Township · Illinois

Oakdale Township, Illinois

Oakdale Township, township, in Washington County, Illinois. Oakdale Township had 551 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 561 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 842 (±199). GEOID 1718954599.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

551

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 561 · ACS 2020-2024: 842 ±199

Median household income

$74,491

±$17,282 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$134,800

±$75,890 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,054

±$384 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Oakdale Township and what county is it in?

Oakdale Township is a township in Washington County, Illinois. It covers 37.4 square miles of land, 15 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Oakdale Township: Oakdale (village, 199 in 2020).

Oakdale Township (marked with a dot) in Washington County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oakdale Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 551 people lived in Oakdale Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 561 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 842 (±199).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (546)
  • 2021→2022 +2 (548)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (548)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (548)
  • 2024→2025 +3 (551)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureOakdale TownshipWashington CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population842±19913,62712,694,798+347
Households313±795,7955,036,449+112
Average household size2.69±0.332.312.46no clear change
Housing units326±786,4155,457,452+104

Oakdale Township's population since 2000

From 643 in 2000 to 551 in 2025: down 14.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Oakdale Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 643
  • 2005 (estimate) 615
  • 2010 Census 594
  • 2015 (estimate) 582
  • 2020 Census 561
  • 2025 (estimate) 551

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oakdale Township?

The median resident of Oakdale Township is 38.5 years old; 27.7% are under 18 and 20.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 98.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 1.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureOakdale TownshipWashington CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age38.5±3.944.239.0−6.4
Under 18 years27.7%±8.6 pts20.8%21.8%–
65 years and over20.8%±10.5 pts21.6%17.0%–
Male54.4%±6.2 pts50.7%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±4.4 pts1.6%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic98.0%±2.1 pts94.8%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.4 pts1.2%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.5 pts0.2%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.4 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.7%±1.9 pts2.0%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.4 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.2%±0.5 pts0.6%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.5%±0.7 pts2.0%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.7%±6.1 pts9.2%4.8%–
With a disability15.2%±6.4 pts13.7%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage2.5%±2.3 pts3.4%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.5%±10.6 pts92.9%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.4%±5.8 pts23.5%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.5%±3.1 pts8.3%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier94.4%±3.5 pts92.7%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±1.0 pts0.4%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oakdale Township earn?

Half of Oakdale Township's 313 households earn less than $74,491 a year (±$17,282), against $78,224 in Washington County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $84,995 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureOakdale TownshipWashington CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$74,491±$17,282$78,224$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$95,347±$18,535$93,788$115,638–
Per capita income$36,277±$7,863$40,841$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line3.7%±2.8 pts7.5%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.7%±2.8 pts8.5%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP9.6%±10.1 pts9.5%13.8%–
Households with a computer88.5%±11.5 pts92.4%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.6%±11.5 pts87.4%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oakdale Township?

Owners occupy 93.0% of Oakdale Township's occupied homes and renters 7.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $134,800 by its owner (±$75,890). The median renter pays $1,054 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureOakdale TownshipWashington CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$134,800±$75,890$155,700$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$1,054±$384$818$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent41.2%±33.4 pts22.5%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,235±$362$1,391$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes93.0%±4.0 pts84.1%67.1%+9.9 pts
Renter-occupied homes7.0%±4.0 pts15.9%32.9%–
Housing units326±786,4155,457,452+104
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±12.1 pts0.9%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±67.9 pts0.2%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes75.8%±15.3 pts87.2%58.2%–
Mobile homes24.2%±15.3 pts8.9%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±10.9 pts1.7%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20191.2%±1.8 pts6.1%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.4%±10.2 pts20.2%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle2.9%±3.2 pts2.6%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Oakdale Township work and get to work?

84.2% of Oakdale Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 44.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureOakdale TownshipWashington CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)63.2%±8.8 pts63.3%65.0%–
Unemployment rate6.3%±5.7 pts4.3%5.8%–
Drove alone to work84.2%±9.1 pts83.7%65.9%–
Carpooled9.0%±9.1 pts5.5%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±9.0 pts0.2%5.8%–
Walked2.0%±2.7 pts2.0%2.8%–
Worked from home4.0%±2.7 pts7.4%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work44.7 min±12.426.7 min27.8 min+19.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oakdale Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Oakdale Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oakdale Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oakdale Township
Tract 9504Washington County3,887 $84,020 $173,10013%
Tract 9502Washington County3,547 $91,000 $165,6003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oakdale Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Oakdale Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Oakdale Township is the 9,749th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 925th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Oakdale Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Oakdale Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate925th1,407

Oakdale Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Oakdale Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oakdale Township?

27 of the 57 figures for Oakdale Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oakdale Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.