Township · Illinois
O'Fallon Township, Illinois
O'Fallon Township, township, in St. Clair County, Illinois. O'Fallon Township had 26,976 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 26,291 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 26,785 (±42). GEOID 1716355262.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
26,976
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 26,291 · ACS 2020-2024: 26,785 ±42
Median household income
$100,136
±$11,271 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390
Median home value
$280,700
±$11,937 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300
Median gross rent
$1,153
±$103 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274
Where is O'Fallon Township and what county is it in?
O'Fallon Township is a township in St. Clair County, Illinois. It covers 35.1 square miles of land, 749 residents per square mile in 2020.
One place lies inside O'Fallon Township: O'Fallon (city, 32,289 in 2020). Part of Shiloh (village) and Lebanon (city) also lie in it.
O'Fallon Township is in the St. Louis, MO-IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 15 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in O'Fallon Township, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 26,976 people lived in O'Fallon Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 26,291 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 26,785 (±42).
| Measure | O'Fallon Township | St. Clair County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 26,785±42 | 253,694 | +394 |
| Households | 10,564±381 | 100,846 | +624 |
| Average household size | 2.51±0.09 | 2.47 | −0.13 |
| Housing units | 11,061±391 | 115,630 | no clear change |
O'Fallon Township's population since 2000
From 21,859 in 2000 to 26,976 in 2025: up 23.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for O'Fallon Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in O'Fallon Township?
The median resident of O'Fallon Township is 39.1 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 18.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 68.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 15.4%. 3.9% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | O'Fallon Township | St. Clair County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 39.1±2.0 | 39.9 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 23.7%±1.7 pts | 23.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 18.9%±1.8 pts | 17.3% | – |
| Male | 49.4%±2.1 pts | 48.5% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 6.3%±1.5 pts | 5.1% | no clear change |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 68.7%±3.1 pts | 59.1% | −7.9 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 15.4%±2.6 pts | 27.7% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 2.6%±0.8 pts | 1.6% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.2% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 6.8%±2.1 pts | 5.8% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.3 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 3.9%±1.5 pts | 3.3% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 5.3%±1.9 pts | 5.0% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 20.6%±2.0 pts | 11.5% | – |
| With a disability | 10.9%±1.8 pts | 15.2% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 4.1%±1.3 pts | 5.1% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 97.3%±1.0 pts | 93.5% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 49.6%±3.1 pts | 31.8% | +4.1 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 22.0%±2.3 pts | 13.8% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 88.2%±2.5 pts | 88.3% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 3.4%±0.9 pts | 3.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in O'Fallon Township earn?
Half of O'Fallon Township's 10,564 households earn less than $100,136 a year (±$11,271), against $73,854 in St. Clair County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $105,802 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | O'Fallon Township | St. Clair County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $100,136±$11,271 | $73,854 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $129,197±$6,881 | $96,049 | – |
| Per capita income | $51,201±$2,909 | $38,942 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 7.4%±2.7 pts | 13.6% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 13.5%±6.7 pts | 18.9% | +8.8 pts |
| Households receiving SNAP | 7.5%±1.7 pts | 16.2% | – |
| Households with a computer | 96.5%±1.2 pts | 94.2% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 92.4%±2.6 pts | 89.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in O'Fallon Township?
Owners occupy 74.2% of O'Fallon Township's occupied homes and renters 25.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $280,700 by its owner (±$11,937). The median renter pays $1,153 a month including utilities, and 38.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | O'Fallon Township | St. Clair County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $280,700±$11,937 | $180,300 | +$28,408 |
| Median gross rent | $1,153±$103 | $1,090 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 38.0%±9.8 pts | 39.8% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,050±$105 | $1,645 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 74.2%±3.3 pts | 68.4% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 25.8%±3.3 pts | 31.6% | – |
| Housing units | 11,061±391 | 115,630 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.3%±0.4 pts | 1.1% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 5.0%±3.4 pts | 4.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 72.4%±3.0 pts | 72.1% | – |
| Mobile homes | 1.6%±0.8 pts | 4.4% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.6%±0.8 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 11.6%±3.5 pts | 7.3% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 7.4%±1.9 pts | 13.5% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 6.1%±2.4 pts | 7.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in O'Fallon Township work and get to work?
72.4% of O'Fallon Township's workers drive alone and 19.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.
| Measure | O'Fallon Township | St. Clair County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 62.2%±2.5 pts | 63.4% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.5%±1.3 pts | 6.0% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 72.4%±3.4 pts | 75.4% | – |
| Carpooled | 5.3%±1.9 pts | 8.1% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.5%±0.3 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Walked | 2.0%±2.2 pts | 1.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 19.5%±3.3 pts | 12.4% | +15.5 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.6 min±3.0 | 24.0 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in O'Fallon Township?
5 census tracts lie mostly in O'Fallon Township, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $74,348 (Tract 5043.54) to $179,261 (Tract 5043.53).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 5043.54St. Clair County | 6,755 | $74,348 |
| Tract 5043.55St. Clair County | 5,193 | $143,333 |
| Tract 5043.53St. Clair County | 4,286 | $179,261 |
| Tract 5043.52St. Clair County | 4,055 | $79,112 |
| Tract 5043.51St. Clair County | 3,293 | $134,650 |
| Tract 5043.59St. Clair County | 4,338 | $90,329 |
| Tract 5043.58St. Clair County | 3,677 | $81,856 |
| Tract 5039.08St. Clair County | 6,774 | $106,129 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in O'Fallon Township) · Census block assignment files
How does O'Fallon Township compare with other places in Illinois?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, O'Fallon Township is the 412th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 80th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.
O'Fallon Township ranks 342nd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 80th | 1,407 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 264th | 1,347 |
| Residents per square mile | 710th | 1,383 |
| Median household income | 342nd | 1,380 |
| Per capita income | 241st | 1,383 |
| Median home value | 290th | 1,379 |
| Median gross rent | 410th | 1,280 |
| Poverty rate | 762nd | 1,119 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 151st | 1,369 |
| Median age | 929th | 1,383 |
| Owner-occupied share | 871st | 1,382 |
| Work from home | 161st | 1,015 |
| Travel time to work | 692nd | 1,382 |
O'Fallon Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)
Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare O'Fallon Township with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for O'Fallon Township?
6 of the 57 figures for O'Fallon Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for O'Fallon Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.