Village · Illinois

Jerome, Illinois

Jerome, village, in Sangamon County, Illinois. Jerome had 1,627 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,692 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,807 (±358). GEOID 1738375.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,627

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,692 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,807 ±358

Median household income

$65,189

±$12,408 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$127,800

±$7,317 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$951

±$75 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Jerome and what county is it in?

Jerome is a village in Sangamon County, Illinois. It covers 0.5 square miles of land, 3,662 residents per square mile in 2020.

Jerome is in the Springfield, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Jerome lies entirely within Woodside Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Jerome (marked with a dot) in Sangamon County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Jerome, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,627 people lived in Jerome on July 1, 2025, down 3.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,692 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,807 (±358).

  • July 2020→2021 −12 (1,662)
  • 2021→2022 −16 (1,646)
  • 2022→2023 −9 (1,637)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (1,630)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (1,627)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure JeromeSangamon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,807 ±358 194,947 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 949 ±190 84,762 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 1.90 ±0.22 2.25 2.46 −0.32
Housing units 1,018 ±196 93,382 5,457,452 no clear change

Jerome's population since 2000

From 1,414 in 2000 to 1,627 in 2025: up 15.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Jerome as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,414
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,701
  • 2010 Census 1,656
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,662
  • 2020 Census 1,692
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,627

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Jerome?

The median resident of Jerome is 35.6 years old; 19.0% are under 18 and 16.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure JeromeSangamon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.6 ±4.1 41.0 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.0% ±6.1 pts 21.9% 21.8% –
65 years and over 16.5% ±4.1 pts 19.4% 17.0% –
Male 46.4% ±5.9 pts 48.3% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.3% ±3.8 pts 2.9% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 85.9% ±7.0 pts 77.3% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.2% ±4.5 pts 12.5% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.1 pts 2.3% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.8% ±2.7 pts 4.3% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 4.2% ±2.9 pts 3.6% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.6% ±3.7 pts 4.8% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.4% ±2.2 pts 6.6% 4.8% –
With a disability 13.2% ±6.3 pts 13.6% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 1.8% ±1.8 pts 3.6% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.8% ±2.2 pts 94.1% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 29.8% ±7.2 pts 36.6% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.1% ±2.7 pts 14.8% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 77.6% ±9.3 pts 89.4% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±0.8 pts 1.2% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Jerome earn?

Half of Jerome's 949 households earn less than $65,189 a year (±$12,408), against $75,357 in Sangamon County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $64,919 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure JeromeSangamon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $65,189 ±$12,408 $75,357 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $74,470 ±$8,482 $100,226 $115,638 –
Per capita income $38,779 ±$5,646 $44,151 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 6.4% ±3.9 pts 13.1% 11.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.9% ±9.8 pts 17.8% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 12.3% ±9.8 pts 15.5% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 90.9% ±9.6 pts 95.4% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.0% ±9.7 pts 90.6% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Jerome?

Owners occupy 70.4% of Jerome's occupied homes and renters 29.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $127,800 by its owner (±$7,317). The median renter pays $951 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure JeromeSangamon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $127,800 ±$7,317 $176,300 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $951 ±$75 $983 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 21.9% ±16.2 pts 37.1% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,220 ±$92 $1,494 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.4% ±10.7 pts 71.3% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 29.6% ±10.7 pts 28.7% 32.9% –
Housing units 1,018 ±196 93,382 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3% ±1.5 pts 1.0% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.4% ±9.1 pts 10.9% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 90.7% ±5.7 pts 72.5% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 1.0% ±1.5 pts 3.9% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.6 pts 0.4% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.4% ±0.6 pts 5.9% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 5.2% ±3.7 pts 15.5% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 7.9% ±9.7 pts 7.6% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Jerome building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Jerome in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Jerome work and get to work?

79.2% of Jerome's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure JeromeSangamon CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 74.0% ±6.1 pts 61.2% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 2.8% ±2.1 pts 5.4% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 79.2% ±8.5 pts 77.1% 65.9% –
Carpooled 5.3% ±4.2 pts 5.6% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.9% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±3.5 pts 1.4% 2.8% –
Worked from home 9.1% ±5.2 pts 13.7% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 19.9 min ±3.5 19.7 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Jerome?

No census tract lies mostly in Jerome; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Jerome, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Jerome
Tract 28.01Sangamon County3,000 $53,902 $102,10032%
Tract 21Sangamon County3,465 $96,207 $229,1009%
Tract 28.02Sangamon County3,251 $51,375 $90,0003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Jerome) · Census block assignment files

How does Jerome compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Jerome is the 8,463rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 518th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Jerome ranks 970th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Jerome's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate518th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)981st1,347
Residents per square mile116th1,383
Median household income970th1,380
Per capita income679th1,383
Median home value968th1,379
Median gross rent644th1,280
Poverty rate848th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher475th1,369
Median age1,229th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,018th1,382
Work from home657th1,015
Travel time to work1,153rd1,382

Jerome's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Jerome with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Jerome?

25 of the 57 figures for Jerome on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jerome are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Jerome.