City · Kansas

Courtland, Kansas

Courtland, city, in Republic County, Kansas. Courtland had 291 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 294 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 163 (±45). GEOID 2016025.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

291

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 294 · ACS 2020-2024: 163 ±45

Median household income

$58,125

±$9,017 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$83,300

±$29,311 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$769

±$249 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

Where is Courtland and what county is it in?

Courtland is a city in Republic County, Kansas. It covers 0.3 square miles of land, 1,093 residents per square mile in 2020.

Courtland lies entirely within Courtland Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Courtland (marked with a dot) in Republic County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Courtland, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 291 people lived in Courtland on July 1, 2025, down 1.0% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 294 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 163 (±45).

  • July 2020→2021 +1 (294)
  • 2021→2022 −4 (290)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (289)
  • 2023→2024 +1 (290)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (291)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure CourtlandRepublic CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 163 ±45 4,646 2,947,197 −150
Households 77 ±21 1,996 1,174,060 −70
Average household size 2.12 ±0.36 2.29 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 105 ±24 2,661 1,293,635 −84

Courtland's population since 2000

From 334 in 2000 to 291 in 2025: down 12.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Courtland as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 334
  • 2005 (estimate) 300
  • 2010 Census 285
  • 2015 (estimate) 267
  • 2020 Census 294
  • 2025 (estimate) 291

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Courtland?

The median resident of Courtland is 45.5 years old; 17.8% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure CourtlandRepublic CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 45.5 ±11.4 44.9 37.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 17.8% ±8.3 pts 24.5% 23.8% –
65 years and over 19.0% ±8.9 pts 26.8% 17.0% –
Male 55.2% ±10.2 pts 50.1% 50.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.8% ±3.2 pts 3.9% 13.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 96.3% ±4.5 pts 93.3% 72.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±16.7 pts 0.5% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±16.7 pts 0.0% 2.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±16.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.7 pts 1.6% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±16.7 pts 0.8% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.8% ±3.2 pts 1.9% 7.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.5% ±3.4 pts 1.8% 12.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.7% ±3.9 pts 8.8% 6.8% –
With a disability 16.6% ±10.3 pts 18.3% 13.5% –
No health insurance coverage 3.1% ±4.0 pts 5.6% 8.8% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.4% ±4.9 pts 93.8% 92.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.2% ±14.1 pts 21.5% 35.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.2% ±9.0 pts 7.8% 13.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.5% ±11.8 pts 94.4% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±16.7 pts 0.7% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Courtland earn?

Half of Courtland's 77 households earn less than $58,125 a year (±$9,017), against $56,833 in Republic County and $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $57,359 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure CourtlandRepublic CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $58,125 ±$9,017 $56,833 $74,275 no clear change
Mean household income $75,243 ±$14,585 $71,696 $100,417 –
Per capita income $36,582 ±$5,825 $31,684 $40,978 +$9,525
People below the poverty line 1.8% ±2.0 pts 10.6% 11.3% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±52.9 pts 17.3% 13.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 0.0% ±31.1 pts 4.5% 6.8% –
Households with a computer 94.8% ±4.3 pts 85.4% 95.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.9% ±7.3 pts 77.5% 90.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Courtland?

Owners occupy 72.7% of Courtland's occupied homes and renters 27.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $83,300 by its owner (±$29,311). The median renter pays $769 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure CourtlandRepublic CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $83,300 ±$29,311 $75,600 $217,200 no clear change
Median gross rent $769 ±$249 $664 $1,060 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±62.2 pts 33.2% 34.5% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,188 ±$413 $1,262 $1,689 –
Owner-occupied homes 72.7% ±14.4 pts 78.2% 67.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 27.3% ±14.4 pts 21.8% 32.8% –
Housing units 105 ±24 2,661 1,293,635 −84
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±38.1 pts 0.9% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±57.0 pts 7.5% 6.2% –
Single-family detached homes 93.3% ±7.7 pts 88.8% 71.8% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±24.5 pts 3.3% 4.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±24.5 pts 1.9% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±24.5 pts 0.8% 7.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 39.0% ±16.2 pts 46.3% 15.4% –
Households with no vehicle 1.3% ±2.8 pts 5.5% 5.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Courtland building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Courtland in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.5 across Kansas.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Courtland work and get to work?

74.1% of Courtland's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure CourtlandRepublic CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 82.5% ±7.0 pts 61.2% 66.1% –
Unemployment rate 0.9% ±2.4 pts 1.8% 3.9% –
Drove alone to work 74.1% ±13.8 pts 77.9% 75.4% –
Carpooled 4.5% ±6.1 pts 11.6% 8.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±23.2 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Walked 1.8% ±3.1 pts 3.7% 2.3% –
Worked from home 7.1% ±7.9 pts 3.9% 11.8% –
Mean travel time to work 21.2 min ±6.7 17.0 min 19.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Courtland?

No census tract lies mostly in Courtland; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Courtland, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Courtland
Tract 9782Republic County1,367 $67,500 $98,6006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Courtland) · Census block assignment files

How does Courtland compare with other places in Kansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Courtland is the 15,240th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 349th-most populous of 625 in Kansas.

Courtland is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Courtland's rank in Kansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate349th625

Courtland's figures with every place in Kansas (CSV)

Every place in Kansas, sortable · Compare Courtland with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Courtland?

28 of the 57 figures for Courtland on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Courtland are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Courtland.