Population
23,749 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Indiana
City profile · Indiana · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Highland - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Highland - the verdict
Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Highland lands in the 57th percentile for household income and the 40th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
23,749 people live in Highland, Indiana - a small city by U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Highland households earn a median of $76,219 annually, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 6.9%. Home values in Highland run a median of $219,500, and the median resident age is 44.5 years. About 30.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 60.0% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 9 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Growing), up 13% from five years earlier. Highland reports a comparatively low crime rate: per-100,000 total crime stands at 1693.7 in FBI UCR data, below the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).
Living costs in Indiana run below the national norm: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, Indiana scores 93.3 (Below Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $1,317 monthly. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Indiana run around $235, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Commute times here average 24.0 minutes, with 83.7% driving alone and 6.9% working from home, per Census ACS commuting data. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 95.9 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Very High).
Population
23,749 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Indiana
Median Household Income
$76,219 /yr
Poverty 6.9%
Cost of Living Index (state)
93.3 (US=100)
Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, Indiana average
Where Highland sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at Indiana, Highland ranks #76 of 109 Indiana cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.
Each percentile compares Highland against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Indiana only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Indiana-relative analysis
Among the 771 Indiana cities PlainCities tracks with reported median home value data, Highland ranks #129 - the 83rd percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Highland only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Indiana only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
57th percentile nationally for median household income · 40th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Highland's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$219,500 Among the most affordable more affordable than 52% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 8 |
| 2020 | 3 |
| 2021 | 2 |
| 2022 | 5 |
| 2023 | 4 |
| 2024 | 9 |
Permit volume increased 13% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 11,523 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Indiana - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Indiana state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Indiana state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Highland sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Highland's 23,749 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Highland's $76,219 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Highland (this city) | 23,749 | $76,219 |
| Munster | 23,733 | $105,764 |
| Greenfield | 24,308 | $74,949 |
| Avon | 22,683 | $97,589 |
Highland, IN counts 23,749 residents according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
The median household income in Highland is $76,219 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Highland; the closest available measure is the Indiana state average, a cost of living index of 93.3 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Indiana vary by metro area.
Highland has a total crime rate of 1693.7 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
A typical home in Highland is worth $219,500, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.