Township · Indiana

Marshall Township, Indiana

Marshall Township, township, in Lawrence County, Indiana. Marshall Township had 4,607 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,548 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,554 (±29). GEOID 1809347304.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,607

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,548 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,554 ±29

Median household income

$98,750

±$23,350 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$231,700

±$11,548 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$940

±$428 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Marshall Township and what county is it in?

Marshall Township is a township in Lawrence County, Indiana. It covers 36.3 square miles of land, 125 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Marshall Township: Avoca (CDP, 545 in 2020).

Marshall Township is in the Bedford, IN micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Marshall Township (marked with a dot) in Lawrence County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Marshall Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,607 people lived in Marshall Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.9% since 2020, slower than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 4,548 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,554 (±29).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (4,565)
  • 2021→2022 +10 (4,575)
  • 2022→2023 −18 (4,557)
  • 2023→2024 +17 (4,574)
  • 2024→2025 +33 (4,607)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMarshall TownshipLawrence CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population4,554±2945,1026,851,073−55
Households1,858±15719,1352,716,009no clear change
Average household size2.45±0.212.322.46no clear change
Housing units1,979±16920,5452,976,568no clear change

Marshall Township's population since 2000

From 4,551 in 2000 to 4,607 in 2025: up 1.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Marshall Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,551
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,627
  • 2010 Census 4,660
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,611
  • 2020 Census 4,548
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,607

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Marshall Township?

The median resident of Marshall Township is 46.4 years old; 20.8% are under 18 and 16.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMarshall TownshipLawrence CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.4±4.743.338.1no clear change
Under 18 years20.8%±4.1 pts21.2%23.3%–
65 years and over16.8%±4.0 pts20.5%16.8%–
Male48.7%±3.4 pts49.7%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.1%±1.8 pts2.0%8.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.6%±2.6 pts93.3%75.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.2%9.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.7 pts0.6%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.7%±1.1 pts3.1%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.7%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±1.3 pts1.2%6.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.8%±1.9 pts1.8%10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.8%±1.8 pts9.3%6.3%–
With a disability16.8%±4.8 pts17.3%14.2%–
No health insurance coverage2.9%±2.1 pts6.1%7.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.5%±2.3 pts89.9%90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.8%±5.1 pts20.4%29.5%+7.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.0%±4.3 pts8.0%10.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.7%±4.4 pts90.5%87.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.6 pts0.6%2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Marshall Township earn?

Half of Marshall Township's 1,858 households earn less than $98,750 a year (±$23,350), against $66,468 in Lawrence County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $79,152 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 2.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMarshall TownshipLawrence CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$98,750±$23,350$66,468$71,957no clear change
Mean household income$104,448±$10,624$82,010$95,247–
Per capita income$42,024±$4,662$35,064$38,351+$8,299
People below the poverty line2.5%±1.2 pts12.2%12.3%−10.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±4.0 pts16.1%16.0%–
Households receiving SNAP6.1%±3.0 pts8.3%9.1%–
Households with a computer94.5%±3.2 pts89.7%94.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.5%±4.8 pts84.1%89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Marshall Township?

Owners occupy 95.5% of Marshall Township's occupied homes and renters 4.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $231,700 by its owner (±$11,548). The median renter pays $940 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMarshall TownshipLawrence CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$231,700±$11,548$175,000$218,200+$68,510
Median gross rent$940±$428$845$1,062no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent16.0%±26.8 pts36.1%38.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,373±$63$1,243$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes95.5%±2.3 pts80.7%70.6%+15.9 pts
Renter-occupied homes4.5%±2.3 pts19.3%29.4%–
Housing units1,979±16920,5452,976,568no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.0 pts0.3%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±34.2 pts3.8%5.6%–
Single-family detached homes90.7%±5.6 pts79.9%72.6%–
Mobile homes8.8%±5.4 pts8.3%4.4%–
Built 2020 or later4.7%±4.5 pts1.6%1.7%–
Built 2010 to 20198.6%±4.2 pts5.2%8.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier11.9%±5.5 pts20.1%16.0%–
Households with no vehicle1.9%±1.9 pts4.8%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Marshall Township work and get to work?

74.1% of Marshall Township's workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMarshall TownshipLawrence CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.8%±5.1 pts60.9%63.8%–
Unemployment rate0.6%±0.7 pts3.5%4.3%–
Drove alone to work74.1%±8.6 pts81.2%76.3%–
Carpooled9.7%±4.2 pts9.2%9.1%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.5 pts0.0%0.6%–
Walked8.2%±8.4 pts2.3%1.9%–
Worked from home7.7%±4.8 pts7.0%10.7%–
Mean travel time to work25.7 min±3.927.2 min24.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Marshall Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Marshall Township; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Marshall Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Marshall Township
Tract 9505Lawrence County4,574 $80,504 $221,40032%
Tract 9506.02Lawrence County4,364 $84,875 $197,00025%
Tract 9506.01Lawrence County2,922 $80,638 $202,10018%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Marshall Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Marshall Township compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Marshall Township is the 2,471st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 239th-most populous of 1,001 in Indiana.

Marshall Township ranks 133rd of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Marshall Township's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate239th1,001
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)592nd1,056
Residents per square mile571st1,088
Median household income133rd1,072
Per capita income240th1,087
Median home value324th1,075
Median gross rent395th904
Poverty rate730th736
Bachelor's degree or higher265th1,029
Median age207th1,083
Owner-occupied share82nd1,087
Work from home361st595
Travel time to work509th1,088

Marshall Township's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Marshall Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Marshall Township?

19 of the 57 figures for Marshall Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Marshall Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.