Township · Illinois

Magnolia Township, Illinois

Magnolia Township, township, in Putnam County, Illinois. Magnolia Township had 1,014 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,021 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 934 (±147). GEOID 1715546123.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,014

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,021 · ACS 2020-2024: 934 ±147

Median household income

$85,625

±$15,518 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$181,400

±$26,980 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$975

±$581 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Magnolia Township and what county is it in?

Magnolia Township is a township in Putnam County, Illinois. It covers 42.2 square miles of land, 24 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Magnolia Township: McNabb (village, 275 in 2020) and Magnolia (village, 256 in 2020).

Magnolia Township is in the Ottawa, IL micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Magnolia Township (marked with a dot) in Putnam County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Magnolia Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,014 people lived in Magnolia Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.6% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 1,021 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 934 (±147).

  • July 2020→2021 −7 (1,000)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (998)
  • 2022→2023 +4 (1,002)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (1,011)
  • 2024→2025 +3 (1,014)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMagnolia TownshipPutnam CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population934±1475,60112,694,798no clear change
Households369±652,4655,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.53±0.342.272.46no clear change
Housing units484±903,0905,457,452no clear change

Magnolia Township's population since 2000

From 1,166 in 2000 to 1,014 in 2025: down 13.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Magnolia Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,166
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,102
  • 2010 Census 1,066
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,026
  • 2020 Census 1,021
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,014

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Magnolia Township?

The median resident of Magnolia Township is 39.1 years old; 27.1% are under 18 and 22.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMagnolia TownshipPutnam CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.1±5.147.439.0no clear change
Under 18 years27.1%±5.0 pts19.7%21.8%–
65 years and over22.3%±6.0 pts24.6%17.0%–
Male52.9%±6.2 pts51.9%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.3%±4.3 pts6.6%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.8%±4.4 pts88.6%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.3%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.7%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.9%±1.9 pts3.2%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.1%±0.3 pts1.8%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.6%±0.8 pts3.8%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)12.9%±5.5 pts7.2%4.8%–
With a disability15.6%±7.1 pts16.0%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage4.4%±2.6 pts3.0%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.6%±2.5 pts94.2%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.6%±9.1 pts22.9%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.3%±4.4 pts8.1%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.7%±9.9 pts88.3%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.9 pts1.6%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Magnolia Township earn?

Half of Magnolia Township's 369 households earn less than $85,625 a year (±$15,518), against $75,590 in Putnam County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $81,277 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMagnolia TownshipPutnam CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$85,625±$15,518$75,590$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$92,442±$14,879$92,619$115,638–
Per capita income$37,292±$6,655$40,375$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line7.9%±7.2 pts8.1%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.8%±15.6 pts9.9%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP7.0%±4.9 pts8.3%13.8%–
Households with a computer98.4%±1.9 pts96.7%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription77.2%±12.3 pts86.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Magnolia Township?

Owners occupy 81.0% of Magnolia Township's occupied homes and renters 19.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $181,400 by its owner (±$26,980). The median renter pays $975 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMagnolia TownshipPutnam CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$181,400±$26,980$172,700$263,300+$42,085
Median gross rent$975±$581$851$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent5.1%±7.7 pts27.6%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,422±$204$1,557$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes81.0%±9.4 pts81.5%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes19.0%±9.4 pts18.5%32.9%–
Housing units484±903,0905,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.3%±2.5 pts0.9%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate9.1%±15.0 pts1.5%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes87.8%±9.2 pts90.6%58.2%–
Mobile homes7.9%±8.8 pts2.5%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±7.5 pts0.2%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20192.5%±3.8 pts4.9%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier25.6%±7.7 pts23.7%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle0.0%±9.7 pts3.2%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Magnolia Township work and get to work?

89.9% of Magnolia Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 29.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMagnolia TownshipPutnam CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.0%±9.6 pts60.3%65.0%–
Unemployment rate2.2%±2.2 pts4.2%5.8%–
Drove alone to work89.9%±5.5 pts87.3%65.9%–
Carpooled5.8%±4.6 pts3.9%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±9.0 pts0.4%5.8%–
Walked0.0%±9.0 pts0.4%2.8%–
Worked from home4.3%±3.0 pts7.2%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work29.6 min±4.228.1 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Magnolia Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Magnolia Township; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Magnolia Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Magnolia Township
Tract 9546Putnam County2,845 $82,625 $204,30038%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Magnolia Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Magnolia Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Magnolia Township is the 7,604th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 675th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Magnolia Township ranks 543rd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Magnolia Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate675th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)208th1,347
Residents per square mile1,364th1,383
Median household income543rd1,380
Per capita income757th1,383
Median home value641st1,379
Median gross rent603rd1,280
Bachelor's degree or higher854th1,369
Median age929th1,383
Owner-occupied share535th1,382
Travel time to work309th1,382

Magnolia Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Magnolia Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Magnolia Township?

25 of the 57 figures for Magnolia Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Magnolia Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.