City · Illinois

Sumner, Illinois

Sumner, city, in Lawrence County, Illinois. Sumner had 1,656 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 37.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,631 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,252 (±290). GEOID 1773703.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,656

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,631 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,252 ±290

Median household income

$55,625

±$15,565 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$46,000

±$10,684 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$738

±$359 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Sumner and what county is it in?

Sumner is a city in Lawrence County, Illinois. It covers 1.4 square miles of land, 1,882 residents per square mile in 2020.

Sumner lies entirely within Christy Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Sumner (marked with a dot) in Lawrence County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Sumner, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,656 people lived in Sumner on July 1, 2025, down 37.2% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 2,631 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,252 (±290).

  • July 2020→2021 −179 (2,456)
  • 2021→2022 −1,185 (1,271)
  • 2022→2023 +119 (1,390)
  • 2023→2024 +141 (1,531)
  • 2024→2025 +125 (1,656)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure SumnerLawrence CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,252 ±290 15,031 12,694,798 −804
Households 314 ±99 5,472 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 3.08 ±0.80 2.48 2.46 +0.90
Housing units 381 ±108 6,407 5,457,452 no clear change

Sumner's population since 2000

From 1,022 in 2000 to 1,656 in 2025: up 62.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Sumner as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,022
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,575
  • 2010 Census 3,174
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,152
  • 2020 Census 2,631
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,656

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sumner?

The median resident of Sumner is 37.2 years old; 11.1% are under 18 and 5.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 31.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure SumnerLawrence CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.2 ±2.6 40.7 39.0 +3.4
Under 18 years 11.1% ±4.2 pts 18.6% 21.8% –
65 years and over 5.1% ±1.9 pts 18.5% 17.0% –
Male 78.9% ±3.9 pts 56.4% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.0% ±4.9 pts 2.1% 18.8% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 57.5% ±6.3 pts 83.8% 58.1% +13.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 31.8% ±7.6 pts 6.2% 13.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.1 pts 7.3% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 4.6% ±3.7 pts 1.5% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.5% ±3.7 pts 3.0% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±2.4 pts 7.1% 4.8% –
With a disability 15.9% ±5.5 pts 20.2% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 6.4% ±5.4 pts 6.6% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 63.8% ±4.4 pts 87.0% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 4.4% ±2.4 pts 14.9% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.7% ±1.7 pts 5.4% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 80.4% ±4.6 pts 86.7% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.7 pts 2.3% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sumner earn?

Half of Sumner's 314 households earn less than $55,625 a year (±$15,565), against $55,324 in Lawrence County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $44,049 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 35.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure SumnerLawrence CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $55,625 ±$15,565 $55,324 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $62,567 ±$11,876 $79,188 $115,638 –
Per capita income $12,858 ±$4,362 $31,637 $46,406 +$5,766
People below the poverty line 35.3% ±18.4 pts 14.5% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 47.9% ±24.1 pts 19.3% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 26.4% ±12.4 pts 14.7% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 97.5% ±2.9 pts 94.1% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.2% ±3.6 pts 90.3% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sumner?

Owners occupy 71.7% of Sumner's occupied homes and renters 28.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $46,000 by its owner (±$10,684). The median renter pays $738 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure SumnerLawrence CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $46,000 ±$10,684 $99,100 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $738 ±$359 $836 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 25.3% ±21.8 pts 14.8% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $913 ±$157 $1,056 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 71.7% ±12.7 pts 71.8% 67.1% +22.5 pts
Renter-occupied homes 28.3% ±12.7 pts 28.2% 32.9% –
Housing units 381 ±108 6,407 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.9% ±1.3 pts 1.7% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±32.9 pts 2.8% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 75.6% ±9.3 pts 74.3% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 22.0% ±8.7 pts 17.7% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±9.4 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.8% ±1.5 pts 6.4% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 38.1% ±11.7 pts 27.3% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 3.5% ±3.2 pts 5.7% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Sumner work and get to work?

83.5% of Sumner's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure SumnerLawrence CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 29.0% ±5.5 pts 51.2% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 19.7% ±22.3 pts 8.1% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 83.5% ±12.7 pts 76.1% 65.9% –
Carpooled 13.2% ±10.6 pts 10.4% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±7.8 pts 0.3% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±7.8 pts 4.1% 2.8% –
Worked from home 2.0% ±2.0 pts 8.4% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 23.1 min ±4.2 20.8 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Sumner?

No census tract lies mostly in Sumner; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Sumner, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Sumner
Tract 8808Lawrence County5,155 $74,676 $98,90018%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Sumner) · Census block assignment files

How does Sumner compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Sumner is the 8,395th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 511th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Sumner ranks 1,188th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Sumner's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate511th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,347th1,347
Residents per square mile312th1,383
Median household income1,188th1,380
Per capita income1,381st1,383
Median home value1,376th1,379
Median gross rent1,103rd1,280
Poverty rate5th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,369th1,369
Median age1,118th1,383
Owner-occupied share969th1,382
Travel time to work909th1,382

Sumner's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Sumner with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Sumner?

20 of the 57 figures for Sumner on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sumner are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Sumner.