Township · Indiana

Monroe Township, Adams County, Indiana

Monroe Township, Adams County, township, in Adams County, Indiana. Monroe Township, Adams County had 5,408 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,287 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,335 (±33). GEOID 1800150220.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,408

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,287 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,335 ±33

Median household income

$73,894

±$14,834 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$180,600

±$11,326 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$936

±$115 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Monroe Township, Adams County and what county is it in?

Monroe Township, Adams County is a township in Adams County, Indiana. It covers 36.3 square miles of land, 146 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Monroe Township (Adams County): Berne (city, 4,173 in 2020) and Monroe (town, 885 in 2020).

Monroe Township, Adams County is in the Decatur, IN micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Monroe Township, Adams County (marked with a dot) in Adams County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Monroe Township, Adams County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,408 people lived in Monroe Township, Adams County on July 1, 2025, up 2.7% since 2020, in line with Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 5,287 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,335 (±33).

  • July 2020→2021 +18 (5,291)
  • 2021→2022 +28 (5,319)
  • 2022→2023 +44 (5,363)
  • 2023→2024 +27 (5,390)
  • 2024→2025 +18 (5,408)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMonroe Township, Adams CountyAdams CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population5,335±3336,2276,851,073+315
Households1,335±14412,4012,716,009no clear change
Average household size4.00±0.432.882.46+0.56
Housing units1,361±14213,3082,976,568no clear change

Monroe Township, Adams County's population since 2000

From 4,551 in 2000 to 5,408 in 2025: up 18.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Monroe Township, Adams County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,551
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,695
  • 2010 Census 4,858
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,959
  • 2020 Census 5,287
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,408

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Monroe Township, Adams County?

The median resident of Monroe Township, Adams County is 22.7 years old; 42.3% are under 18 and 7.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.3%. 2.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMonroe Township, Adams CountyAdams CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age22.7±2.633.238.1−6.1
Under 18 years42.3%±4.0 pts31.3%23.3%–
65 years and over7.6%±1.9 pts16.3%16.8%–
Male48.6%±2.7 pts50.1%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.3%±2.1 pts4.8%8.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.5%±2.4 pts92.7%75.4%−4.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.7 pts0.3%9.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.3%±1.4 pts0.4%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.7 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.7%±0.5 pts1.8%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.3%±1.4 pts1.6%6.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)28.5%±7.4 pts16.0%10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.0%±1.1 pts4.3%6.3%–
With a disability7.6%±1.9 pts12.3%14.2%–
No health insurance coverage36.8%±8.6 pts20.7%7.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)77.5%±6.6 pts88.9%90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.5%±5.0 pts16.2%29.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.0%±1.7 pts5.1%10.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.5%±1.9 pts89.9%87.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.5%±0.8 pts3.3%2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Monroe Township, Adams County earn?

Half of Monroe Township, Adams County's 1,335 households earn less than $73,894 a year (±$14,834), against $65,289 in Adams County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $70,957 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMonroe Township, Adams CountyAdams CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$73,894±$14,834$65,289$71,957no clear change
Mean household income$94,302±$11,595$82,576$95,247–
Per capita income$23,181±$2,828$28,631$38,351no clear change
People below the poverty line10.6%±5.6 pts11.2%12.3%−11.2 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.3%±9.1 pts14.0%16.0%–
Households receiving SNAP6.4%±4.2 pts6.6%9.1%–
Households with a computer73.2%±5.9 pts82.9%94.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription70.0%±6.5 pts78.4%89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Monroe Township, Adams County?

Owners occupy 89.6% of Monroe Township, Adams County's occupied homes and renters 10.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $180,600 by its owner (±$11,326). The median renter pays $936 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMonroe Township, Adams CountyAdams CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$180,600±$11,326$178,400$218,200no clear change
Median gross rent$936±$115$833$1,062no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent29.8%±21.5 pts32.1%38.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,108±$203$1,203$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes89.6%±4.6 pts83.5%70.6%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes10.4%±4.6 pts16.5%29.4%–
Housing units1,361±14213,3082,976,568no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±3.1 pts0.3%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±23.3 pts8.2%5.6%–
Single-family detached homes90.7%±3.7 pts83.1%72.6%–
Mobile homes2.4%±2.2 pts1.4%4.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±1.1 pts0.7%1.7%–
Built 2010 to 20197.3%±4.1 pts4.6%8.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier31.7%±9.5 pts24.1%16.0%–
Households with no vehicle25.5%±5.7 pts13.1%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Monroe Township, Adams County work and get to work?

57.1% of Monroe Township, Adams County's workers drive alone and 10.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMonroe Township, Adams CountyAdams CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)73.2%±4.4 pts61.2%63.8%–
Unemployment rate4.6%±2.9 pts2.8%4.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work57.1%±8.2 pts74.8%76.3%–
Carpooled23.2%±6.7 pts13.3%9.1%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.6 pts0.1%0.6%–
Walked4.7%±1.9 pts3.6%1.9%–
Worked from home10.4%±4.6 pts6.9%10.7%no clear change
Mean travel time to work23.3 min±4.324.6 min24.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Monroe Township, Adams County?

1 census tract lies mostly in Monroe Township, Adams County, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Monroe Township, Adams County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Monroe Township, Adams County
Tract 305Adams County6,276 $81,250 $257,40049%
Tract 306Adams County3,276 $67,031 $145,80060%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Monroe Township, Adams County) · Census block assignment files

How does Monroe Township, Adams County compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Monroe Township, Adams County is the 2,157th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 209th-most populous of 1,001 in Indiana.

Monroe Township, Adams County ranks 498th of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Monroe Township, Adams County's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate209th1,001
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)268th1,056
Residents per square mile543rd1,088
Median household income498th1,072
Per capita income1,063rd1,087
Median home value594th1,075
Median gross rent403rd904
Poverty rate414th736
Bachelor's degree or higher646th1,029
Median age1,073rd1,083
Owner-occupied share253rd1,087
Work from home235th595
Travel time to work705th1,088

Monroe Township, Adams County's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Monroe Township, Adams County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Monroe Township, Adams County?

13 of the 57 figures for Monroe Township, Adams County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Monroe Township, Adams County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.