Village · Illinois

Leaf River, Illinois

Leaf River, village, in Ogle County, Illinois. Leaf River had 417 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 432 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 477 (±125). GEOID 1742457.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

417

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 432 · ACS 2020-2024: 477 ±125

Median household income

$79,500

±$13,567 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$94,000

±$6,434 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$917

±$201 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Leaf River and what county is it in?

Leaf River is a village in Ogle County, Illinois. It covers 0.9 square miles of land, 497 residents per square mile in 2020.

Leaf River is in the Rochelle, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Leaf River lies entirely within Leaf River Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Leaf River (marked with a dot) in Ogle County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Leaf River, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 417 people lived in Leaf River on July 1, 2025, down 2.6% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 432 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 477 (±125).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (423)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (422)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (421)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (419)
  • 2024→2025 −2 (417)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Leaf RiverOgle CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 477 ±125 51,495 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 226 ±75 20,821 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.11 ±0.48 2.45 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 249 ±77 22,682 5,457,452 no clear change

Leaf River's population since 2000

From 555 in 2000 to 417 in 2025: down 24.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Leaf River as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 555
  • 2005 (estimate) 501
  • 2010 Census 443
  • 2015 (estimate) 422
  • 2020 Census 432
  • 2025 (estimate) 417

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Leaf River?

The median resident of Leaf River is 43.4 years old; 19.7% are under 18 and 16.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Leaf RiverOgle CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.4 ±12.5 42.2 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.7% ±6.8 pts 22.2% 21.8% –
65 years and over 16.4% ±6.2 pts 20.0% 17.0% –
Male 54.1% ±7.3 pts 49.9% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.8% ±1.2 pts 11.9% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 93.9% ±4.4 pts 83.0% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.9 pts 1.2% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.6 pts 0.6% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.8% ±3.4 pts 2.9% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.5 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.6% ±1.1 pts 4.5% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.7% ±3.1 pts 8.6% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 15.0% ±12.9 pts 8.7% 4.8% –
With a disability 19.4% ±8.0 pts 14.8% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 5.1% ±2.7 pts 4.1% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.2% ±3.4 pts 91.1% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.0% ±7.9 pts 24.3% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.5% ±3.0 pts 8.1% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.6% ±6.5 pts 92.5% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.7% ±3.2 pts 1.1% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Leaf River earn?

Half of Leaf River's 226 households earn less than $79,500 a year (±$13,567), against $82,132 in Ogle County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 the median was $57,227 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $22,273 after inflation. 12.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Leaf RiverOgle CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $79,500 ±$13,567 $82,132 $83,390 +$22,273
Mean household income $100,562 ±$31,226 $98,173 $115,638 –
Per capita income $45,556 ±$14,371 $40,038 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.8% ±7.5 pts 8.4% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 23.7% ±20.4 pts 11.5% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 11.5% ±5.7 pts 10.7% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 96.9% ±2.8 pts 92.8% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 65.5% ±19.0 pts 88.4% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Leaf River?

Owners occupy 84.1% of Leaf River's occupied homes and renters 15.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $94,000 by its owner (±$6,434). The median renter pays $917 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Leaf RiverOgle CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $94,000 ±$6,434 $189,200 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $917 ±$201 $936 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 35.3% ±25.0 pts 29.0% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,036 ±$161 $1,533 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 84.1% ±7.7 pts 75.4% 67.1% +14.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 15.9% ±7.7 pts 24.6% 32.9% –
Housing units 249 ±77 22,682 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.0% ±1.8 pts 1.2% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±53.1 pts 3.0% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 90.4% ±5.4 pts 82.6% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±13.9 pts 2.5% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±13.9 pts 0.9% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±13.9 pts 2.7% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 46.6% ±14.7 pts 20.1% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 3.1% ±2.9 pts 5.5% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Leaf River building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Leaf River in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Leaf River work and get to work?

87.1% of Leaf River's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Leaf RiverOgle CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 71.2% ±8.4 pts 61.6% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 1.1% ±1.6 pts 5.0% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 87.1% ±8.1 pts 80.6% 65.9% –
Carpooled 4.1% ±3.5 pts 8.3% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±12.9 pts 0.3% 5.8% –
Walked 4.4% ±5.2 pts 1.6% 2.8% –
Worked from home 3.0% ±3.1 pts 8.0% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 28.5 min ±4.1 26.0 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Leaf River?

No census tract lies mostly in Leaf River; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Leaf River, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Leaf River
Tract 9607Ogle County4,158 $97,399 $253,80014%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Leaf River) · Census block assignment files

How does Leaf River compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Leaf River is the 13,944th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 919th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Leaf River is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Leaf River's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate919th1,294

Leaf River's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Leaf River with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Leaf River?

25 of the 57 figures for Leaf River on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Leaf River are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Leaf River.