Township · Illinois

West Galena Township, Illinois

West Galena Township, township, in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. West Galena Township had 3,143 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,230 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,194 (±18). GEOID 1708580359.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,143

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,230 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,194 ±18

Median household income

$65,679

±$15,484 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$238,100

±$29,438 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$822

±$66 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is West Galena Township and what county is it in?

West Galena Township is a township in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. It covers 9.6 square miles of land, 336 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside West Galena Township: Galena (city, 3,308 in 2020).

West Galena Township (marked with a dot) in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in West Galena Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,143 people lived in West Galena Township on July 1, 2025, down 2.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,230 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,194 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 −14 (3,225)
  • 2021→2022 −30 (3,195)
  • 2022→2023 −15 (3,180)
  • 2023→2024 −23 (3,157)
  • 2024→2025 −14 (3,143)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWest Galena TownshipJo Daviess CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,194±1821,85112,694,798+64
Households1,708±17010,3915,036,449no clear change
Average household size1.83±0.182.082.46no clear change
Housing units1,981±22213,4405,457,452no clear change

West Galena Township's population since 2000

From 3,364 in 2000 to 3,143 in 2025: down 6.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for West Galena Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,364
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,374
  • 2010 Census 3,323
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,201
  • 2020 Census 3,230
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,143

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in West Galena Township?

The median resident of West Galena Township is 52.5 years old; 16.7% are under 18 and 30.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWest Galena TownshipJo Daviess CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age52.5±10.451.539.0no clear change
Under 18 years16.7%±5.1 pts18.2%21.8%–
65 years and over30.8%±7.9 pts29.9%17.0%–
Male50.2%±4.5 pts50.0%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.4%±2.8 pts4.2%18.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.2%±4.2 pts91.9%58.1%+8.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.8 pts0.8%13.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.3%±1.6 pts0.5%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.5%±2.9 pts2.2%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.3%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.8%±1.9 pts1.9%14.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.6%±2.3 pts2.6%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.1%±4.6 pts7.3%4.8%–
With a disability8.5%±4.4 pts13.8%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage4.5%±4.1 pts4.7%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.2%±3.0 pts93.2%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)39.0%±7.9 pts28.9%37.8%+14.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.0%±6.0 pts9.0%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.8%±6.2 pts89.3%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.2%±4.4 pts2.2%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in West Galena Township earn?

Half of West Galena Township's 1,708 households earn less than $65,679 a year (±$15,484), against $73,993 in Jo Daviess County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $66,631 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWest Galena TownshipJo Daviess CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$65,679±$15,484$73,993$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$83,425±$13,143$95,031$115,638–
Per capita income$44,811±$5,624$44,251$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line6.3%±3.8 pts7.8%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±6.8 pts8.6%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP1.9%±2.4 pts8.4%13.8%–
Households with a computer82.0%±7.2 pts91.8%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription78.2%±8.9 pts87.2%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in West Galena Township?

Owners occupy 60.7% of West Galena Township's occupied homes and renters 39.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,100 by its owner (±$29,438). The median renter pays $822 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWest Galena TownshipJo Daviess CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$238,100±$29,438$209,900$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$822±$66$825$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent26.4%±20.7 pts28.4%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,643±$342$1,455$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes60.7%±7.9 pts80.4%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes39.3%±7.9 pts19.6%32.9%–
Housing units1,981±22213,4405,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate7.0%±8.1 pts1.5%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate11.1%±16.3 pts7.5%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes62.8%±8.6 pts82.5%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.0%±1.9 pts2.5%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±2.0 pts1.0%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20195.6%±4.6 pts4.2%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier42.8%±9.7 pts25.0%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle13.0%±8.6 pts7.0%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in West Galena Township work and get to work?

63.7% of West Galena Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWest Galena TownshipJo Daviess CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.3%±9.6 pts59.6%65.0%–
Unemployment rate0.0%±2.3 pts3.6%5.8%–
Drove alone to work63.7%±12.7 pts76.5%65.9%–
Carpooled11.3%±8.0 pts6.0%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.3 pts0.6%5.8%–
Walked14.1%±8.8 pts4.0%2.8%–
Worked from home11.0%±8.6 pts12.5%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work16.0 min±3.622.1 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in West Galena Township?

1 census tract lies mostly in West Galena Township (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in West Galena Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in West Galena Township
Tract 203Jo Daviess County4,951 $75,060 $260,40060%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in West Galena Township) · Census block assignment files

How does West Galena Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, West Galena Township is the 3,449th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 325th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

West Galena Township ranks 955th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

West Galena Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate325th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)964th1,347
Residents per square mile835th1,383
Median household income955th1,380
Per capita income407th1,383
Median home value425th1,379
Median gross rent917th1,280
Poverty rate857th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher280th1,369
Median age40th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,269th1,382
Travel time to work1,329th1,382

West Galena Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare West Galena Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for West Galena Township?

24 of the 57 figures for West Galena Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for West Galena Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.