Township · Illinois

Peoria City Township, Illinois

Peoria City Township, township, in Peoria County, Illinois. Peoria City Township had 95,876 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 97,823 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 96,648 (±70). GEOID 1714359013.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

95,876

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 97,823 · ACS 2020-2024: 96,648 ±70

Median household income

$52,321

±$2,126 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$135,300

±$5,552 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$971

±$37 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Peoria City Township and what county is it in?

Peoria City Township is a township in Peoria County, Illinois. It covers 40.1 square miles of land, 2,442 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Peoria City Township: Peoria (city, 113,150 in 2020).

Peoria City Township is in the Peoria, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Peoria City Township (marked with a dot) in Peoria County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Peoria City Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 95,876 people lived in Peoria City Township on July 1, 2025, down 2.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 97,823 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 96,648 (±70).

  • July 2020→2021 −692 (96,979)
  • 2021→2022 −1,144 (95,835)
  • 2022→2023 −101 (95,734)
  • 2023→2024 +174 (95,908)
  • 2024→2025 −32 (95,876)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePeoria City TownshipPeoria CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population96,648±70179,64512,694,798−5,597
Households43,281±64877,7555,036,449+1,087
Average household size2.14±0.032.242.46−0.19
Housing units48,062±55684,9305,457,452−1,615

Peoria City Township's population since 2000

From 112,936 in 2000 to 95,876 in 2025: down 15.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Peoria City Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 112,936
  • 2005 (estimate) 106,055
  • 2010 Census 104,409
  • 2015 (estimate) 104,453
  • 2020 Census 97,823
  • 2025 (estimate) 95,876

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Peoria City Township?

The median resident of Peoria City Township is 35.3 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 17.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 50.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 29.4%. 8.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePeoria City TownshipPeoria CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age35.3±0.738.139.0no clear change
Under 18 years23.6%±0.6 pts23.9%21.8%–
65 years and over17.6%±0.6 pts18.3%17.0%–
Male47.4%±0.6 pts48.8%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8.9%±0.5 pts6.0%18.8%+2.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic50.8%±1.0 pts66.1%58.1%−5.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic29.4%±1.3 pts17.2%13.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.9%±0.5 pts4.6%5.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.5%±1.2 pts5.5%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.2 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States8.2%±1.4 pts7.1%14.7%+2.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)10.8%±1.1 pts8.9%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.5%±0.7 pts5.9%4.8%–
With a disability16.3%±0.9 pts14.1%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage7.5%±0.8 pts5.8%6.9%+1.3 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.4%±1.1 pts93.4%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)32.4%±1.5 pts34.9%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.6%±0.9 pts13.3%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier84.1%±1.5 pts87.7%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±0.6 pts2.0%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Peoria City Township earn?

Half of Peoria City Township's 43,281 households earn less than $52,321 a year (±$2,126), against $65,108 in Peoria County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 the median was $58,965 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $6,644 after inflation. 23.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePeoria City TownshipPeoria CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,321±$2,126$65,108$83,390−$6,644
Mean household income$75,620±$3,058$92,598$115,638–
Per capita income$33,973±$1,404$40,155$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line23.4%±1.9 pts15.7%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line31.8%±5.0 pts20.5%15.1%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP25.0%±1.6 pts18.0%13.8%–
Households with a computer94.6%±0.8 pts94.5%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.9%±1.1 pts89.5%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Peoria City Township?

Owners occupy 54.9% of Peoria City Township's occupied homes and renters 45.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $135,300 by its owner (±$5,552). The median renter pays $971 a month including utilities, and 44.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePeoria City TownshipPeoria CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$135,300±$5,552$158,500$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$971±$37$993$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.2%±3.3 pts40.4%39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,358±$49$1,496$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes54.9%±1.6 pts67.0%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes45.1%±1.6 pts33.0%32.9%–
Housing units48,062±55684,9305,457,452−1,615
Homeowner vacancy rate1.9%±0.8 pts1.4%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate7.5%±1.7 pts6.8%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes62.6%±1.7 pts72.0%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.5%±0.2 pts1.1%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.2 pts0.5%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20192.3%±0.6 pts4.2%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.8%±1.8 pts19.7%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle11.3%±1.2 pts8.1%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Peoria City Township work and get to work?

74.8% of Peoria City Township's workers drive alone and 9.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePeoria City TownshipPeoria CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.6%±1.1 pts62.2%65.0%–
Unemployment rate8.3%±1.2 pts6.2%5.8%no clear change
Drove alone to work74.8%±1.9 pts76.1%65.9%–
Carpooled9.6%±1.5 pts8.5%7.8%–
Public transportation2.0%±0.7 pts1.2%5.8%–
Walked2.4%±0.6 pts1.7%2.8%–
Worked from home9.9%±1.2 pts11.4%15.9%+6.4 pts
Mean travel time to work17.7 min±0.919.2 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Peoria City Township?

30 census tracts lie mostly in Peoria City Township, and 7 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $26,857 (Tract 13) to $120,000 (Tract 33).

Census tracts in Peoria City Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Peoria City Township
Tract 30Peoria County4,969 $70,111 $144,50097%
Tract 32Peoria County4,715 $64,417 $178,500100%
Tract 23Peoria County4,429 $51,263 $159,400100%
Tract 24Peoria County4,169 $46,012 $92,800100%
Tract 27.02Peoria County4,086 $42,692 $133,700100%
Tract 21Peoria County3,961 $43,629 $66,000100%
Tract 16Peoria County3,863 $27,409 $70,800100%
Tract 22Peoria County3,746 $51,845 $100,300100%
Tract 29Peoria County3,792 $60,700 $161,00096%
Tract 27.01Peoria County3,577 $58,438 $108,800100%
Tract 25Peoria County3,408 $52,016 $63,000100%
Tract 31.01Peoria County5,049 $65,204 $160,70062%

Every census tract in Peoria City Township, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Peoria City Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Peoria City Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Peoria City Township is the 48th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 23rd-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Peoria City Township ranks 1,251st of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Peoria City Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate23rd1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)716th1,347
Residents per square mile210th1,383
Median household income1,251st1,380
Per capita income950th1,383
Median home value921st1,379
Median gross rent618th1,280
Poverty rate70th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher408th1,369
Median age1,245th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,332nd1,382
Work from home601st1,015
Travel time to work1,258th1,382

Peoria City Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Peoria City Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Peoria City Township?

2 of the 57 figures for Peoria City Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Peoria City Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.