City · Illinois

Sycamore, Illinois

Sycamore, city, in DeKalb County, Illinois. Sycamore had 19,083 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 18,577 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 18,559 (±362). GEOID 1774223.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

19,083

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 18,577 · ACS 2020-2024: 18,559 ±362

Median household income

$84,120

±$8,081 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$265,700

±$16,166 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,140

±$121 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Sycamore and what county is it in?

Sycamore is a city in DeKalb County, Illinois. It covers 10.1 square miles of land, 1,835 residents per square mile in 2020.

Sycamore is in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 13 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Sycamore lies mostly within Sycamore Township and reaches into Cortland Township and DeKalb Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Sycamore (marked with a dot) in DeKalb County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Sycamore, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 19,083 people lived in Sycamore on July 1, 2025, up 2.3% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 18,577 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 18,559 (±362).

  • July 2020→2021 +103 (18,752)
  • 2021→2022 +8 (18,760)
  • 2022→2023 +3 (18,763)
  • 2023→2024 +96 (18,859)
  • 2024→2025 +224 (19,083)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure SycamoreDeKalb CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 18,559 ±362 100,703 12,694,798 +833
Households 7,401 ±355 39,550 5,036,449 +603
Average household size 2.49 ±0.12 2.42 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 7,723 ±343 41,678 5,457,452 +703

Sycamore's population since 2000

From 12,020 in 2000 to 19,083 in 2025: up 58.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Sycamore as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 12,020
  • 2005 (estimate) 15,047
  • 2010 Census 17,519
  • 2015 (estimate) 17,776
  • 2020 Census 18,577
  • 2025 (estimate) 19,083

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sycamore?

The median resident of Sycamore is 36.1 years old; 23.5% are under 18 and 13.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.3%. 6.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure SycamoreDeKalb CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.1 ±2.1 32.7 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.5% ±2.0 pts 21.6% 21.8% –
65 years and over 13.2% ±1.7 pts 13.9% 17.0% –
Male 48.1% ±2.2 pts 49.7% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.3% ±2.3 pts 14.5% 18.8% +4.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 80.8% ±2.8 pts 71.0% 58.1% −5.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±1.5 pts 6.8% 13.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.2 pts 2.2% 5.9% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.2% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.9% ±1.3 pts 4.8% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 6.1% ±2.4 pts 6.4% 14.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.8% ±2.3 pts 12.0% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.7% ±1.3 pts 5.2% 4.8% –
With a disability 9.9% ±2.1 pts 11.1% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.3% ±0.9 pts 5.1% 6.9% −2.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.6% ±1.4 pts 92.2% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 46.0% ±3.4 pts 33.0% 37.8% +6.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 19.9% ±2.9 pts 13.3% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.9% ±2.8 pts 82.8% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.2% ±1.3 pts 1.9% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sycamore earn?

Half of Sycamore's 7,401 households earn less than $84,120 a year (±$8,081), against $70,724 in DeKalb County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $88,238 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure SycamoreDeKalb CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $84,120 ±$8,081 $70,724 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $107,817 ±$8,333 $90,834 $115,638 –
Per capita income $43,190 ±$2,677 $36,298 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.1% ±3.0 pts 14.8% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.5% ±5.3 pts 17.3% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 9.0% ±2.5 pts 14.7% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 98.6% ±0.8 pts 96.4% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 96.5% ±1.4 pts 92.7% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sycamore?

Owners occupy 71.6% of Sycamore's occupied homes and renters 28.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $265,700 by its owner (±$16,166). The median renter pays $1,140 a month including utilities, and 27.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure SycamoreDeKalb CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $265,700 ±$16,166 $243,600 $263,300 +$32,607
Median gross rent $1,140 ±$121 $1,049 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 27.7% ±8.2 pts 46.3% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,026 ±$130 $1,866 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 71.6% ±4.7 pts 61.4% 67.1% +6.5 pts
Renter-occupied homes 28.4% ±4.7 pts 38.6% 32.9% –
Housing units 7,723 ±343 41,678 5,457,452 +703
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.8 pts 2.6% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 55.5% ±4.1 pts 58.2% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 2.4% ±1.2 pts 2.1% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 1.4% ±0.8 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.9% ±2.2 pts 4.0% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.4% ±4.4 pts 16.0% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 4.5% ±1.4 pts 6.4% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sycamore building?

Builders took permits for 99 new housing units in Sycamore in 2025 (63 in single-family houses), 5.2 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 53 units
  • 2020 54 units
  • 2021 62 units
  • 2022 62 units
  • 2023 53 units
  • 2024 45 units
  • 2025 99 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sycamore work and get to work?

76.5% of Sycamore's workers drive alone and 13.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure SycamoreDeKalb CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.2% ±3.0 pts 68.4% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 3.0% ±1.3 pts 6.8% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 76.5% ±4.4 pts 74.8% 65.9% –
Carpooled 4.9% ±2.1 pts 9.6% 7.8% –
Public transportation 1.0% ±0.9 pts 0.8% 5.8% –
Walked 1.8% ±1.1 pts 4.2% 2.8% –
Worked from home 13.4% ±2.8 pts 9.3% 15.9% +8.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 26.3 min ±1.7 26.7 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Sycamore?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Sycamore, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $67,250 (Tract 5) to $101,287 (Tract 4.01).

Census tracts in Sycamore, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Sycamore
Tract 6DeKalb County5,963 $73,450 $280,10094%
Tract 7DeKalb County3,870 $87,917 $241,30093%
Tract 4.01DeKalb County4,491 $101,287 $325,70057%
Tract 5DeKalb County3,884 $67,250 $211,30056%
Tract 4.02DeKalb County4,524 $135,455 $378,90031%
Tract 8DeKalb County6,318 $51,782 $190,7007%
Tract 9DeKalb County5,340 $89,481 $231,7002%
Tract 16DeKalb County4,521 $100,147 $251,5000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Sycamore) · Census block assignment files

How does Sycamore compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Sycamore is the 2,013th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 129th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Sycamore ranks 570th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Sycamore's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate129th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)112th1,347
Residents per square mile323rd1,383
Median household income570th1,380
Per capita income462nd1,383
Median home value332nd1,379
Median gross rent424th1,280
Poverty rate709th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher193rd1,369
Median age1,193rd1,383
Owner-occupied share977th1,382
Work from home367th1,015
Travel time to work617th1,382

Sycamore's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Sycamore with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Sycamore?

6 of the 57 figures for Sycamore on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sycamore are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Sycamore.