Township · Illinois

Shoal Creek Township, Illinois

Shoal Creek Township, township, in Bond County, Illinois. Shoal Creek Township had 1,562 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,610 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,494 (±235). GEOID 1700569641.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,562

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,610 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,494 ±235

Median household income

$66,938

±$9,922 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$110,100

±$18,047 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

not published


Illinois: $1,274

Where is Shoal Creek Township and what county is it in?

Shoal Creek Township is a township in Bond County, Illinois. It covers 58.2 square miles of land, 28 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Shoal Creek Township: Sorento (village, 429 in 2020). Part of Panama (village) and Donnellson (village) also lie in it.

Shoal Creek Township is in the St. Louis, MO-IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 15 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Shoal Creek Township (marked with a dot) in Bond County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Shoal Creek Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,562 people lived in Shoal Creek Township on July 1, 2025, down 2.2% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,610 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,494 (±235).

  • July 2020→2021 −7 (1,586)
  • 2021→2022 −14 (1,572)
  • 2022→2023 −6 (1,566)
  • 2023→2024 −3 (1,563)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (1,562)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureShoal Creek TownshipBond CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,494±23516,71612,694,798no clear change
Households555±806,1475,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.69±0.322.382.46no clear change
Housing units624±966,8995,457,452no clear change

Shoal Creek Township's population since 2000

From 1,896 in 2000 to 1,562 in 2025: down 17.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Shoal Creek Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,896
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,852
  • 2010 Census 1,783
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,713
  • 2020 Census 1,610
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,562

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Shoal Creek Township?

The median resident of Shoal Creek Township is 43.7 years old; 18.6% are under 18 and 19.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureShoal Creek TownshipBond CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.7±5.339.739.0no clear change
Under 18 years18.6%±5.3 pts17.7%21.8%–
65 years and over19.3%±5.4 pts18.8%17.0%–
Male53.9%±5.4 pts53.0%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%±1.1 pts2.0%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic86.5%±6.5 pts85.9%58.1%−11.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.8 pts6.1%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.5 pts0.6%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic3.7%±3.4 pts1.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.5 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic7.6%±5.6 pts4.2%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.5 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.7%±0.8 pts1.1%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.4%±1.1 pts2.3%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)13.3%±4.1 pts6.5%4.8%–
With a disability28.8%±7.2 pts19.6%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage5.9%±3.1 pts3.6%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.8%±3.0 pts90.1%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.6%±6.8 pts21.6%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.4%±4.7 pts9.2%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.9%±2.1 pts83.6%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.6%±0.8 pts2.0%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Shoal Creek Township earn?

Half of Shoal Creek Township's 555 households earn less than $66,938 a year (±$9,922), against $65,959 in Bond County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $61,535 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureShoal Creek TownshipBond CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$66,938±$9,922$65,959$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$86,062±$12,538$90,080$115,638–
Per capita income$32,643±$4,043$37,166$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line10.1%±4.0 pts10.9%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.9%±10.1 pts12.4%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP17.3%±6.2 pts12.9%13.8%–
Households with a computer95.0%±2.8 pts93.1%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.0%±4.6 pts86.5%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Shoal Creek Township?

Owners occupy 91.4% of Shoal Creek Township's occupied homes and renters 8.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $110,100 by its owner (±$18,047).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureShoal Creek TownshipBond CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$110,100±$18,047$145,700$263,300no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±61.3 pts28.8%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,397±$398$1,303$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes91.4%±6.5 pts76.6%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes8.6%±6.5 pts23.4%32.9%–
Housing units624±966,8995,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±1.4 pts0.3%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate7.7%±14.2 pts7.6%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes88.1%±5.4 pts75.0%58.2%–
Mobile homes10.3%±5.2 pts10.7%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±1.2 pts0.2%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20197.2%±4.4 pts7.4%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier42.5%±9.1 pts19.2%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle3.8%±2.4 pts6.8%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Shoal Creek Township work and get to work?

88.0% of Shoal Creek Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 33.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 9.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureShoal Creek TownshipBond CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)52.5%±8.9 pts52.9%65.0%–
Unemployment rate9.8%±5.5 pts4.5%5.8%–
Drove alone to work88.0%±7.6 pts81.4%65.9%–
Carpooled6.4%±3.8 pts4.2%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±6.4 pts0.1%5.8%–
Walked0.2%±0.7 pts5.0%2.8%–
Worked from home5.3%±6.4 pts8.2%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work33.1 min±2.723.6 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Shoal Creek Township?

1 census tract lies mostly in Shoal Creek Township (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Shoal Creek Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Shoal Creek Township
Tract 9514Bond County2,788 $66,545 $132,20056%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Shoal Creek Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Shoal Creek Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Shoal Creek Township is the 5,831st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 510th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Shoal Creek Township ranks 923rd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Shoal Creek Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate510th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)738th1,347
Residents per square mile1,351st1,383
Median household income923rd1,380
Per capita income1,034th1,383
Median home value1,097th1,379
Poverty rate560th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,028th1,369
Median age409th1,383
Owner-occupied share167th1,382
Travel time to work117th1,382

Shoal Creek Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Shoal Creek Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Shoal Creek Township?

18 of the 56 figures for Shoal Creek Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Shoal Creek Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.