Township · Illinois

Ross Township, Vermilion County, Illinois

Ross Township, Vermilion County, township, in Vermilion County, Illinois. Ross Township, Vermilion County had 1,418 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,451 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,402 (±275). GEOID 1718365949.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,418

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,451 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,402 ±275

Median household income

$64,167

±$10,404 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$97,500

±$15,789 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$782

±$286 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Ross Township, Vermilion County and what county is it in?

Ross Township, Vermilion County is a township in Vermilion County, Illinois. It covers 43.5 square miles of land, 33 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Ross Township (Vermilion County): Rossville (village, 1,221 in 2020).

Ross Township, Vermilion County is in the Danville, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Ross Township, Vermilion County (marked with a dot) in Vermilion County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ross Township, Vermilion County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,418 people lived in Ross Township, Vermilion County on July 1, 2025, down 4.3% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,451 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,402 (±275).

  • July 2020→2021 −15 (1,462)
  • 2021→2022 −21 (1,441)
  • 2022→2023 −9 (1,432)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (1,425)
  • 2024→2025 −7 (1,418)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureRoss Township, Vermilion CountyVermilion CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,402±27572,38612,694,798no clear change
Households508±7330,0845,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.76±0.392.312.46no clear change
Housing units623±7234,3275,457,452no clear change

Ross Township, Vermilion County's population since 2000

From 1,476 in 2000 to 1,418 in 2025: down 3.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ross Township, Vermilion County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,476
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,547
  • 2010 Census 1,617
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,559
  • 2020 Census 1,451
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,418

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ross Township, Vermilion County?

The median resident of Ross Township, Vermilion County is 35.2 years old; 33.0% are under 18 and 16.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureRoss Township, Vermilion CountyVermilion CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age35.2±7.641.339.0no clear change
Under 18 years33.0%±8.1 pts23.4%21.8%–
65 years and over16.5%±4.3 pts20.3%17.0%–
Male46.2%±3.7 pts50.0%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)13.6%±10.8 pts5.6%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic83.7%±10.5 pts76.7%58.1%−11.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.6 pts14.7%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±1.0 pts0.9%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.6 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.9%±1.5 pts1.9%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.6 pts0.2%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.3%±1.2 pts1.8%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.9%±1.4 pts3.9%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.5%±2.3 pts6.3%4.8%–
With a disability13.6%±4.0 pts14.7%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage3.2%±1.8 pts4.9%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.0%±3.9 pts91.0%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.1%±8.8 pts19.2%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)2.7%±1.7 pts7.8%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier86.1%±11.6 pts92.6%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.5%±0.8 pts0.8%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ross Township, Vermilion County earn?

Half of Ross Township, Vermilion County's 508 households earn less than $64,167 a year (±$10,404), against $56,877 in Vermilion County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $65,654 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureRoss Township, Vermilion CountyVermilion CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$64,167±$10,404$56,877$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$81,994±$14,706$75,148$115,638–
Per capita income$30,215±$6,535$31,655$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line10.6%±4.1 pts17.7%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.8%±7.2 pts25.5%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP15.9%±5.6 pts19.5%13.8%–
Households with a computer91.3%±4.5 pts91.6%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.0%±4.7 pts87.6%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ross Township, Vermilion County?

Owners occupy 71.1% of Ross Township, Vermilion County's occupied homes and renters 28.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $97,500 by its owner (±$15,789). The median renter pays $782 a month including utilities, and 27.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureRoss Township, Vermilion CountyVermilion CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$97,500±$15,789$97,200$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$782±$286$838$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent27.1%±14.3 pts36.9%39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,104±$47$1,205$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes71.1%±9.1 pts70.2%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes28.9%±9.1 pts29.8%32.9%–
Housing units623±7234,3275,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.7%±1.0 pts1.0%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate10.9%±12.5 pts9.4%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes83.1%±5.7 pts79.6%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.0%±5.8 pts5.3%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.8 pts0.4%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20190.2%±0.5 pts3.2%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier48.3%±8.3 pts36.3%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle4.9%±3.7 pts9.1%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ross Township, Vermilion County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Ross Township, Vermilion County in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ross Township, Vermilion County work and get to work?

75.7% of Ross Township, Vermilion County's workers drive alone and 15.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureRoss Township, Vermilion CountyVermilion CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.4%±5.3 pts56.3%65.0%–
Unemployment rate2.6%±1.9 pts6.1%5.8%–
Drove alone to work75.7%±10.6 pts79.2%65.9%–
Carpooled5.7%±4.1 pts6.7%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±6.5 pts0.5%5.8%–
Walked1.4%±1.6 pts3.1%2.8%–
Worked from home15.9%±9.5 pts9.9%15.9%+12.3 pts
Mean travel time to work22.7 min±2.320.1 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ross Township, Vermilion County?

No census tract lies mostly in Ross Township, Vermilion County; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ross Township, Vermilion County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ross Township, Vermilion County
Tract 101Vermilion County3,291 $68,095 $120,70020%
Tract 103Vermilion County4,054 $89,500 $152,30014%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ross Township, Vermilion County) · Census block assignment files

How does Ross Township, Vermilion County compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ross Township, Vermilion County is the 6,198th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 545th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Ross Township, Vermilion County ranks 987th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Ross Township, Vermilion County's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate545th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,234th1,347
Residents per square mile1,294th1,383
Median household income987th1,380
Per capita income1,161st1,383
Median home value1,198th1,379
Median gross rent1,013th1,280
Poverty rate522nd1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher935th1,369
Median age1,254th1,383
Owner-occupied share994th1,382
Work from home260th1,015
Travel time to work942nd1,382

Ross Township, Vermilion County's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Ross Township, Vermilion County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ross Township, Vermilion County?

20 of the 57 figures for Ross Township, Vermilion County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ross Township, Vermilion County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.