Township · Kansas
Hill City Township, Kansas
Hill City Township, township, in Graham County, Kansas. Hill City Township had 1,499 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,518 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,597 (±130). GEOID 2006532200.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
1,499
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,518 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,597 ±130
Median household income
$48,620
±$2,656 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275
Median home value
$93,000
±$10,625 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200
Median gross rent
$735
±$31 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060
Where is Hill City Township and what county is it in?
Hill City Township is a township in Graham County, Kansas. It covers 43.3 square miles of land, 35 residents per square mile in 2020.
One place lies inside Hill City Township: Hill City (city, 1,403 in 2020).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Hill City Township, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 1,499 people lived in Hill City Township on July 1, 2025, down 1.8% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 1,518 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,597 (±130).
| Measure | Hill City Township | Graham County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 1,597±130 | 2,389 | no clear change |
| Households | 771±72 | 1,191 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.02±0.18 | 1.97 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 840±66 | 1,415 | no clear change |
Hill City Township's population since 2000
From 1,747 in 2000 to 1,499 in 2025: down 14.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Hill City Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Hill City Township?
The median resident of Hill City Township is 40.8 years old; 22.4% are under 18 and 24.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.2%.
| Measure | Hill City Township | Graham County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 40.8±3.2 | 46.0 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 22.4%±3.3 pts | 20.8% | – |
| 65 years and over | 24.8%±3.5 pts | 27.0% | – |
| Male | 48.1%±2.7 pts | 51.2% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.2%±1.0 pts | 3.9% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 88.5%±2.9 pts | 87.3% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 2.6%±1.7 pts | 4.6% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 1.0%±0.9 pts | 0.7% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.9 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.9 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.8%±1.3 pts | 3.2% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.9 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 0.6%±0.6 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 1.5%±1.1 pts | 1.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 6.0%±2.8 pts | 4.9% | – |
| With a disability | 14.9%±3.3 pts | 15.5% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 6.7%±3.1 pts | 5.0% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 93.7%±2.2 pts | 94.8% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 26.7%±6.0 pts | 26.9% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 11.4%±3.9 pts | 9.3% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 86.0%±4.0 pts | 89.2% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.3%±1.2 pts | 1.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Hill City Township earn?
Half of Hill City Township's 771 households earn less than $48,620 a year (±$2,656), against $50,650 in Graham County and $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $52,033 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Hill City Township | Graham County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $48,620±$2,656 | $50,650 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $66,385±$8,385 | $66,485 | – |
| Per capita income | $32,930±$3,974 | $33,766 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 16.4%±4.6 pts | 14.8% | +7.7 pts |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 19.7%±10.2 pts | 20.4% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 6.1%±4.0 pts | 6.2% | – |
| Households with a computer | 94.0%±3.0 pts | 95.4% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 84.8%±5.1 pts | 86.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Hill City Township?
Owners occupy 69.5% of Hill City Township's occupied homes and renters 30.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $93,000 by its owner (±$10,625). The median renter pays $735 a month including utilities, and 48.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Hill City Township | Graham County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $93,000±$10,625 | $89,900 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $735±$31 | $734 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 48.3%±15.6 pts | 46.9% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,223±$158 | $1,250 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 69.5%±6.9 pts | 78.8% | −10.0 pts |
| Renter-occupied homes | 30.5%±6.9 pts | 21.2% | – |
| Housing units | 840±66 | 1,415 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0%±5.3 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 5.6%±8.9 pts | 5.3% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 84.2%±5.4 pts | 88.1% | – |
| Mobile homes | 3.5%±2.0 pts | 4.5% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0%±3.5 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 2.3%±2.5 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 19.8%±5.6 pts | 24.2% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.7%±2.2 pts | 3.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Hill City Township work and get to work?
84.5% of Hill City Township's workers drive alone and 5.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 10.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.5%.
| Measure | Hill City Township | Graham County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 65.9%±4.3 pts | 61.1% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5%±4.2 pts | 5.0% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 84.5%±5.3 pts | 80.3% | – |
| Carpooled | 4.8%±2.8 pts | 4.9% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±3.8 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Walked | 1.8%±1.6 pts | 3.6% | – |
| Worked from home | 5.3%±2.8 pts | 6.4% | no clear change |
| Mean travel time to work | 10.0 min±3.5 | 12.3 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Hill City Township?
No census tract lies mostly in Hill City Township; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9523Graham County | 2,389 | $50,650 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Hill City Township) · Census block assignment files
How does Hill City Township compare with other places in Kansas?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Hill City Township is the 5,986th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 119th-most populous of 1,256 in Kansas.
Hill City Township ranks 356th of 374 places in Kansas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 119th | 1,256 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 262nd | 373 |
| Residents per square mile | 299th | 376 |
| Median household income | 356th | 374 |
| Per capita income | 254th | 375 |
| Median home value | 320th | 370 |
| Median gross rent | 260th | 333 |
| Poverty rate | 49th | 266 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 187th | 374 |
| Median age | 157th | 376 |
| Owner-occupied share | 271st | 374 |
| Work from home | 201st | 233 |
| Travel time to work | 361st | 375 |
Hill City Township's figures with every place in Kansas (CSV)
Every place in Kansas, sortable · Compare Hill City Township with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Hill City Township?
13 of the 57 figures for Hill City Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hill City Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.