Township · Kansas

Elk Township, Osage County, Kansas

Elk Township, Osage County, township, in Osage County, Kansas. Elk Township, Osage County had 1,801 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,843 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,734 (±245). GEOID 2013920175.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,801

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,843 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,734 ±245

Median household income

$76,845

±$11,900 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$147,700

±$15,410 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$742

±$192 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

Where is Elk Township, Osage County and what county is it in?

Elk Township, Osage County is a township in Osage County, Kansas. It covers 54.1 square miles of land, 34 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Elk Township (Osage County): Overbrook (city, 1,005 in 2020).

Elk Township, Osage County is in the Topeka, KS metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Elk Township, Osage County (marked with a dot) in Osage County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elk Township, Osage County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,801 people lived in Elk Township, Osage County on July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 1,843 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,734 (±245).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (1,819)
  • 2021→2022 −11 (1,808)
  • 2022→2023 +11 (1,819)
  • 2023→2024 −8 (1,811)
  • 2024→2025 −10 (1,801)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureElk Township, Osage CountyOsage CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,734±24515,7442,947,197no clear change
Households699±946,4321,174,060no clear change
Average household size2.38±0.202.422.44no clear change
Housing units783±947,3371,293,635no clear change

Elk Township, Osage County's population since 2000

From 1,723 in 2000 to 1,801 in 2025: up 4.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elk Township, Osage County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,723
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,848
  • 2010 Census 1,886
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,838
  • 2020 Census 1,843
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,801

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elk Township, Osage County?

The median resident of Elk Township, Osage County is 48.5 years old; 21.9% are under 18 and 26.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureElk Township, Osage CountyOsage CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.5±8.742.937.4no clear change
Under 18 years21.9%±4.6 pts23.0%23.8%–
65 years and over26.9%±5.5 pts20.9%17.0%–
Male52.7%±3.9 pts50.9%50.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.9%±4.1 pts3.4%13.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.4%±4.4 pts92.1%72.7%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.3%5.2%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.1%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.3%0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.0%0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±1.9 pts3.5%4.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.3%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.6%±0.6 pts0.9%7.4%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.1%±1.0 pts2.1%12.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.8%±4.0 pts8.3%6.8%–
With a disability11.6%±3.5 pts15.9%13.5%–
No health insurance coverage2.8%±1.5 pts8.1%8.8%−5.3 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.4%±2.7 pts93.7%92.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)26.8%±5.9 pts21.6%35.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.0%±3.5 pts6.8%13.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.8%±3.6 pts91.8%85.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±0.9 pts1.4%3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elk Township, Osage County earn?

Half of Elk Township, Osage County's 699 households earn less than $76,845 a year (±$11,900), against $74,467 in Osage County and $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $76,219 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureElk Township, Osage CountyOsage CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$76,845±$11,900$74,467$74,275no clear change
Mean household income$93,806±$12,391$85,289$100,417–
Per capita income$38,999±$5,087$35,313$40,978no clear change
People below the poverty line5.5%±3.8 pts9.7%11.3%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.8%±6.9 pts13.1%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP4.9%±2.9 pts7.2%6.8%–
Households with a computer90.8%±7.0 pts91.8%95.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.7%±6.9 pts84.9%90.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elk Township, Osage County?

Owners occupy 88.4% of Elk Township, Osage County's occupied homes and renters 11.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $147,700 by its owner (±$15,410). The median renter pays $742 a month including utilities, and 40.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureElk Township, Osage CountyOsage CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$147,700±$15,410$156,800$217,200no clear change
Median gross rent$742±$192$785$1,060no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.3%±19.7 pts34.2%34.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,377±$87$1,404$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes88.4%±4.2 pts82.4%67.2%+11.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes11.6%±4.2 pts17.6%32.8%–
Housing units783±947,3371,293,635no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±4.7 pts0.8%0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate12.0%±14.2 pts2.7%6.2%–
Single-family detached homes87.9%±5.1 pts84.3%71.8%–
Mobile homes5.7%±3.8 pts8.5%4.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±3.8 pts0.4%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20192.2%±2.0 pts3.3%7.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier23.8%±6.7 pts26.9%15.4%–
Households with no vehicle1.0%±0.9 pts3.0%5.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Elk Township, Osage County work and get to work?

79.7% of Elk Township, Osage County's workers drive alone and 6.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureElk Township, Osage CountyOsage CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)59.1%±5.2 pts62.1%66.1%–
Unemployment rate0.7%±0.9 pts1.9%3.9%–
Drove alone to work79.7%±7.1 pts77.4%75.4%–
Carpooled12.1%±5.8 pts10.8%8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±3.8 pts0.0%0.4%–
Walked1.8%±2.1 pts1.7%2.3%–
Worked from home6.2%±3.6 pts8.6%11.8%–
Mean travel time to work31.5 min±2.928.5 min19.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elk Township, Osage County?

No census tract lies mostly in Elk Township, Osage County; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elk Township, Osage County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elk Township, Osage County
Tract 101Osage County3,971 $79,318 $144,50042%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elk Township, Osage County) · Census block assignment files

How does Elk Township, Osage County compare with other places in Kansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elk Township, Osage County is the 5,250th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 91st-most populous of 1,256 in Kansas.

Elk Township, Osage County ranks 143rd of 374 places in Kansas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elk Township, Osage County's rank in Kansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate91st1,256
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)232nd373
Residents per square mile303rd376
Median household income143rd374
Per capita income136th375
Median home value225th370
Median gross rent254th333
Bachelor's degree or higher184th374
Median age39th376
Owner-occupied share61st374
Work from home176th233
Travel time to work22nd375

Elk Township, Osage County's figures with every place in Kansas (CSV)

Every place in Kansas, sortable · Compare Elk Township, Osage County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elk Township, Osage County?

21 of the 57 figures for Elk Township, Osage County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elk Township, Osage County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.