Township · Illinois

Somerset Township, Illinois

Somerset Township, township, in Jackson County, Illinois. Somerset Township had 3,940 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,934 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,960 (±35). GEOID 1707770408.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,940

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,934 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,960 ±35

Median household income

$70,911

±$15,006 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$184,300

±$18,631 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$972

±$125 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Somerset Township and what county is it in?

Somerset Township is a township in Jackson County, Illinois. It covers 37.1 square miles of land, 106 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Somerset Township: Harrison (CDP, 895 in 2020). Part of Murphysboro (city) also lies in it.

Somerset Township is in the Carbondale, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Somerset Township (marked with a dot) in Jackson County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Somerset Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,940 people lived in Somerset Township on July 1, 2025, down 1.2% since 2020, in line with Illinois (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,934 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,960 (±35).

  • July 2020→2021 −20 (3,963)
  • 2021→2022 −10 (3,953)
  • 2022→2023 −22 (3,931)
  • 2023→2024 +13 (3,944)
  • 2024→2025 −4 (3,940)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSomerset TownshipJackson CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,960±3553,06412,694,798−85
Households1,697±15822,9555,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.28±0.212.132.46no clear change
Housing units1,902±16027,7275,457,452no clear change

Somerset Township's population since 2000

From 4,115 in 2000 to 3,940 in 2025: down 4.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Somerset Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,115
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,247
  • 2010 Census 4,205
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,126
  • 2020 Census 3,934
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,940

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Somerset Township?

The median resident of Somerset Township is 44.4 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 26.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 10.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSomerset TownshipJackson CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.4±6.932.439.0no clear change
Under 18 years20.1%±3.9 pts18.8%21.8%–
65 years and over26.0%±5.2 pts16.5%17.0%–
Male49.7%±3.9 pts49.8%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%±2.7 pts5.3%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic76.9%±9.3 pts71.3%58.1%−17.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic5.5%±3.9 pts13.9%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts3.7%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic10.1%±5.9 pts4.7%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic4.3%±5.5 pts1.0%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.3%±0.5 pts5.7%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.0%±0.9 pts9.8%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.2%±3.3 pts5.0%4.8%–
With a disability17.8%±5.4 pts17.2%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage2.7%±2.5 pts6.3%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.9%±3.5 pts92.9%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)25.8%±5.6 pts36.3%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.9%±3.3 pts16.8%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier88.1%±5.7 pts78.8%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.2%±1.7 pts4.6%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Somerset Township earn?

Half of Somerset Township's 1,697 households earn less than $70,911 a year (±$15,006), against $48,763 in Jackson County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $61,719 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSomerset TownshipJackson CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$70,911±$15,006$48,763$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$97,430±$25,981$70,409$115,638–
Per capita income$41,515±$10,885$30,227$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line4.3%±4.1 pts21.0%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.3%±3.8 pts22.3%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP5.2%±2.4 pts18.5%13.8%–
Households with a computer94.8%±3.4 pts94.6%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.0%±5.7 pts86.5%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Somerset Township?

Owners occupy 74.7% of Somerset Township's occupied homes and renters 25.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $184,300 by its owner (±$18,631). The median renter pays $972 a month including utilities, and 56.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSomerset TownshipJackson CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$184,300±$18,631$137,300$263,300+$62,338
Median gross rent$972±$125$782$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent56.4%±26.0 pts41.0%39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,421±$127$1,367$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes74.7%±10.5 pts50.0%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes25.3%±10.5 pts50.0%32.9%–
Housing units1,902±16027,7275,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.9 pts2.9%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±8.3 pts8.0%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes73.6%±9.4 pts52.2%58.2%–
Mobile homes11.9%±6.0 pts11.2%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.8 pts0.8%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20193.8%±3.1 pts5.9%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.9%±3.1 pts9.9%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle4.7%±3.9 pts11.5%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Somerset Township work and get to work?

94.0% of Somerset Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSomerset TownshipJackson CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.3%±7.0 pts56.6%65.0%–
Unemployment rate7.8%±4.5 pts7.5%5.8%–
Drove alone to work94.0%±3.7 pts72.5%65.9%–
Carpooled1.8%±2.1 pts8.6%7.8%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.2 pts0.7%5.8%–
Walked0.0%±2.3 pts5.1%2.8%–
Worked from home4.2%±3.4 pts10.8%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work28.5 min±5.120.3 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Somerset Township?

1 census tract lies mostly in Somerset Township, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Somerset Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Somerset Township
Tract 104Jackson County4,592 $78,190 $189,90069%
Tract 106.02Jackson County3,216 $53,487 $80,1007%
Tract 107Jackson County2,696 $25,839 $83,2007%
Tract 102Jackson County3,690 $54,240 $89,9004%
Tract 101Jackson County3,260 $78,250 $131,0003%
Tract 108Jackson County2,906 $49,365 $113,6001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Somerset Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Somerset Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Somerset Township is the 2,844th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 279th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Somerset Township ranks 823rd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Somerset Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate279th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)477th1,347
Residents per square mile999th1,383
Median household income823rd1,380
Per capita income544th1,383
Median home value633rd1,379
Median gross rent613th1,280
Bachelor's degree or higher607th1,369
Median age363rd1,383
Owner-occupied share842nd1,382
Travel time to work389th1,382

Somerset Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Somerset Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Somerset Township?

21 of the 57 figures for Somerset Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Somerset Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.