Village · Illinois

Tolono, Illinois

Tolono, village, in Champaign County, Illinois. Tolono had 3,499 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,604 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,566 (±18). GEOID 1775614.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,499

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,604 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,566 ±18

Median household income

$69,653

±$31,354 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$208,600

±$21,258 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$945

±$198 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Tolono and what county is it in?

Tolono is a village in Champaign County, Illinois. It covers 2.1 square miles of land, 1,749 residents per square mile in 2020.

Tolono is in the Champaign-Urbana, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Tolono lies entirely within Tolono Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Tolono (marked with a dot) in Champaign County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Tolono, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,499 people lived in Tolono on July 1, 2025, down 2.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,604 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,566 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 −31 (3,550)
  • 2021→2022 −17 (3,533)
  • 2022→2023 −24 (3,509)
  • 2023→2024 −5 (3,504)
  • 2024→2025 −5 (3,499)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure TolonoChampaign CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,566 ±18 208,741 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 1,379 ±161 85,472 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 2.57 ±0.30 2.27 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 1,444 ±175 95,115 5,457,452 no clear change

Tolono's population since 2000

From 2,700 in 2000 to 3,499 in 2025: up 29.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Tolono as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,700
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,096
  • 2010 Census 3,447
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,509
  • 2020 Census 3,604
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,499

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Tolono?

The median resident of Tolono is 34.5 years old; 28.9% are under 18 and 12.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of some other race at 1.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure TolonoChampaign CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 34.5 ±4.2 30.7 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.9% ±7.6 pts 19.1% 21.8% –
65 years and over 12.9% ±5.0 pts 13.9% 17.0% –
Male 45.3% ±6.5 pts 49.8% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.7% ±1.2 pts 8.3% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 96.0% ±2.6 pts 62.4% 58.1% +7.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.2 pts 13.4% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 11.4% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.3 pts 4.1% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.6 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.7% ±1.2 pts 14.2% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.4% ±0.7 pts 19.0% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.0% ±2.9 pts 4.3% 4.8% –
With a disability 8.3% ±4.3 pts 10.2% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 1.6% ±1.2 pts 5.2% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.2% ±1.0 pts 95.1% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.7% ±7.0 pts 46.2% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.9% ±3.5 pts 25.3% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 97.7% ±2.7 pts 81.5% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±0.1 pts 2.5% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Tolono earn?

Half of Tolono's 1,379 households earn less than $69,653 a year (±$31,354), against $63,683 in Champaign County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $81,773 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure TolonoChampaign CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $69,653 ±$31,354 $63,683 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $94,834 ±$16,149 $91,413 $115,638 –
Per capita income $36,212 ±$5,711 $38,439 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 4.6% ±4.0 pts 19.1% 11.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 2.2% ±3.2 pts 13.5% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.7% ±8.2 pts 9.1% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 100.0% ±2.7 pts 96.8% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 99.3% ±0.9 pts 90.5% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Tolono?

Owners occupy 70.6% of Tolono's occupied homes and renters 29.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $208,600 by its owner (±$21,258). The median renter pays $945 a month including utilities, and 39.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure TolonoChampaign CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $208,600 ±$21,258 $211,500 $263,300 +$38,764
Median gross rent $945 ±$198 $1,051 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.0% ±25.2 pts 47.2% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,567 ±$179 $1,647 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.6% ±13.9 pts 54.0% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 29.4% ±13.9 pts 46.0% 32.9% –
Housing units 1,444 ±175 95,115 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.8 pts 1.4% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.7% ±12.7 pts 9.0% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 67.7% ±12.2 pts 52.3% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 6.8% ±5.0 pts 3.1% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 2.0% ±3.1 pts 1.0% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.7% ±3.9 pts 12.9% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.0% ±6.2 pts 12.1% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 0.0% ±2.7 pts 12.8% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Tolono building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Tolono in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 1.4 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Tolono work and get to work?

91.2% of Tolono's workers drive alone and 4.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure TolonoChampaign CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 75.4% ±7.4 pts 60.6% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 11.4% ±10.0 pts 4.3% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 91.2% ±5.0 pts 64.2% 65.9% –
Carpooled 3.1% ±2.9 pts 7.7% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.1 pts 3.4% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±2.1 pts 6.9% 2.8% –
Worked from home 4.4% ±2.5 pts 15.5% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 18.1 min ±2.3 16.9 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Tolono?

No census tract lies mostly in Tolono; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Tolono, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Tolono
Tract 109.01Champaign County6,561 $101,154 $249,70030%
Tract 109.02Champaign County4,008 $78,967 $202,90012%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Tolono) · Census block assignment files

How does Tolono compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Tolono is the 5,870th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 395th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Tolono ranks 856th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Tolono's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate395th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)885th1,347
Residents per square mile345th1,383
Median household income856th1,380
Per capita income822nd1,383
Median home value547th1,379
Median gross rent655th1,280
Bachelor's degree or higher612th1,369
Median age1,278th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,011th1,382
Work from home981st1,015
Travel time to work1,238th1,382

Tolono's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Tolono with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Tolono?

24 of the 57 figures for Tolono on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Tolono are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Tolono.