City · Indiana

Greenfield, Indiana

Greenfield, city, in Hancock County, Indiana. Greenfield had 26,544 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 13.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 23,488 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 24,940 (±36). GEOID 1829520.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

26,544

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 23,488 · ACS 2020-2024: 24,940 ±36

Median household income

$76,127

±$4,651 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$216,400

±$7,919 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$1,177

±$77 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Greenfield and what county is it in?

Greenfield is a city in Hancock County, Indiana. It covers 14.2 square miles of land, 1,651 residents per square mile in 2020.

Greenfield is in the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 11 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Greenfield lies mostly within Center Township (Hancock County), a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Greenfield (marked with a dot) in Hancock County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Greenfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 26,544 people lived in Greenfield on July 1, 2025, up 13.2% since 2020, faster than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 23,488 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 24,940 (±36).

  • July 2020→2021 +571 (24,120)
  • 2021→2022 +597 (24,717)
  • 2022→2023 +1,168 (25,885)
  • 2023→2024 +405 (26,290)
  • 2024→2025 +254 (26,544)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure GreenfieldHancock CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Total population 24,940 ±36 84,037 6,851,073 +2,780
Households 10,666 ±352 33,474 2,716,009 +1,522
Average household size 2.29 ±0.08 2.49 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 10,744 ±353 34,370 2,976,568 +1,053

Greenfield's population since 2000

From 14,600 in 2000 to 26,544 in 2025: up 81.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Greenfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 14,600
  • 2005 (estimate) 17,863
  • 2010 Census 20,602
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,467
  • 2020 Census 23,488
  • 2025 (estimate) 26,544

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Greenfield?

The median resident of Greenfield is 38.8 years old; 20.4% are under 18 and 19.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.2%. 4.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure GreenfieldHancock CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.8 ±1.8 40.0 38.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.4% ±1.7 pts 23.2% 23.3% –
65 years and over 19.6% ±1.8 pts 17.3% 16.8% –
Male 48.7% ±1.9 pts 49.6% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.2% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 8.6% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 89.6% ±2.4 pts 88.1% 75.4% −5.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±1.2 pts 3.5% 9.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±0.8 pts 1.1% 2.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.0% ±1.0 pts 3.3% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 4.1% ±1.5 pts 3.3% 6.3% +2.6 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.5% ±1.9 pts 4.0% 10.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.6% ±1.7 pts 7.4% 6.3% –
With a disability 17.0% ±2.6 pts 13.6% 14.2% –
No health insurance coverage 5.4% ±1.4 pts 5.5% 7.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±1.5 pts 94.2% 90.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 26.2% ±3.2 pts 34.9% 29.5% +4.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.9% ±2.2 pts 11.5% 10.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.0% ±2.8 pts 90.0% 87.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±0.7 pts 1.3% 2.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Greenfield earn?

Half of Greenfield's 10,666 households earn less than $76,127 a year (±$4,651), against $93,186 in Hancock County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 the median was $65,559 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $10,568 after inflation. 5.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure GreenfieldHancock CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $76,127 ±$4,651 $93,186 $71,957 +$10,568
Mean household income $94,373 ±$5,462 $118,107 $95,247 –
Per capita income $40,636 ±$2,445 $47,372 $38,351 +$6,681
People below the poverty line 5.3% ±1.6 pts 4.7% 12.3% −6.0 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.2% ±2.9 pts 4.5% 16.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.7% ±1.7 pts 4.5% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 96.4% ±1.6 pts 96.8% 94.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.8% ±1.8 pts 93.6% 89.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Greenfield?

Owners occupy 64.9% of Greenfield's occupied homes and renters 35.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $216,400 by its owner (±$7,919). The median renter pays $1,177 a month including utilities, and 33.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure GreenfieldHancock CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $216,400 ±$7,919 $274,800 $218,200 +$45,334
Median gross rent $1,177 ±$77 $1,203 $1,062 +$110
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.8% ±6.6 pts 29.0% 38.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,359 ±$63 $1,538 $1,404 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.9% ±4.1 pts 79.5% 70.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.1% ±4.1 pts 20.5% 29.4% –
Housing units 10,744 ±353 34,370 2,976,568 +1,053
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.0% ±2.3 pts 5.8% 5.6% –
Single-family detached homes 71.4% ±3.5 pts 84.2% 72.6% –
Mobile homes 1.9% ±1.1 pts 1.4% 4.4% –
Built 2020 or later 4.5% ±1.9 pts 5.0% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 15.0% ±2.4 pts 12.6% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.2% ±2.8 pts 10.4% 16.0% –
Households with no vehicle 4.1% ±1.7 pts 3.0% 6.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Greenfield building?

Builders took permits for 295 new housing units in Greenfield in 2025 (290 in single-family houses), 11.1 per 1,000 residents against 4.2 across Indiana.

  • 2019 163 units
  • 2020 288 units
  • 2021 634 units
  • 2022 458 units
  • 2023 115 units
  • 2024 203 units
  • 2025 295 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Greenfield work and get to work?

79.2% of Greenfield's workers drive alone and 10.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure GreenfieldHancock CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.1% ±2.8 pts 68.4% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±1.8 pts 2.7% 4.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 79.2% ±3.8 pts 74.9% 76.3% –
Carpooled 7.0% ±2.4 pts 6.9% 9.1% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.6% –
Walked 1.3% ±0.8 pts 1.1% 1.9% –
Worked from home 10.9% ±2.5 pts 16.0% 10.7% +9.3 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.7 min ±1.6 27.7 min 24.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Greenfield?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Greenfield, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $54,042 (Tract 4105) to $94,808 (Tract 4103.02).

Census tracts in Greenfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Greenfield
Tract 4103.02Hancock County9,208 $94,808 $245,40076%
Tract 4106Hancock County5,709 $68,119 $175,10098%
Tract 4104.02Hancock County5,301 $84,602 $198,900100%
Tract 4105Hancock County3,260 $54,042 $171,80091%
Tract 4104.01Hancock County2,292 $76,959 $213,80093%
Tract 4103.01Hancock County4,427 $91,012 $271,10031%
Tract 4107Hancock County5,682 $117,135 $258,8002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Greenfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Greenfield compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Greenfield is the 1,517th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 39th-most populous of 566 in Indiana.

Greenfield ranks 435th of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Greenfield's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate39th566
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)28th1,056
Residents per square mile155th1,088
Median household income435th1,072
Per capita income286th1,087
Median home value415th1,075
Median gross rent140th904
Poverty rate653rd736
Bachelor's degree or higher307th1,029
Median age671st1,083
Owner-occupied share939th1,087
Work from home220th595
Travel time to work509th1,088

Greenfield's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Greenfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Greenfield?

7 of the 57 figures for Greenfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Greenfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Greenfield.