Township · Illinois

Macomb Township, Illinois

Macomb Township, township, in McDonough County, Illinois. Macomb Township had 441 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 448 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 566 (±142). GEOID 1710945902.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

441

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 448 · ACS 2020-2024: 566 ±142

Median household income

$60,217

±$16,518 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$68,600

±$9,658 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$946

±$14 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Macomb Township and what county is it in?

Macomb Township is a township in McDonough County, Illinois. It covers 32.4 square miles of land, 14 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Macomb Township: Bardolph (village, 210 in 2020).

Macomb Township is in the Macomb, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Macomb Township (marked with a dot) in McDonough County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Macomb Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 441 people lived in Macomb Township on July 1, 2025, down 3.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 448 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 566 (±142).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (453)
  • 2021→2022 +1 (454)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (453)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (446)
  • 2024→2025 −5 (441)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMacomb TownshipMcDonough CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population566±14226,92012,694,798no clear change
Households292±7711,8565,036,449no clear change
Average household size1.94±0.322.052.46no clear change
Housing units348±8013,5875,457,452no clear change

Macomb Township's population since 2000

From 608 in 2000 to 441 in 2025: down 27.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Macomb Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 608
  • 2005 (estimate) 546
  • 2010 Census 502
  • 2015 (estimate) 486
  • 2020 Census 448
  • 2025 (estimate) 441

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Macomb Township?

The median resident of Macomb Township is 55.8 years old; 12.9% are under 18 and 31.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 98.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 0.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMacomb TownshipMcDonough CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age55.8±7.434.939.0no clear change
Under 18 years12.9%±6.7 pts18.0%21.8%–
65 years and over31.6%±13.4 pts19.3%17.0%–
Male55.1%±12.6 pts49.1%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±6.4 pts3.5%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic98.4%±1.3 pts85.2%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.6 pts5.6%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±6.4 pts2.1%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±6.4 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±6.4 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.7%±1.0 pts3.1%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.7 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.0%±6.4 pts2.7%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.2%±0.4 pts4.8%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.1%±6.5 pts5.2%4.8%–
With a disability15.4%±8.0 pts15.4%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage1.9%±3.5 pts7.4%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.3%±6.5 pts94.2%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)30.0%±11.6 pts31.4%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)15.1%±10.6 pts15.3%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier97.3%±2.5 pts77.2%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±6.4 pts2.8%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Macomb Township earn?

Half of Macomb Township's 292 households earn less than $60,217 a year (±$16,518), against $52,795 in McDonough County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $50,082 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 14.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMacomb TownshipMcDonough CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$60,217±$16,518$52,795$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$86,169±$23,851$71,521$115,638–
Per capita income$42,792±$12,224$32,219$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line14.3%±8.7 pts17.2%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line19.2%±26.8 pts13.5%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP5.1%±4.2 pts14.2%13.8%–
Households with a computer90.1%±11.7 pts92.0%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.2%±12.2 pts84.0%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Macomb Township?

Owners occupy 86.0% of Macomb Township's occupied homes and renters 14.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $68,600 by its owner (±$9,658). The median renter pays $946 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMacomb TownshipMcDonough CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$68,600±$9,658$107,500$263,300−$23,333
Median gross rent$946±$14$761$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent19.2%±39.7 pts41.1%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$872±$83$1,166$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes86.0%±10.7 pts63.5%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes14.0%±10.7 pts36.5%32.9%–
Housing units348±8013,5875,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.3%±3.6 pts2.5%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate16.3%±21.1 pts11.8%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes88.5%±7.7 pts66.6%58.2%–
Mobile homes8.0%±7.1 pts5.7%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±10.2 pts0.1%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±10.2 pts4.4%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier35.3%±11.5 pts27.4%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle1.7%±1.8 pts9.4%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Macomb Township work and get to work?

65.1% of Macomb Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 12.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMacomb TownshipMcDonough CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.6%±14.6 pts62.3%65.0%–
Unemployment rate2.1%±3.6 pts7.9%5.8%–
Drove alone to work65.1%±19.6 pts76.8%65.9%–
Carpooled22.6%±18.9 pts9.5%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±13.8 pts0.5%5.8%–
Walked0.0%±13.8 pts4.6%2.8%–
Worked from home12.3%±10.0 pts6.9%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work12.8 min±1.818.6 min27.8 min−7.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Macomb Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Macomb Township; 4 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Macomb Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Macomb Township
Tract 110McDonough County2,142 $60,972 $94,80016%
Tract 106McDonough County2,185 $61,104 $94,3006%
Tract 9800McDonough County1,934 $10,625 not published5%
Tract 104.01McDonough County954 $22,567 $93,5008%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Macomb Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Macomb Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Macomb Township is the 10,435th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 1,029th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Macomb Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Macomb Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1,029th1,407

Macomb Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Macomb Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Macomb Township?

28 of the 57 figures for Macomb Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Macomb Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.