%–
Male45.0%±6.4 pts49.8%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.3%±11.1 pts8.3%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic88.5%±10.3 pts62.4%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.5%±2.4 pts13.4%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.6 pts11.4%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.6 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.6%±0.8 pts4.1%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.6 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.9%±1.2 pts14.2%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.4%±5.3 pts19.0%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.2%±4.1 pts4.3%4.8%–
With a disability11.9%±5.9 pts10.2%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage10.7%±12.6 pts5.2%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.9%±5.2 pts95.1%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.6%±6.9 pts46.2%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.9%±3.9 pts25.3%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.7%±4.4 pts81.5%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±1.0 pts2.5%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Harwood Township earn?

Half of Harwood Township's 227 households earn less than $77,411 a year (±$32,021), against $63,683 in Champaign County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $70,252 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureHarwood TownshipChampaign CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$77,411±$32,021$63,683$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$97,006±$18,331$91,413$115,638–
Per capita income$37,799±$6,058$38,439$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line6.7%±5.4 pts19.1%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line11.4%±12.5 pts13.5%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP4.8%±3.1 pts9.1%13.8%–
Households with a computer85.0%±12.5 pts96.8%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription73.6%±13.5 pts90.5%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Harwood Township?

Owners occupy 85.9% of Harwood Township's occupied homes and renters 14.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $181,900 by its owner (±$53,131).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureHarwood TownshipChampaign CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$181,900±$53,131$211,500$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$775±$599$1,051$1,274–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±75.1 pts47.2%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,818±$336$1,647$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes85.9%±9.6 pts54.0%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes14.1%±9.6 pts46.0%32.9%–
Housing units258±6195,1155,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±16.1 pts1.4%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate17.9%±27.0 pts9.0%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes65.5%±13.1 pts52.3%58.2%–
Mobile homes16.3%±9.8 pts3.1%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±13.5 pts1.0%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20197.0%±3.9 pts12.9%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.2%±5.6 pts12.1%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle17.2%±12.6 pts12.8%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Harwood Township work and get to work?

84.2% of Harwood Township's workers drive alone and 12.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureHarwood TownshipChampaign CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)46.7%±9.0 pts60.6%65.0%–
Unemployment rate2.8%±2.8 pts4.3%5.8%–
Drove alone to work84.2%±7.4 pts64.2%65.9%–
Carpooled1.7%±2.3 pts7.7%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±14.4 pts3.4%5.8%–
Walked0.0%±14.4 pts6.9%2.8%–
Worked from home12.5%±6.7 pts15.5%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work26.0 min±5.716.9 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Harwood Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Harwood Township; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Harwood Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Harwood Township
Tract 104Champaign County4,313 $81,587 $151,00012%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Harwood Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Harwood Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Harwood Township is the 9,407th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 875th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Harwood Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Harwood Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate875th1,407

Harwood Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Harwood Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Harwood Township?

25 of the 57 figures for Harwood Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Harwood Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.