Township · Indiana

Prairieton Township, Indiana

Prairieton Township, township, in Vigo County, Indiana. Prairieton Township had 1,122 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,130 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,132 (±351). GEOID 1816761776.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,122

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,130 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,132 ±351

Median household income

$46,528

±$18,744 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$179,600

±$37,708 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$959

±$34 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Prairieton Township and what county is it in?

Prairieton Township is a township in Vigo County, Indiana. It covers 17.4 square miles of land, 65 residents per square mile in 2020.

Prairieton Township is in the Terre Haute, IN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Prairieton Township (marked with a dot) in Vigo County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Prairieton Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,122 people lived in Prairieton Township on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,130 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,132 (±351).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (1,123)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (1,120)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (1,119)
  • 2023→2024 +1 (1,120)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (1,122)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePrairieton TownshipVigo CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,132±351106,1096,851,073no clear change
Households454±11542,3992,716,009no clear change
Average household size2.49±0.612.332.46no clear change
Housing units454±11546,8912,976,568no clear change

Prairieton Township's population since 2000

From 1,300 in 2000 to 1,122 in 2025: down 13.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Prairieton Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,300
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,237
  • 2010 Census 1,222
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,223
  • 2020 Census 1,130
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,122

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Prairieton Township?

The median resident of Prairieton Township is 35.5 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of some other race at 1.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePrairieton TownshipVigo CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age35.5±10.236.338.1no clear change
Under 18 years20.1%±9.5 pts20.5%23.3%–
65 years and over17.9%±10.4 pts17.4%16.8%–
Male51.2%±7.4 pts50.4%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±3.3 pts3.2%8.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.6%±3.7 pts84.0%75.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.3 pts5.8%9.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.3 pts2.1%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.7 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.1%±1.5 pts4.4%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.9%±3.3 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.7%±1.4 pts3.1%6.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.7%±1.4 pts4.8%10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.9%±5.3 pts7.1%6.3%–
With a disability8.9%±5.5 pts18.5%14.2%–
No health insurance coverage5.7%±4.1 pts7.9%7.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.8%±8.2 pts90.7%90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)9.8%±8.2 pts26.3%29.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.9%±4.0 pts10.7%10.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.0%±5.0 pts82.7%87.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.4%±3.7 pts2.8%2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Prairieton Township earn?

Half of Prairieton Township's 454 households earn less than $46,528 a year (±$18,744), against $52,976 in Vigo County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 the median was $78,457 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $31,929 after inflation. 23.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePrairieton TownshipVigo CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$46,528±$18,744$52,976$71,957−$31,929
Mean household income$67,342±$18,877$73,677$95,247–
Per capita income$28,239±$6,059$30,731$38,351no clear change
People below the poverty line23.5%±14.9 pts19.2%12.3%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line48.8%±33.2 pts23.2%16.0%–
Households receiving SNAP12.3%±10.7 pts13.5%9.1%–
Households with a computer96.0%±4.3 pts93.6%94.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.2%±7.7 pts86.2%89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Prairieton Township?

Owners occupy 70.9% of Prairieton Township's occupied homes and renters 29.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $179,600 by its owner (±$37,708). The median renter pays $959 a month including utilities, and 79.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePrairieton TownshipVigo CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$179,600±$37,708$148,500$218,200no clear change
Median gross rent$959±$34$924$1,062no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent79.1%±33.8 pts45.1%38.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,112±$191$1,134$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes70.9%±17.2 pts61.7%70.6%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes29.1%±17.2 pts38.3%29.4%–
Housing units454±11546,8912,976,568no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±11.0 pts1.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±24.4 pts5.7%5.6%–
Single-family detached homes92.1%±5.0 pts70.6%72.6%–
Mobile homes7.9%±5.0 pts2.6%4.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±7.9 pts0.8%1.7%–
Built 2010 to 20192.4%±3.8 pts8.2%8.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.7%±12.4 pts24.5%16.0%–
Households with no vehicle2.4%±3.8 pts7.9%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Prairieton Township work and get to work?

86.3% of Prairieton Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePrairieton TownshipVigo CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)76.1%±11.4 pts57.6%63.8%–
Unemployment rate4.7%±3.7 pts5.7%4.3%–
Drove alone to work86.3%±9.2 pts77.8%76.3%–
Carpooled9.6%±7.3 pts11.7%9.1%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.3 pts0.8%0.6%–
Walked3.9%±4.6 pts2.9%1.9%–
Worked from home0.3%±0.6 pts5.5%10.7%–
Mean travel time to work25.9 min±8.419.9 min24.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Prairieton Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Prairieton Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Prairieton Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Prairieton Township
Tract 112.01Vigo County5,425 $64,769 $154,20028%
Tract 110Vigo County3,250 $67,679 $229,70010%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Prairieton Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Prairieton Township compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Prairieton Township is the 7,167th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 711th-most populous of 1,001 in Indiana.

Prairieton Township ranks 1,024th of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Prairieton Township's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate711th1,001
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)736th1,056
Residents per square mile773rd1,088
Median household income1,024th1,072
Per capita income930th1,087
Median home value602nd1,075
Median gross rent357th904
Poverty rate52nd736
Median age878th1,083
Owner-occupied share809th1,087
Travel time to work491st1,088

Prairieton Township's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Prairieton Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Prairieton Township?

26 of the 57 figures for Prairieton Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Prairieton Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.