City · Illinois

Prospect Heights, Illinois

Prospect Heights, city, in Cook County, Illinois. Prospect Heights had 15,552 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 16,058 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 15,618 (±32). GEOID 1762016.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

15,552

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 16,058 · ACS 2020-2024: 15,618 ±32

Median household income

$85,008

±$9,056 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$346,500

±$36,356 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,475

±$161 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Prospect Heights and what county is it in?

Prospect Heights is a city in Cook County, Illinois. It covers 4.2 square miles of land, 3,817 residents per square mile in 2020.

Prospect Heights is in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 13 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Prospect Heights lies mostly within Wheeling Township and reaches into Northfield Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Prospect Heights (marked with a dot) in Cook County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Prospect Heights, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,552 people lived in Prospect Heights on July 1, 2025, down 3.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 16,058 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 15,618 (±32).

  • July 2020→2021 −278 (15,712)
  • 2021→2022 −216 (15,496)
  • 2022→2023 −31 (15,465)
  • 2023→2024 +108 (15,573)
  • 2024→2025 −21 (15,552)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Prospect HeightsCook CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 15,618 ±32 5,182,090 12,694,798 −519
Households 6,679 ±430 2,100,230 5,036,449 +985
Average household size 2.32 ±0.15 2.43 2.46 −0.50
Housing units 6,915 ±475 2,276,493 5,457,452 +1,056

Prospect Heights's population since 2000

From 17,081 in 2000 to 15,552 in 2025: down 9.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Prospect Heights as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 17,081
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,388
  • 2010 Census 16,256
  • 2015 (estimate) 16,388
  • 2020 Census 16,058
  • 2025 (estimate) 15,552

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Prospect Heights?

The median resident of Prospect Heights is 42.8 years old; 16.7% are under 18 and 19.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 62.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.8%. 40.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Prospect HeightsCook CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.8 ±3.1 38.0 39.0 +4.6
Under 18 years 16.7% ±2.6 pts 21.1% 21.8% –
65 years and over 19.5% ±3.7 pts 16.0% 17.0% –
Male 48.6% ±3.3 pts 48.8% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.8% ±5.0 pts 26.8% 18.8% −10.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 62.4% ±5.6 pts 40.1% 58.1% +9.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.4 pts 21.8% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.9% ±2.7 pts 7.9% 5.9% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±1.5 pts 3.0% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 40.6% ±4.8 pts 21.7% 14.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 51.9% ±6.0 pts 35.8% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.5% ±1.6 pts 3.2% 4.8% –
With a disability 11.1% ±3.2 pts 11.4% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 18.3% ±4.1 pts 8.9% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.9% ±3.9 pts 88.6% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 41.3% ±4.7 pts 42.7% 37.8% +5.9 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.7% ±2.9 pts 18.0% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.7% ±3.1 pts 88.4% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.6% ±0.7 pts 1.8% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Prospect Heights earn?

Half of Prospect Heights's 6,679 households earn less than $85,008 a year (±$9,056), against $83,498 in Cook County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $89,944 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Prospect HeightsCook CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $85,008 ±$9,056 $83,498 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $110,411 ±$10,197 $120,717 $115,638 –
Per capita income $48,072 ±$3,707 $49,329 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 7.3% ±2.9 pts 13.5% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.4% ±6.7 pts 17.9% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.0% ±2.7 pts 15.7% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 95.9% ±2.5 pts 95.2% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.7% ±3.6 pts 90.6% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Prospect Heights?

Owners occupy 66.8% of Prospect Heights's occupied homes and renters 33.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $346,500 by its owner (±$36,356). The median renter pays $1,475 a month including utilities, and 30.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Prospect HeightsCook CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $346,500 ±$36,356 $324,500 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,475 ±$161 $1,435 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 30.4% ±10.0 pts 39.9% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,506 ±$247 $2,270 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 66.8% ±5.8 pts 57.7% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 33.2% ±5.8 pts 42.3% 32.9% –
Housing units 6,915 ±475 2,276,493 5,457,452 +1,056
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±0.8 pts 1.1% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.4% ±2.2 pts 4.5% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 37.0% ±4.5 pts 39.6% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.8% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 1.1% ±1.7 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.2% ±2.3 pts 4.4% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.1% ±1.3 pts 27.8% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 7.6% ±3.6 pts 18.0% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Prospect Heights building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Prospect Heights in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 0.3 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Prospect Heights work and get to work?

66.8% of Prospect Heights's workers drive alone and 18.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Prospect HeightsCook CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 70.7% ±4.0 pts 66.2% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 3.5% ±1.5 pts 7.0% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 66.8% ±6.1 pts 54.8% 65.9% –
Carpooled 11.2% ±4.3 pts 7.7% 7.8% –
Public transportation 1.4% ±0.7 pts 11.8% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±0.4 pts 4.0% 2.8% –
Worked from home 18.6% ±6.1 pts 18.9% 15.9% +15.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 26.0 min ±2.4 31.5 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Prospect Heights?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Prospect Heights, and 8 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $68,608 (Tract 8026.09) to $120,750 (Tract 8026.07).

Census tracts in Prospect Heights, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Prospect Heights
Tract 8026.09Cook County6,525 $68,608 $160,700100%
Tract 8026.08Cook County5,687 $90,778 $318,90047%
Tract 8026.05Cook County7,035 $119,375 $392,20036%
Tract 8030.15Cook County4,520 $108,030 $386,50047%
Tract 8026.07Cook County1,421 $120,750 $452,30097%
Tract 8030.14Cook County3,543 $83,030 $308,50032%
Tract 8025.05Cook County6,157 $79,886 $210,30017%
Tract 8029Cook County5,993 $179,773 $524,20011%
Tract 8016.03Cook County3,656 $79,200 $456,30013%
Tract 8026.10Cook County1,978 $143,500 $395,70017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Prospect Heights) · Census block assignment files

How does Prospect Heights compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Prospect Heights is the 2,357th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 159th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Prospect Heights ranks 555th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Prospect Heights's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate159th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,016th1,347
Residents per square mile104th1,383
Median household income555th1,380
Per capita income309th1,383
Median home value159th1,379
Median gross rent218th1,280
Poverty rate769th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher246th1,369
Median age488th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,138th1,382
Work from home176th1,015
Travel time to work658th1,382

Prospect Heights's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Prospect Heights with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Prospect Heights?

12 of the 57 figures for Prospect Heights on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Prospect Heights are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Prospect Heights.